Lore & History: Ðén-Emôrling rulers of Itton

INTRODUCTION

The first of the ÐÉN-Emôrling rulers of Itton were Driaz, a nomadic group descended from the ÐÉN-Emôrling. Elbrið Son of Feldon II, last Heru King of Ferón & Duke of Itton c. 380



EGBERD VLÓVÉÂRLING KINGS OF FERÓN & GILDARONDION & DUKES OF ITTON   IHC 1 – 380

The Kimmængas (Çémangað) Line descended from Vlóvéâr’s sister, Vlóvéa, were the first line of rulers in the west not directly from ancient Eastern lines, or of the High Ós or Indras-Ós. Nâr remained in sequestration at Aetass (Itton) for many years as a councilor and guide but no longer ruled. Çém’s people quickly developed their own post-Heru ruling style and were well respected leaders until the seemingly mad son of Vlóvéa isserin Vliaððiven, Alkhlad IV, “Vwódtðáin” who threatened to kill Nâr in a fit of rage.

Nâr said to him, “I met your proud ancestor, Vwódtðáin, he was a mighty warrior, great leader of warriors, a very poor én though; you are becoming very much like him.” After this time Nâr refused to openly assist the court of the king. He would only accept those who would listen to him, and who would come to his chambers at Aetass. It was indeed Alkhlad who stirred up the hornet’s nest of enmity that saw the bringing of the Ðén-Emôrling east in numbers because of their reputation as the gauardians of the East. Alkhlad was able to stir the enmity of Prédalion, the Gikhniv, Free Heru bands, and the Egberd of Grabellum, and the high Ðén-Emôling as well.

It was by chance that the Ðén-Emôling were at that very time disputing amongst themselves over their own less than settled people such as the Tirseç who would shortly become the ruling line of the si:it Itton.

Aldon the last real King of Ferón was a true leader in the tradition of his great ancestor Vlóvéâr. He was scholar, warrior, priest, and builder. He healed much of the surface damage that Alkhlad IV had created but the Kingdom was weakened and the threats had grown stronger, and East was looking west. Ðén-Emôr sought to quell the west and were making plans to control it through the tower city of Dôrfôrð. Aldon sought to work together with them and may have in turn brought them faster to the west and in greater numbers, but also because of the way Ðén-Emôrling power developed in the west, based on arrangements Aldon had made, it was never comprehensive, and they were never an integral part of the fabric of Forrest culture. Aldon was once quoted as having said to a detractor answering a question from a council member of the Nine at Dorforth,



“Aldon Ferón King, have you not by letting these Fännen, these Ðénish bright stars to come here to the Westlands of Nâr, have you not simply let the rats have the grainary”



“My good councillior, you are well aware of our many plights and struggles here at home. Sometimes to the wound you must put the flashing red bar against your own flesh and let it sear shut the wound or it should consume you whole from within and you shall falter forever, dead of body to be the corpse heap of the hill; I am bringing a red-hot iron against my own flesh councillor. As long as I hold the iron no rat shall enter the grainery”



Çém [(Kim, Im)]: Son of Vlóvéâr the Great’s sister Vlo~ve~a. First King of Gildarondion, first King of Kimmængas Hilam, King of the Builder’s Land (roughly what would come to be called Fero~n). Cém took the Kingship from Nâr. He is sometimes called Nâr II, and in like fashion until Feldon II, each subsequent King of Ferón was entitled “Nar”. Also called King of Prédalion.



Vlóvéâr []: Nâr IV IHC 75-77



Avrâr []: Also called King of Prédalion. Last Egberd King of Prédalion. “the Old” Nâr V IHC 77-102



Çemang [(Kimming)]: In Cémang’s short rule he was loved as a builder and great military leader. Nâr VI IHC 102-103.



Çémâr [(Kimmer)]: Çémâr was a child when taking the throne after his father’s short reign. He soon surpassed his father in reknown after reaching an age to take the throne. First of Çém’s line called King of Ferón. Nâr VII IHC 103-144.



Dreus []: First “Duke” of Itton. Nâr VIII IHC 144-200



Mikhlada ]: First woman in power over Itton, Nârin IX. IHC 200-210



Issinmikhlad I []:   Nâr X IHC 210-212



Feldon I []: Nâr XI IHC 212-216



Esbó []: Nârin XII IHC 216-219



Alôr []: Nâr XIII IHC 219-220



Çemma [(Kimma)]: Nârin XIV IHC 220-222

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Vliaððiven []: Nâr XV IHC 223-235

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Alkhlad I []: Nâr XVI IHC 235-240

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Alkhlad II []: Nâr XVII IHC 240-246

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Alkhlad III []: Nâr XVIII IHC 246-280

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Alkhlad IV []: Tried to remove growing Ðén-Emôrling Tirseç influence from the court of Itton and was assassinated. He started a war with the Tirsec when he unceremoniously removed Dveratsias, the Drósic (king) of the Tirseç Ðénemôrling, as Duke of Itton. Nâr XIX IHC 280-300

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Svuang []: Nâr XX IHC 300-313

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Erlin []: Nâr XXI IHC 313-316

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Elbrið I []: Nâr XXII IHC 316-318

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Validkvârn []: Nâr XXIII IHC 318-321

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Aldon []: “The Portent”, a famous Heru profit and revered figure in the Hóçkir, also the most powerful King of Ferón since Çémâr. His death on New Year’s Day IHC 371 was seen as an ill-omen. He was greatly loved and thought of as one of the great King’s of Ferón with Çém, Cémang, Çemâr, and Dreus. He also allied with the Tirseç ÐÉN of the East to defend the south against the Gikhiv, rogue Free Heru bands and to the north east against the growing power of the Egberds out of Grabellum. Later he used them first against and then as an ally to secure the ÐÉN-Emôling because of disputes with Prédalión and an on going war with the Gikniv. He allowed the ÐÉNemorling to build seven fortified towns and to have administrative power over them, except Itton, which was directly under the control of the Duke of Itton. He remained King of Ferón, King of Gildarondion, and Duke of Itton. His reighn marks the apex of Çem-ling line of Kings. It is said that in the last year of his rule that Nâr finally “faded” and went to rest on a chamber at ætass. Aldon knowing his time was also coming turned to a novice supplicant of the Order of the Herukult, a distant relation, young Adiom was versed in all matters of the Hóçkir and himself became a greater seer and prophit. Nâr XXIV IHC 321-370.

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Feldon II []: King of Ferón, overthrown and exiled in a coup by Issinmikhlad. Nâr XXV IHC 371-375.

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Issinmikhlad II []: “the Usurper”, the “Last Heru”. Overthrew and exiled Feldon II forcing him east across the great Sossma. The in-fighting caused by Feldon’s favor with the Tirseç Ðén and Issinmikhlad’s intransigence in regard to the Tirséç greatly weakened the Egberd kingdom. Grabellum was formed in this period from first High Egberd exiles of Feldo’s house and then in turn when Issimikhlad was killed by Ursolov (Ulsurov) his house and band fled to Grabellum. Last Egberd king of Gildarondion. Nâr XXVI IHC: 375-380.

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Feldon II []: Last King of Ferón. He returned to kingship with ÐÉNish help after exile. He was dead before the year was out by an assassin’s knife. Nâr XXVII IHC 380.

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ÐÉN-EMORLING GOVENORS FROM ITTON IN THE KINGDOM OF THE SEVEN BURGS IHC 365-378

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King Aldon made an agreement with the ÐÉNish leader at the behest of Nâr and established powerful ÐÉNish prescenece in the south and border areas of what was Asshralda, now called Gildarrondion. The concept was to get the help in setting up defensive and fortified defensive lands and centers to protect the south from growing incursions and the fact that the last residue of the great armies of Saurtûrón were trying to move north out of Breugellia, Ilnoð, Ilinvi:, and Ugar and into Épôrûr. This was ultimalty how the ÐÉNm were brought in, to defend against the “Exiles”, which Umbilsior and Saurtûrón’s legacy was seen ultimately as a part of. The initital development of the ÐÉNnish Seven-Burgs was quite a troubled undertaking and three times they and there Kimmængas allies were were scattered out of these holds. Coupled with this was the mistrust of the ÐÉN-Emôling by the people of Ferón and the on going power struggles in the northern Forrest. Whether Aldon’s forsight was true or not, by IHC 380 the Seven-Burgs were established and the Umbilsior’s attacks washed agsint a wall of eastern military fortification. The threat abated, Ferón became for all practivlce purposes a province of the Over-Kingdom, that Kingdom of Kingdom’s ruled by the Fännish council at Emôr and Unserburg. The time of ÐÉNnish rule was approaching, defense of the south was established. These ÐÉNnish leader who helped set up the Seven-Burgs became very influential and important participants in the regime of Aldon and his successors. They also paved the way for the ÐÉNnish hegemony in the west.

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Dulseivós   Ósivós<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Iulius Sabinus 105 107/109} []:   Sent west by the council of Emôr, he planned and established with King Aldon the first camps for the Seven Burgs before they were settled. After his initial entry into the west he was on the run with a small band of men before a li:g was sent west to assist him. He was assailed by Gikniv, Free Heru, and Egberd before being relieved by the Li:g dä H’Iughenvos. He returned to power and completed the seven camps. By the time he returned to the Esat a li:g was in eachj of the seven camps and they were serving King Aldon. On Aldon’s death new tumults broke out and the seven li:gs were again defending against diperate elements of the local population. IHC 365 / IHC 367-369

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First Egberd War<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> No Duke IHC 365-367 The seven camps of Dulsevós are destroyed many ÐÉN warror’s are lost. Aldon send his army south.

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Divisodos Drósimidvos Osqveirósemvos<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {<span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Desticius<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">. Terentius Scaurianus 109 110/111 } []: IHC 369 / IHC370-IHC371

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Second Egberd War<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> No Duke IHC 369-370

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Qveilqvos Effeidivós Mecrosemvos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{<span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Caecilius<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">. Avidius Nigrinus 112 113} []:   IHC 372-373

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Gvimdilsvos Baeidivos Neceiros<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {<span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Quinctilius<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">. Baebius Macer 114 114} []:   IHC 374

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Third Egberd War <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Ayer rules Itton IHC 375-377

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Qivrodivos Dulseivos Gisedvros Desos<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {<span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Curtius<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">. Iulius Quatratus Bassus   ? 117} []: Killed at the hand of Ayer in battle on the city walls. IHC 377

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Fourth Egberd War<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> Ayer rules IHC 378-380

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TIRSEÇ ÐÉN DUKES (‘PRINCES’ OR GOVENOR’s) OF ITTON IHC

Ulsurov<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Olorus 5th century BC[13]} []:   “the Venerable”, the “Old Wolf” Became Duke of Itton briefly in IHC 223 as regent for Çemma’s son Vliaððivén. He was the Drósic of the Tirseç, called Ulsurov Drasic among his people and in the council of Emôr. His lineage easily went back to the first Drósic. Some said that he was Çémma’s lover as she never married and they retained a relationship until his death in battle. This is seen as the first inroads of the east into the west of the Forrest.

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Asirosas <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Syrmus king of the Triballi[14] 4th century BC} [(ÐÉN: Osirosvos; TRSC: Asirosas)]: Drósic of the Tirseç, brother of Ûrsólov the Seer, King of the Drusudols Tirseç, he was appointed the position of Duke of Itton (IHC 234-237) by Egberd King Vliaððiven, son of Çemma.

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Dveratsias<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Bergaios, petty king of Pangaeum} [(ÐÉN: Dveirosceiuos, Dverrocios; TRSC: Dvieratsias)]:   Drósic of the Tirseç, Decendent of Ulsurov, Duke of Itton (IHC 278-281).

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Elbrið II<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> []: Last Egberd Duke of Itton (IHC 380-382), son of Feldon II, son-in-law of Ûrsólov.

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Ulsurov II<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">   {Olorus 5th century BC[13]} []: First Tirseç (a title given to favored foreign servents starting under Aldon), Duke of Itton IHC 383

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Ticviedas I<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {} [(ÐÉN: Tiqvedós; TRSC: Ticviedas)]: Duke of Itton IHC 384-390

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Ticviedas II<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {} [(ÐÉN: ; TRSC:)]: Duke of Itton IHC 390-392

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Arassinvas <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{} [(ÐÉN: Osrosinvos; TRSC: Asrasinvas)]: Duke of Itton IHC

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Behirósuz<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {} [(ÐÉN: Behiroceuz; TRSC: Biehirotseuz)]: Duke of Itton IHC 495

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Dvirunseita<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {} [(ÐÉN: Dvirunceita; TRSC: Dviruntsita)]: Duke of Itton IHC 496-498

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lemtsisvas<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {} [(ÐÉN: Tlemcesvos; TRSC: Tlemtsiesvas)]: Duke of Itton IHC 399-400

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Tsita Feriasveadas<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {} [(ÐÉN: Ceita Fenelrosvedos; TRSC: Tsita Feneriasvedas)]: Duke of Itton IHC 400-403

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Dvissil <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{} [(ÐÉN: Dvicileiz; TRSC: Dvitsiliz)]: Duke of Itton IHC 403-408

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Sissin <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{} [(ÐÉN: Seizin; TRSC: Sizin)]: Duke of Itton IHC 408-414

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Ibrasvulis I<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {} [(ÐÉN: Ebrosvuls I; TRSC: Iebrasvuls)]: Duke of Itton IHC 415

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Ibrasvulis II <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{} [(ÐÉN: Ebrosvuls II; TRSC:)]: Duke of Itton IHC 415-420

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Siebbisind <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{} [(ÐÉN: Sebehisind; TRSC: Siebiehisind)]: Duke of Itton IHC 420-422

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Ciezviemcvid<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {} [(ÐÉN: Qezvemqeid; TRSC: Ciezviemcid)]: Duke of Itton IHC 422-423

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Idvum <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{} [(ÐÉN: Idvum; TRSC: Idvum)]: Duke of Itton IHC 423-428

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LOCAL ÐÉNISH RULERS OF ITTON, FERÓN, OR GILDARONDION IN THE KINGDOM SEVEN BURGS OVER THE MOUNDS IHC 380-580

Ilseivos Felseuvos<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Aelius Valerius} [(Ilsevos Felsevos)]: First true +e~nnish governor over Gildarondion and Itton, these districts being called, “the Seven Burgs”, or, “Through-Wood”, by the +e~ns. His short rule well established +e~nish policy and structure in the west. He was great uncle to Qivrodivos Dulseivos Gisedvros Desos. He was also married to the eldest daughter of   Siebbisind, Osecdo, son of Ulsorov II, the Tirsec ruler of Itton. IHC 380-381.

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Edeimvos Felseuvos<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Antonius Valerius} []: First son of Ilseivos Felseuvos. He was best known for his quelling of the Swamp Rebellion when Gekniv and Egberd settlers of the southern border swamps rose up against the southern +e~nnish li:gs near Pleti. IHC 381-382.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Qeilsrosemvos Felseuvos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Celerinus Valerianus} []: Second son of Ilseivos Felseuvos. He founded the great temple at Itton that honored the Eastern Ancestors and in general was known as a builder. He quelled the First Soss Rebellion and married into the Sea+-Vlo~ve~a^r@ngas. His third son would lead a li:g south and west into Breugellia and return with the Sword of Ammagal. IHC 383-389.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Quindescu <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Collective / com-legere > cum-ligo: From collect: <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">From Middle English collecten, from Old French collecter, from Medieval Latin <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> <span lang="LA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: LA;">collectare <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> (“to collect money”), from Latin <span lang="LA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: LA;">collecta <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> (“a collection of money, in Late Latin a meeting, assemblage, in Medieval Latin a tax, also an assembly for prayer, a prayer”), feminine of <span lang="LA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: LA;">collectus <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">, past participle of <span lang="LA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: LA;">colligere <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">, <span lang="LA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: LA;">conligere <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> (“to gather together, collect, consider, conclude, infer”), from <span lang="LA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: LA;">com- <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> (“together”) ð <span lang="LA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: LA;">legere <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> (“to gather”). > com>cum From Proto-Indo-European *<span style="font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ḱ óm (“next to, at, with, along”). Cognate with Gothic 𐌲𐌰- (ga-), Old English ge-, Old High German gi-, Russian <span lang="RU" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: RU;">ко <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> (ko, “to”), Old High German hansa (“company, host, troop”). More at hanse. & > legere>ligo: From Proto-Indo-European *leyg<span style="font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ʰ - (“to bind”)[1 ]. Cf. Middle Low German līk, Old Norse lík. Possibly related to Middle High German geleich (“joint”), whence modern German <span lang="DE" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: DE;">gleich <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">} [(ÐÉN: Quleiqiteifei, Quleqeft, Qvindlseicu, Qvindeilscu, Cindilscu)]:   Relative of Ilsivos Felseuvos and Ticviedas II. His relatives either through his eldest son Alsavos Quindescu (called Quindescu II) or his youngest son, Sinosc, continued to rule in the west until the +énenmo^rling evacuated east. IHC: 390.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Alsavos Quindescu <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Collective} []: Son of Quindescu. He was called back to E~mo^r and replaced by his first cousin in a bit of court intrgue which plagued the +e~n-E~mo^rling in the west. On his return he was lost in the Krin-Stones and many legends grew around his name including the story of Djindish and the Hawk. IHC 390-391.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Feifirovos Ilseivos Felseuvos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> { <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Papirius <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">. Aelius Valerianus} []: A relative of Alsavos Quindescu who had never been to the west and was sent west to guard his families fortunes that were growing in Itton, Dorforth, and Shoreburg. He was assassinated within an annal of being appointed to the Itton. IHC 391.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Vlesivo~s <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> Fro~sqvelimvo~s {Ulpius Proculinus} []:   Western +e~n (born in the west) relative of Dulseivós   Ósivós, he by rank in the local garrison assumed command after the assassination of Feifirovos Ilseivos Felseuvos. He was a reluctant ruler, a good administrator and an able warrior and was one a the few +e~ns who achieved some respect among the Egberd. He made peace with Grabellum, but was also part of the great +e~n-Emo^ling army that entered old Niunca and began the long war against the Niunca Fa:nn, the Sitlec, Kells and others. He died while campaigning knowing that Sinosco Quindescu was arriving from Unserburg. IHC 391-392.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Sinosco Quindescu <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Collective} []: Youngest son of Quindescu, called, “the Learned”, he had spent most of his life in the free city of Unserburg. He was appointed to Itton after E~mo^r learned of the death Feifirovos Ilseivos Felseuvos. He died in the Plague War of late IHC 392 that swept central Fero~n. IHC 392.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Qedio <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Caius} []: A general of western birth, of Niunca Fa:nn blood. He assumed control of Itton after Sinosco Quindescu kept the city quiet and often campaigned destroying all of the Plague Rebels. His decendents were provide the kingly line of Quistra Batamo^r. IHC 393-394

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Quchadivo~s <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Cocceius} []: Son of General Qedio, he was a general of some prowess himself but seen as more, “eastern” in aspect. His father died in Pre~dalion and he assumed the rule over Itton after the death of his father was learned was learned. In this period communication with E~mo^r broke down and no replacemnt was appointed or sent from the east. He was called, the Patient West, as he waited to be relieved. IHC 394-395.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Sinosco <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Ignotus: <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">ignōtus <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> m (feminine ignōta, neuter ignōtum); first/second declension <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> unknown, strange; unacquainted with; ignorant of <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">From <span lang="LA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: LA;">ig- <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> (in-, im-, ig- (before n) ‘not’   indecent, illegal, immoral) <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> ð‎ <span lang="LA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: LA;">notus <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> > <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Perfect passive participle of <span lang="LA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: LA;">nōscō <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> (“know”). > From Proto-Indo-European *ǵ neh<span style="font-family: "Cambria Math","serif";">₃ -. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">} [(ÐÉN: Eicisinudvnd, Eicisinudvind, Icisinodvind, Incisindovin, Issindovin, Eicisinosqo)]: A Niunca Fa:nn of Pre~dalion, possibly of the line of Vlo~ve~a^r, likely a relative of Quchadivo~s. He assumed control of Itton after Quchadivo~s was slain in the Flower Rebellion. He himself was killed in circumstances most believed was an assassination related to the on going rebellion in the city and its environs. His real name is not known. HE is considred the patriarch of the Western +e~nish rule. IHC: 395.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Felseuvos Sinosco <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Ignotus} []:   Son of Sinosco and the eldest daughter of Quindescu, Quindescai. He was a highly favored Niunca among the Itton +e~n. Slain by rebels in an ambush during the on-going Heru-kult “Flower” revolt. IHC 396.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Edeimvos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> Sinosco {Ignotus} []: First son of Felseuvos Sinosco. He took over from his father and then was officially recognized by E~mo^r and the first west-born “+e~n” to be appointed to rule Itton by E~mo^r. He ended the Flower Revolt and established trade with Khrisgaldium. IHC 396-397.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Qeilsrosemvos Sinosco <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Ignotus} []: Second son of Felseuvos Sinosco. He strengthened the walls at Itton and expanded the aqueduct and water system. IHC 397.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Ilseivos Sinosco <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Ignotus} []:   Third son of Felseuvos Sinosco. Served in the capacity of governor and then went east to E~mo^r. IHC 397-398

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Vlesivo~s Sinosco <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Ignotus} []: Youngest son of Sinosco. He was known for establishing light houses on the shore of the Enra~il Sea. IHC 398 (annaln 4-7).

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Qedio   Sinosco <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Ignotus} []:   Fourth son of Felseuvos Sinosco. Continued the focus on the Enra~il Sea that his uncle. IHC 398 (annaln 7-8).

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Alsavavos Sinosco <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Ignotus} []:   Eldest son of Sinosco’s sister. He as well drawn west to the Enra~il. IHC 398 (annaln 8-9).

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Ossideivos Elgashintras <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Statius Alexander} []: Sent from the east. A relative of Felseuvo~s family. His efforts were concentorated again in the south establishing posts in E~po^reu. IHC 399.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Ossideivos Sinosco <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Ignotus} []:   A nephew of Sinoscu, married Ossideivos Elgashintras’s daughter. She died during his term. He built a great light house and harbor on the Enra~il. He re-married to a Se~af princess. IHC 400.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Niguinimmo~ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Maximianus} []: Brother to Ossideivos Elgashintras. Assigned from the east he faced many intrigues from the Sinosco family. IHC 401-402.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Quchadivo~s Sinosco <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Ignotus} []:   Son of Ilseivos Sinosco. He married Niguinimmo~’s sister. He embellished the great temple. IHC 403-404.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Fro~sqvelimvo~s Sinosco <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Ignotus} []: Son of Quchadivo~s Sinosco. He converted to the religion of the west. IHC 404-406.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Niguinimmo~   Sinosco <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Ignotus} []:   Son of Qeilsrosemvos Sinosco IHC 406-407

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Elashintras Sinosco <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Ignotus} []:   Son of Ilseivos Sinosco IHC 407-412

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Dulsavos Sinosco I <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Ignotus} []:   bastard son of Ilseivos Sinoscu, usurper, never recognized by Emore but followed by both +e~n and Egberd in the west. IHC 412-415

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Alsavos Sinosco <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Ignotus} []:   Son of Vlesivos Sinosco, “the restorer”, brought from estates in the east after Dulsavos Sinosco I. An effective administrator he was reviled by   the local poulace and set up another period of rebel and turmoil. He will be the last govenor sent from the east to the west. After him all the govenor’s are chosen from amongst fully western families. IHC 415

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Qelsiveto~ Elgashintras <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Claudius Alexander} []:   Son of Ossideivos Elgashintras, restored the name of Dulseivos Sinosco I. Mainly fought in the rebellions in the south-east and south of Dorforth. IHC 415

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Qemeimo~ Dulsavos Felseuvos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> { <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Caninius <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">. Iulius Valerius} []: Son of Ossideivos Elgashintras, fought in the north. IHC 415

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Qiqaildio~ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> Zidvirmimo~s {Caecillius Saturninus} []:Son of Ossideivos Elgashintras, brought peace to the Forrest. IHC 415-416

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Dulseivos   Viro~po~s <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Iulius Rufus} []: Son of Dulseivos Sinosco I, former luitenant of Qelsiveto Elgashintras   IHC 416

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Dulseivos I <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Iulius} []:   Son of Dulseivos Sinosco I, served Qelsiveto Elgashintras, became Forrest Govenor. IHC 417' '

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Dulseivos Sinosco II <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Ignotus} []: Youngest son of Dulseivos Sinosco I IHC 417-419

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Tulmqaimo~ Ilseivos Sa~ilfemo~ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{ <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Longinius <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">. Aelius Silvanus} []:   Son of   Alsavos Sinosco, very much unlike his father he grew up in the west among the military camps of Elgashintras Sinosco. He was a reknoned fighter and considered a hard, yet fair ruler in the west. He was respected by most of the Egberd. IHC 419

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Tulmqaimo~ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Longinus} []:   probably a bastard son of Tulmqaimo Ilseivos Sailfemo. He became a follower of the Egberd Heru-ku:lm, and a follower of Na^r. After he was assainated his family moved to live with the Quistra Batamor C~ialav    IHC 419

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Tulmqaimo~ Ereivo~s Fro~sido~s <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> { <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Longinius <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">. Arrius Probus} []: second son of Tulmqaimo Ilseivos Sailfemo took over from his half-brother after his assassanation. IHC 420

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Femdivech <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Vindex} []:   Son of Tulmqaimo, the Westerner IHC 420-425

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Eralssivo~s <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> Diemvero~s {Aurelius Ianuarius} []:   Son of Qemeimo Dulsavos Felseuvos   IHC 425

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">O~secdo~ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> Qilzeimdinmo~s {Sextus Clemens} []: Daughter of Qiqaildio Zidvirmimos she was the wife of Femdivech. IHC 426-425

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Celeiqinmo~ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Gallicanus} []:   Son of Femdivech IHC 426

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Vlesivo~s <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> Ilseivos Prosindu {<span style="color: rgb(19, 84, 173); text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"> Publius Aelius Fronto} []:   Son of Dulseivos I He became Duke of Itton IHC 429, after him the line of Govenor’s also inherited the title Duke of Itton. IHC 427-430

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Dirosime~ Nerosqem <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Terentius Marcianus} []:   Daughter of Dulseivos I. She had been a hand maiden of Ossecdo Qilzeimdinmos She cleared the name of Tulmqaimo IHC 430

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Qaiosiem Dulseivos Felseuvos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> { <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Caesennius <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> Iulius Valerianus} []: Daughter of Tulmqaimo Ilseivos Sailfemo She did major revision’s and rehabilitation of protions of central Itton and began its great library. IHC 430   <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Vlesivo~s <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> Niguinimmo~ {Ulpius Maximianus} []:   First son to the first wife of Tulmqaimo. IHC 431

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Tulaqo~ Felseuvos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {<span style="color: rgb(19, 84, 173);"> Lucius Valerius Rufus} []:   Son of Qaiosiem Dulseivos Felseuvos, know as the “kind” IHC 431-432

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Eralssivo~s Ceivos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">   {Aurelius Caius} []: Son of Eralsseivos Diemveros IHC 433

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Gvimdilvas Nemroso <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{ <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Quinctius <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">. Marius Proculus} []:   son of Femdivech IHC 433

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Alsavos I <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{<span style="color: rgb(19, 84, 173);"> Publius Aelius Fabianus} []:   Son of Femdivech IHC 434-435

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Felseuvos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> Felseuvos {Valerius Vibius Valerianus} []: Son of Qaiosiem Dulseivos Felseuvos, the Builder, also a known “Na^r-hider”, worshipper follower of the Heru-ku:l tenants. IHC 436

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Felseuvos I <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Valerius Valentinus} []: Son of Osecdo Qilzeimdinmos; One of the most powerful +e~nish govenor’s. His power was independent and he died fighting near the Krinstones against the High King of the East. IHC 436-440

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Eralssivo~s <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Aurelius} []: Son of Felseuvos I. Often called the Good. Was considered the most powerful and effective of all the govenor’s and also commanded Do^rfo^r+ and the Forrest. IHC 440-452

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Dulseivos Elgashintras <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Iulius Alexander} []: Nephew of Eralssivo~s IHC 452

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Gvimdilvas Eino Emveros <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">   {<span style="color: rgb(19, 84, 173);"> Quintus Ennius Ianuarius} []:   Son of Vlesivo~s Ilseivos Prosindu. IHC 452-461.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Dulseivos Niguinimmo~ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {<span style="color: rgb(19, 84, 173);"> Caelus Iulius Maximus} []:   Son of Gvimdilvas IHC 461

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Felsvos Alsavos Nerosqeileim   <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Paullus. Aelius Marcellinus} []:   Son of Gvimdilvas IHC 462

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Alsavos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> II { <span style="color: rgb(0, 54, 157);"> Postumus Aelius Proculinus} []:   Grandson of Felseuvos. IHC 462-483.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Alsavvoas (Alsavos II) <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{ <span style="color: rgb(0, 54, 157);"> Proculus Aelius Sextilianus} []:   Grandson of Dulseivos Elgashintras IHC 483

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Neimdio Eralssivo~s Noimamo <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> { <span style="color: rgb(0, 54, 157);"> Manius Aurelius Moenenus} []:   Usurper, Nephew of Dulseivos Elgashintras IHC 484

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Eralsivos Sinosco <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Ignotus} []:   Brother to Neimdio Eralssivo~s Noimamo IHC 484-490

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Qeilso Dulseivos I <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{ <span style="color: rgb(19, 84, 173);"> Caelus Iulius Melcidianus} []:   Son of Dulseivos I IHC 490-492

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Qeilso Dulseivos II <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {<span style="color: rgb(19, 84, 173);"> Caelus Iulius Frontonianus} []:   Son of Qeilso Dulseivos I IHC 492

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Felsevos Quindescu <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Collective} []: related to Sinosco Quindescu, probably grandson. IHC 493

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Frosqolso Dulseivos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{<span style="color: rgb(0, 54, 157);"> Proculus Iulius Firminus} []:   Son of Gvimdilvas. Called the Old, or the venerable. IHC 493-525.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Dulseivos Ueiqduroseim <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Iulius Victorinus} []:   Son of Dulseivos Niguinimmo~ IHC 525-533

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Vlesivo~s <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Ulpius Valentinus} []:   Nephew of Gvimdilvas Eino Emveros IHC 533

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Dulseivos Oseimeiqe <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Iulius Seneca} []:   Son of Dulseivos Niguinimmo~ IHC 533-540

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Alsavos III <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Aelius Caesianus} []:   Son of Alsavos II IHC 540-542

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Alsavos Felseuvos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Aelius Valerius} []: Son of Alsavos III IHC 542

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Dulseivos II <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {<span style="color: rgb(19, 84, 173);"> Caelus Iulius Carus} []:   Son of Dulseivos I IHC 542-543

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Nerosqo Eralssivo~s I <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">   {<span style="color: rgb(0, 54, 157);"> Marcus Aurelius Berulus} []:   Nephew of Neimdio Eralssivos Noimamo IHC 543-550

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Nerosqo Eralssivo~s II <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {<span style="color: rgb(0, 54, 157);"> Marcus. Aurelius Sophaenetus} []: Son of Nerosqo Eralsivvos I IHC 550

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Niguinimmo~   Dulseivos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {<span style="color: rgb(0, 54, 157);"> Caeso Maximius Iulianus} []: Son of Qeilso Dulseivos I IHC 550-560

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Eralssivo~s Noqemo <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Aurelius Mucianus} []:   Son of Nerosqo Eralssivo~s II IHC 560-562

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Quindescu <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> Noqemo {Collective} []: Son of Eralssivo~s Noqemo   IHC 562-563

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Alsavos Noqemo <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Aelius} []:   Son of Alsavos II IHC 563

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Felseuvos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> Elgasintras {M. Valerius Alexander} []:   Grandson of Niguinimmo~ IHC 563-564

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Sinosco Noqemo I <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Ignotus} []:   Son of Eralsivvos Noqemo IHC 565

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Eralssivo~s Sinosco <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Ignotus} []:    Son of Sinosco Noqemo I IHC 565-567-569

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Dulseivos III <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Iulius Gracillis} []:   Son of Dulseivos II   IHC 567

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Eralssivo~s Ueido <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Aurelius Vetus} []:    Nephew of the son of Nerosqo Eralssivos I IHC 569-572

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Alsavos Oseifdeino <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Aelius Septimius Romanus} []:   Son of Alsavos III IHC 572

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Ilseivos Osebheimo <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">   {Aelius Sabinus} []:    Nephew of Alsavos III IHC 572

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Dulseivos IV <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{<span style="color: rgb(0, 54, 157);"> Mettius. Iulius Victorinus} []:    Son of Dulseivos III IHC 573

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Gvimdilvas <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Quintillianus} []:    Son of Dulseivos II IHC 574-575

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Sinosco <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> Noqemo II {Ignotus} []:   grandson of Sinosco Noqemo I   IHC 575-576

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Gvimdilvas Sinosco <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Ignotus} []:   Son of Gvimdilvas IHC 577

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Sinosco Noqemo III <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Ignotus} []:    Son of Sinosco Nomqemo II IHC 578-580

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Sinosco Noqemo IV <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Ignotus} []:   Son of Sinosco Noqemo III Removed the last garrison from outside Itton IHC 581-592 Last ÐÉNish Duke of Itton. After this time the line of Dukes reverted back to the Vlóvéâr’s decendents.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">PERIODS OF THE TIRSEÇ TRIBAL HISTORY FROM ÐÉNISH TO BATAMÔRLING

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Pä ÐÉN-Emôrling

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Diraç IlirÐÉN

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">                 |

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Diraç ÐÉN (Tirsec’s Clan & Band)

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Diraç Tirseçað (Diraç TirsecÐÉN; Drósic’s Clan & Band)

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Arld TirseçÐÉN (Arld DiraçÐÉN; The Elder Tirseç)

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Angað TirseçÐÉN (Angað “Tribal” DiraçÐÉN, the Tribal Tirseç)

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Ósdärósað (Ósdärós Diraç, Ósdärós Tirseç; Udvias Domdium, Kingdom of Udvias)

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Ósfäanað (Ósfän Diraç, Ósfän Tirseç, Afaissien Domdium, Kingdom of Afaissien)

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Sied-Diveçað

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Sidavas Tirseçað

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">                 |

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">          Tirseç ÐÉN

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">                 |

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">          EmôrÐÉN

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">                 |

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">          Baðmôren

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">LINE OF THE FIRST ÐÉNNISH GOVENOR’S OF GILDARONDION

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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: Times; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">                                                                 |---|

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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: Times; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">             Feldon II =    =Ulsurosov King of Tersecia                  Tiqvedós Brasasilav

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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: Times; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">                            |      |

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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: Times; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">                    Elbrið=Gecazifilse

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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: Times; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">                                 |

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">GLOSSARY & BIOGRAPHY

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Alseivos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {LTN: <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">gens Aelia <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">} [(ÐÉN: Ailseie, Alsei, Ilse, Else)]: family name,

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Atamin <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Adam} [ZMTH: (Ataman)]:   The Zimmuth name for Eddef / Etebe.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Japeth (father of Tiras & Meshech) Japheth pron.: /ˈd <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">ʒ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">e <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS Mincho"; mso-fareast-font-family: "MS Mincho";">ɪ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">f <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS Mincho"; mso-fareast-font-family: "MS Mincho";">ɛ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">θ/ (Hebrew: יָפֶֿתֿ,‎ יֶפֶֿתֿ Yapheth, Modern Hebrew: Yefet ; Greek: <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">Ἰ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">άφεθ Iapheth ; Latin: Iafeth or Iapetus ; Arabic: يافث‎) is one of the sons of Noah in the Abrahamic tradition. In Arabic citations, his name is normally given as Yafeth bin Nuh (Japheth son of Noah). Japheth is often regarded as the youngest son, though some traditions regard him as the eldest. They are listed in the order "Shem, Ham, and Japheth" in Genesis 5:32 and 9:18, but treated in the reverse order in chapter 10. Genesis 10:21 refers to relative ages of Japheth and his brother Shem, but with sufficient ambiguity to have given rise to different translations. The verse is translated in the KJV as follows, "Unto Shem also, the father of all the children of Eber, the brother of Japheth the elder, even to him were children born". However, the Revised Standard Version reads, "To Shem also, the father of all the children of Eber, the elder brother of Japheth, children were born." The differing interpretations depend on whether the Hebrew word ha-gadol ("the elder") is taken as grammatically referring to Japheth, or Shem. Genesis 5:32 states that Noah had three sons when he was five hundred years old. Genesis 11:10 records that Shem was one hundred years old when his son Arphaxad was born, two years after the Flood. If Noah was six hundred years old (Genesis 7:13), then Shem was ninety-eight years old at the Flood. Ham is further implied to be the middle son in Gen. 9:24 (which says Noah realized what his "younger son" had done to him.) The Book of Jubilees indicates in 4:33 that Shem was born in the year of the world (after creation) 1205, Ham in 1209, and Japheth in 1211. In the Bible, Japheth is ascribed seven sons: Gomer, Magog, Tiras, Javan, Meshech, Tubal, and Madai. According to Josephus (Antiquities of the Jews I.6): "Japhet, the son of Noah, had seven sons: they inhabited so, that, beginning at the mountains Taurus and Amanus, they proceeded along Asia, as far as the river Tanais (Don), and along Europe to Cadiz; and settling themselves on the lands which they light upon, which none had inhabited before, they called the nations by their own names." Josephus subsequently detailed the nations supposed to have descended from the seven sons of Japheth. The "Book of Jasher", published in the 17th century, provides some new names for Japheth's grandchildren not seen in the Bible or any other source, and provided a much more detailed genealogy (see Japhetic).} [TRSC ÐÉN frm ZMTH: J.Z.B.B.D.R, Jzibidir, Jizbidir ]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Baeidivos {Baebius} [(ÐÉN: Dveidveivos, Bhaeidvivos)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Celeiqimo~ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Gallicanus} [(ÐÉN: Celeiqemo~)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">ceqvos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {LTN: From  caecus  (“blind”). From Proto-Indo-European * káykos  (“one-eyed”). Cognates include Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃 (haihs), Old Irish  cáech  (“one-eyed”).} [(ðEN: qeiqvos)]: blind, one-eyed, short sighted. Limited vision.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: X-NONE;">claimant, vindicator <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">From  vindex  (“defender, protector”), from  dīcō   (“say”) <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt;">One who lays legal claim <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 16.0pt;"> to a thing, a claimant; hence, also, a maintainer, defender, protector, deliverer, liberator, vindicator An avenger, punisher, revenger <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">}   [(ÐÉN: feimdveich, feimiteiz)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify; tab-stops: list 1.0in;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">desos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{bassus; <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">From Ancient Greek βάσις (basis), or from Oscan or Celtic. From Proto-Indo-European *g ʷ émtis, which is derived from Proto-Indo-European *g ʷ em-. Built up in the same way: Latin -ven-ti- in <span lang="LA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: LA;">conventiō <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">, Gothic -𐌵𐌿𐌼-𐌸-𐍃 (-qum-þ-s) in 𐌲𐌰𐌵𐌿𐌼𐌸𐍃 (gaqumþs) and Sanskrit <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-language: SA;">गति <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> (gáti). Cognate to βαίνω (bainō, “I go”). <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) thick, fat, stumpy, short, low, base <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">, <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Germanic: *kumþiz Latin: *ventis > <span lang="LA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: LA;">conventiō <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">[1 ]<span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">; From *g ʷ em- (“to step”) +‎ *-tis. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">} [(ÐÉN: dhesvos, dhezzvos)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">devisod {LTN: *dest; to determine, to decide} [(ÐÉN: dveiosd, devisod)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Diemvero~s <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Ianuarius: <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">From the name of the god  Iānus  (“Janus”). <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: X-NONE;">Mensis Ianuarius <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: X-NONE;"> or Januarius ("January") is the first month of the ancient Roman calendar, from which the English name of the month derives. It was followed by  Februarius  ("February"). In the calendars of the Roman Republic, Ianuarius had 29 days. Two days were added when the calendar was reformed under Julius Caesar in 45 BC. In the oldest Roman calendar, which the Romans believed to have been instituted by their legendary founder Romulus, the first month was Martius ("Mars' month", March), and the calendar year had only ten months. Ianuarius and Februarius were supposed to have been added by Numa Pompilius, the second king of Rome, originally at the end of the year. It is unclear when the Romans reset the course of the year so that January and February came first. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: X-NONE;">[1] <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: X-NONE;"> Ianuarius is conventionally thought to have taken its name from Janus, the dual-faced god of beginnings, openings, passages, gates and doorways, <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: X-NONE;">[2] <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: X-NONE;"> but according to ancient Roman farmers' almanacs Juno was the tutelary deity of the month. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: X-NONE;">[3] <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">} [(ÐÉN: Diemveroseivos)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">diro~su <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {LTN: tero: From Proto-Indo-European * ter-  (“to rub, rub by twisting, twist, turn”). See also Scots  thraw  (“to twist, turn, throw”), Dutch  draaien   (“to turn”), Low German  draien  ,  dreien   (“to turn (in a lathe)”), German  drehen   (“to turn”), Danish  dreje   (“to turn”), Swedish  dreja   (“to turn”), Albanian  dredh   (“to turn, twist, tremble”). } [(ÐÉN: deirosu, dreiosu)]: twist, turn, wring, spin, twirl.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Dirosime~ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Terentius: <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Latin <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> <span lang="LA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: LA;">Terentius <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">, a Roman family name of obscure origin, borne by a Roman playwright and by early Christian saints. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">} [(ÐÉN: Deiroseimei, Dirrosime)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">diulseivos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Middle English  iulius , from Anglo-Norman  julie  , from Old French  jule  , from Latin  iūlius   (Gaius Julius Caesar's month), perhaps a contraction of *Iovilios, "descended from Jove", from Latin  Iuppiter  , from Proto-Indo-European *dyeu-pəter-, vocative case of  godfather  , from Proto-Indo-European *deiw-os, god, ð *pəter, father } [(ÐÉN: diulseivos)]:   decnded from the sky-father.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Divisodos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{ <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Desticius <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">} [(Devisod-vos)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Dromsslif <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Transylvaniä From the Latin preposition  trans  (meaning "across") ð  silvam  , the  accusative   singular of  silva   meaning "forest". Meaning "across the forest". } [(drosim-ósilef, drosimosilef, drósimlif)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Drosic <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {In Greek mythology, Thrax (by his name simply the quintessential Thracian) was regarded as one of the reputed sons of Ares. [1] In the Alcestis, Euripides mentions that one of the names of Ares himself was Thrax since he was regarded as the patron of Thrace (his golden or gilded shield was kept in his temple at Bistonia in Thrace). [2] undefinedTiras was, according to Genesis 10 and Chronicles 1, the last-named son of Japheth who is otherwise unmentioned in the Hebrew Bible. According to the Book of Jubilees, the inheritance of Tiras consisted of four large islands in the ocean. Josephus wrote that Tiras became ancestor of the "Thirasians" (Thracians) — a "flame-haired" (red or blond haired) people according to Xenophanes. Tiras or Tyras in antiquity was also the name of the Dniester river, and of a Greek colony situated near its mouth; the native inhabitants of the surrounding region Tyragetae. The Getae were one of the major components of the Thracians (Herodotus 4.93, 5.3), who the Greeks held to descend from the eponymous Thrax. Some, including Noah Webster, have suggested that Tiras was worshiped by his descendants as Thor, the god of thunder, equating both these forms with the Θουρος (Thouros) mentioned by Homer as the "Ares (Mars) of the Thracians". The Icelandic saga Prose Edda names Thor (or Tror) as a fair-haired chieftain ancestral to the Germanic peoples, and a king of Thrace. In 1838, the German scholar Johann Christian Friedrich Tuch [1] suggested identifying Tiras with the Etruscans — who, according to Greek and Roman sources such as Herodotus (I, 94), had been living in Lydia as the Tyrsenoi before emigrating to Italy as early as the 8th century BC. Some scholars have additionally connected both Tiras and the Etruscans with Troas (Troy), as well as with the contingent of Sea Peoples known to New Kingdom of Egypt as the "Tursha" (Ramesses III inscription) or "Teresh of the Sea" (Merneptah Stele). [2][3] undefinedAccording to tractate Yoma, in the Talmud, Tiras is the ancestor of Persia. The medieval rabbinic text Book of Jasher[disambiguation needed] (7:9) records the sons of Tiras as Benib, Gera, Lupirion, and Gilak, and in 10:14, it asserts that Rushash, Cushni, and Ongolis are among his descendants. An earlier (950 AD) rabbinic compilation, the Yosippon, similarly claims Tiras' descendants to be the Rossi of Kiv, i.e. Kievan Rus, listing them together with his brother Meshech's supposed descendants as "the Rossi; the Saqsni and the Iglesusi". Another mediaeval Hebrew compilation, the Chronicles of Jerahmeel, aside from quoting Yosippon as above, also provides a separate tradition of Tiras' sons elsewhere, naming them as Maakh, Tabel, Bal’anah, Shampla, Meah, and Elash. This material was ultimately derived from Pseudo-Philo (ca. 75 AD), extant copies of which list Tiras' sons as Maac, Tabel, Ballana, Samplameac, and Elaz. The Persian historian Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari (c. 915) recounts a tradition that Tiras had a son named Batawil, whose daughters Qarnabil, Bakht, and Arsal became the wives of Cush, Put, and Canaan, respectively.} [ÐÉN: (Drosech, Drosech)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">drósim <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {trans- across, beyond, through; From Proto-Indo-European * ter-  (“through, throughout, over”). Cognate with Scots  throch  (“through”), West Frisian  troch   (“through”), Dutch  door   (“through”), German  durch   (“through”), Gothic  (þaírh, “through”), Albanian  tërthor   (“through, around”), Welsh  tra   (“through”). See also thorough. } [(IND: etir; ÐÉN: drosemos, drósem, drsaim; )]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Drósimidvos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Terentius} [(ÐÉN: Deiroseimeid-, Derosimid-, Drossimidós)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">drusied <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {tribute, tribe, From Proto-Indo-European * tréyes . Cognates include Sanskrit त्रि (trí), Ancient Greek τρε ῖ ς (treis) and Old English  þrēo  (English  three  ).mid-13c., "one of the twelve divisions of the ancient Hebrews," from Old French tribu, from Latin tribus "one of the three political/ethnic divisions of the original Roman state" (Tites, Ramnes, and Luceres, corresponding, perhaps, to the Latins, Sabines, and Etruscans), later, one of the 30 political divisions instituted by Servius Tullius (increased to 35 in 241 B.C.E.), perhaps from tri- "three" ð *bhu-, root of the verb  be  . Others connect the word with the root of Welsh tref "town, inhabited place." In the Biblical sense, which was the original one in English, the Latin word translates Greek phyle "race or tribe of men, body of men united by ties of blood and descent, a clan" (see  physic ). Extension to any ethnic group or race of people is first recorded 1590s. & “BE” From Middle English  been  (“to be”), from Old English  bēon   (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic * beuną   (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European * b ' ʰ ' ew-  (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”). Cognate with West Frisian  binne  (“are”), Dutch  ben   (“am”), Low German bün ("am"), German  bin   (“am”), Old English  būan   (“to live, wone”). Irregular forms are inherited from the Old English compound verb  bēon-wesan .} [(IND: tryese-hbwe, triese-hibue, triseshibue, rtyese-hbwe, ritiese-hibue, ritieseshibue, ritishueb; ÐÉN: droseidiv, drosediv, drósidiv)]:   The third segment, the third group. Among the ÐÉN-Emôrling were always three houses. Those whom payment is owed, those whom support is owed, those whom you owe for life. Suppoters, tribe, band group. To owe or to pay. An owed deby, a payment, a tax. To render a gift to a superior or leader.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Drusudols <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Triballus} [(Drusied-Elsios, Drusidelsos)]:   A ÐÉN-Emorling tribe of the Tirsec, decended from the eastern mountain tribes. The Drusudols Tirsec were some of the: first to establish direct contact with Egberd Itton.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Dulseivos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">[]: pr nm from diulseivos

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Eddef <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Adapa} [ÐÉN < LNGHS (ÐÉN: Edvefe; URZ: Átápá, Addáfá; ZMTH: LNGS: Etebe; SPR: Ätäfä, Atafar, Addäfär, Etetfer, Addäfâr, Addäfärôr)]: Son of Hassanc, Father of the Seven;

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Edeimvos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{ Antonius <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">is the nomen of the gens Antonia <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">the gens was descended from Anton, a son of Heracles. Women of the family were called Antonia. The Antonii produced a number of important generals and politicians, some of whom are listed below. For other persons with this name, see Antonia (gens). <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">The gens Antonia was a Roman family of great antiquity, with both patrician and plebeian branches. The first of the gens to achieve prominence was Titus Antonius Merenda, one of the second group of Decemviri called, in 450 BC, to help draft what became the Law of the Twelve Tables.[1 ] <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> } [(+ÉN: Emdumeivos)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">effeidos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{LTN: * avid-, From  avidus  (“greedy; eager; hungry”), from  aveō   (“wish, desire, long for, crave”). From  aveō  (“wish, desire, long for, crave”). Cognate to Sanskrit <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Mangal;">अवति <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> (avati, “to consume, satisfy”) and Cornish  awell  (“will”).[1] From Breal and Bailly: ''Aveo is one of those verbs whose precise meaning is difficult to mark exactly, because of their continuous semantic shifts. However, it seems that the primary meaning is to "be alert, be happy", hence "to be hungry, desire." The rhetorician Claudius Mamertinus once hailed Emperor Julien with "Ave, consul amplissime." The emperor replied "Aveo plane Imperator et avebo… cum is avere jubeat, qui jam fecit, ut averem." The ordinary meaning is "desire," but the adjective avidus first meant "who likes to, which is ported to." Thus the transition to the meaning of "hungry, eager" was relatively simple. Lucretius employs the adverb avidus and aveo in the sense of "large, abundant" thus showing the old sense of aveo.''→ See audeo and gaudeo. } [(ÐÉN: efeidvos)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Effidivos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Avidius} [(ÐÉN: Efeidveivos, Effeidivos)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Elgashintras <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Alexander: <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">Etymologically <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">, the name is derived from the Greek "Αλέξανδρος" (Aléxandros), meaning "defending men" <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">[1] <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;"> or "protector of men", a compound of the verb "ἀλέξω" (alexō), "to ward off, to avert, to defend" <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">[2] <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;"> and the noun "ἀνδρός" (andros), genitive of "ἀνήρ" (anēr), "man". <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">[3] <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;"> It is an example of the widespread motif of Greek (or Indo-European more generally) names expressing "battle-prowess", in this case the ability to withstand or push back an enemy battle line. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">[ citation needed ]<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">The earliest attested form of the name is the Mycenaean Greek feminine noun a-re-ka-sa-da-ra (transliterated as  Alexandra ), written in Linear B syllabic script. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">[4][5][6] <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">The name was one of the titles ("epithets") given to the Greek goddess Hera and as such is usually taken to mean "one who comes to save warriors". In the Iliad, the character Paris is known also as Alexander. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">[7] <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;"> The name's popularity was spread throughout the Greek world by the military conquests of King Alexander III, commonly known as "Alexander the Great". Most later Alexanders in various countries were directly or indirectly named for him. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">[ citation needed ]<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">} [(+E~N: Elshaguiesinitas, Elshagisintris )]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">elsiós <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {alias, alter?: From Proto-Indo-European * ályos . Cognates include Ancient Greek ἄ λλος, α ἶ λος (Arcadocypriot), Modern Greek αλλιώς, Old Armenian այլ (ayl), Proto-Celtic * alyos , Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃 (aljis), Old Irish  aile  , Old English  elles  , English  else  , Breton  eil  , Welsh  all-  , Cornish  yl  , Gaulish allos (in La Graufesenque), Proto-Germanic * aljaz  , Swedish  eljest  , Danish  ellers  , Norwegian  ellers  } [(IND: laois; ÐÉN: elsiuos, elsiós)]:   other, another, different, a part from.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">emdum {anton*} [(+ÉN: edum)]: inestimable.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Eralssivo~s <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Aurelius: <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">A male given name <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">; of mostly historical use in the Anglo-Saxon world. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;"> [| quotations ▼ ] <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">From  aurum   (“gold”). <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> } [(ÐÉN: Eviralsevos)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Ereivo~s <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Arrius}   [(ÐÉN: Ereivo~s)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">evirom <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {aurum: <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">From Proto-Italic * auso- , from Proto-Indo-European * h₂é-h₂us-o-   (“glow”). Cognate with Lithuanian  áuksas . <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: X-NONE;">gold (as mineral or metal) gold (colour) any object made of gold, such as a gold coin or a gold ring <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">} [(ÐÉN: evirom)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Feifirovos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Papirius} [(+E~N: Fefeiroseivos)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">felseu <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {valeo -ere [to be strong, vigorous, in good health, well; to have force, avail, prevail, be able; to be worth]; of words, [to mean, signify]; as a farewell greeting, vale, or valeas, [farewell, goodbye]; 'valere iubere', [to bid farewell, say goodbye to]. Hence partic. valens -entis, [strong, powerful, healthy]; adv. valenter.} [(ÐÉN: felseiu)]: be strong, vigorous, in good health, well; to have force, avail, prevail, be able; to be worth

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Felseuvos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {LTN: <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Gens Valeria <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">} [(ÐÉN: Uelseiroseie, Ulseiros)]:    family name,

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Femdivech <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Vindex}   [(ÐÉN: Feimdveich, Femdivech)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">fiemtez <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{vindex: <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: X-NONE;">vindex <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: X-NONE;"> (genitive  vindicis ); m, f,  third declension  

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Fiemtsivin <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Pangaeum: The Pangaion Hills (Greek, Παγγαίο, ancient forms: Pangaeon, Pangaeum, Homeric name: Nysa are a mountain range in Greece, approximately 40 km from Kavala. The highest elevation is 1,956 m and the mountaintop name is Koutra. The Aegean Sea lies to the south and the plains of Philippi-Drama to the north The mountain ranges covers the southeastern portion of the Serres regional unit as well as northwestern part of the Kavala regional unit which covers the most part of the hills } [(ÐÉN: Femcei-vin TRSC: Fiemtsivin)]: A Tirseç tribal kingdom in the mountains of the same name. Best known under the kingship of Asirosas a friend of the King of Ferón, Vliaððiven, and briefly Duke of Itton.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">fievros <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> { <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">From Latin <span lang="LA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: LA;">pap ȳ rus <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">, from Ancient Greek πάπυρος (papuros), of unknown origin. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">} [(LNG: URZ: +E~N: fefirosvos)]

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Fro~sido~s <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Probus} [(ÐÉN: Frosdvos, Fro~siedivo~s)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">frodivo~s <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {probus: <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: X-NONE;">good upright, noble I approve, commend I test, inspect I demonstrate, prove Si probare possemus Ligarium in Āfricā omnino non fuisse. If we could prove that Ligarius was not at all in Africa. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> }    [(ÐÉN: frosdvos)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Frosqvelimvos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Proculinus} [(+E~N: Frosqvlseimvos, Frosqvelsimvos)]:   <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Gecazifilse <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Hegesipyle} [ÐÉN: (Gheicazeifilse, )]: Tirsec princess, daughter of King Ulsurosov. She married Elbrið of Ferón, the last Heru king of the West.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Hassanc <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Enki, Ea} [(ÐÉN: Hasanceihae, ; URZ: Álcha-Éá, Elech, Allaax; LNGHS: Ange-Ae, Angea, Ankäar; SPR: Ankär, Ançôr, Ankâr, Ankârôr)]: Elder Daraç, Child of Dassitatus, Iaurldôr, Founder of the Line of Kings, Founder of the Cities, Father of Nauzðrad, Founder of the People of Seven. Grand-father of Ûrzu:mâr.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify; tab-stops: list 1.0in;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">giedvrosed <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {LTN: <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"> <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">quadrātus <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> Perfect passive participle of <span lang="LA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: LA;">quadrō <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> (“make square”). <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">square, squared, having been made square. <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">a square, quadrate <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">From <span lang="LA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: LA;">quadrus <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> (“square”), from <span lang="LA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: LA;">quattuor <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> (“four”). <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">From Proto-Indo-European *k ʷ etwóres. Cognates include Sanskrit <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-language: SA;">चतुर् <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> (catur), Old Armenian չորք (čʿork'), Ancient Greek τέσσαρες (tessares), and Old English fēower (English four). <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Baltic: *ketur- Old Prussian: keturjāi <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Anatolian: Lycian: teteri; Celtic: *k ʷ etwares Germanic: *fedwōr <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">} [(ÐÉN: guiedvrosedvos, guiedvrosed)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Gisedvros <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Quatratus <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">: navigation, search <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> Quadratus is Latin for square. Quadratus was also a cognomen from the Roman Republic and Roman Empire. It may refer to: <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">} [(ÐÉN: Guiedrosedvos)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Gvimdils <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> { <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Quinctilius <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">. } [(ÐÉN: Guivmqdeilsei, Guvimqedilsei, Guvimqedils, Gvimdils)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">ilse <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{aelinos -i m. [a dirge].} [(ÐÉN: eils, elis)]:   dirge, lament, requiem; long remembered and honored, a person of worth to be remembered. Honored person. Person worthy of honor, remembrance.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify; tab-stops: list 1.0in;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">ilsivo~s <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {lupus <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">From Osco-Umbrian, from Proto-Italic *luk ʷ os, metathesis of Proto-Indo-European *wĺ ̥ k ʷ os. Osco-Umbrian regularly has Proto-Indo-European */k <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode";">ʷ <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">/ → /p/. Instead of expected * <span lang="LA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: LA;">volpos <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> (compare Latin * <span lang="LA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: LA;">volquus <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">), there is l/w metathesis, most likely to avoid conflation with <span lang="LA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: LA;">volpēs <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> (“fox”). <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">The word *wĺ <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Cambria Math";">̥ '<span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: Times;">k '<span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode";">ʷ '<span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: Times;">os <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> is a thematic accented zero-grade noun perhaps derived from the adjective *wl ̥ k ʷ ós ‘dangerous’ (compare Hittite walkuwa ‘dangerous’, Old Irish olc ‘evil’, Sanskrit  (av <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">ṛ '<span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">ká <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">) ‘safe’, literally, ‘not wild’, <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-language: SA;">वृकतात् <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> (v <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">ṛ '<span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">ká-tāt <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">) ‘savagery’).[1 ] Stress shift onto the zero-grade is consistent with nominalized adjectives: compare Sanskrit <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-language: SA;">कृष्ण <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> (k <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">ṛ́ṣṇ '<span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">a <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">) ‘black antelope’ from <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-language: SA;">कृष्ण <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> (k <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">ṛṣṇ <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">á <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">) ‘black’. Alternatively, the word may be a derivative of the verbal root *welh ₂ - ‘to tear up’.[2 ] In either case, the word's formation closely resembles that of *h ₂ ŕ ̥ t ḱ os (“bear”), another thematic accented zero-grade noun whose referent is an animal subject to cultural taboos.[3 ] <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">The Latin and Greek reflexes are unexpected (vs. expected Lat **volquus, Gk **álpos; l <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Cambria Math";">̥ <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> → Lat ol, Gk al). The Latin reflex may be variously a borrowing from Sabine (where PIE */k <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode";">ʷ <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">/ regularly gave /p/), influenced by <span lang="LA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: LA;">volpēs <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> ‘fox’, or a taboo deformation meant to offset the fear usually associated with the animal, or any combination of the three. A deformation would explain the metathesis of */w/ and */l/, which also occurred in Greek (*wĺ <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Cambria Math";">̥ '<span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">k '<span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode";">ʷ '<span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">os <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> → *lúk <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode";">ʷ '<span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">os <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> → *lýkos), but does not explain the presence of delabialized /k/ which is regular in Greek only before /u/. In both cases, the expected forms are so close to the word for ‘fox’ (compare Lat volpēs, Gk alōpós, al <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">ṓ <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">pēx <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">) that avoiding conflation of the two words ‘wolf’ and ‘fox’ may have motivated either alteration or borrowing. The Germanic reflex, with /f/ ← */p/ ← */k <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode";">ʷ <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">/, underwent an unusual sound change, but the velar was retained in at least one form, e.g., Old Norse ylgr ‘she-wolf’ (vs. Old English wylf, Middle High German wülpe ← *wulbī) ← *wulg ʷ ī́ ← *wl ̥ k ʷ íh ₂, which indicates neither taboo deformation nor derivation from some other root took place. Armenian and Celtic have replaced the word with Proto-Indo-European *wai-lo (“howler”) due to taboo; compare Old Armenian գայլ (gayl), Old Irish fáel.[4 ] <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Luwian: 𒉿𒀠𒉿 (*walwa/i, “lion”) (only attested in personal names) <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Old Prussian: wilkis <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Celtic: *ulk ʷ os (see for further descendants) <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Germanic: *wulfaz (see for further descendants) <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> } [(ilsivifvos, ilsivo~s )]: <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">

<p style="text-align: justify;"> Lucius is an English masculine given name and a rare German and Dutch surname. Lucius has been translated into Italian, Spanish and Portuguese, as Lucio.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">maciros <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {LTN: *nigrin: > niger: Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European * nók ' ʷ ' ts  (“night”). See night. Hittite: 𒉈𒆪𒍖 (nekuz) (gen. sg.) "at night" Old Prussian: naktin (acc. sg.) Celtic: *noxs (stem *noxt-) Germanic: *nahts Latin: nox } [(ÐÉN: meiceiros, mugui)]:   dark, night, black. Pitch. Obscured by lack of light.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">necissino~ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {maximus, magnus: <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">greatest, largest, most powerful

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">neqeiros <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {macer <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">From Anglo-Norman <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> megre, Old French maigre, from Latin <span lang="LA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: LA;">macer <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">. Akin to Old English mæġer (“meager, lean”), Dutch, German <span lang="DE" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: DE;">mager <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">, Old Norse <span lang="IS" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: IS;">magr <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> whence the Icelandic <span lang="IS" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: IS;">magur <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">. <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">(of living things) lean, meager <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">   <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">(of inanimate things) thin, poor <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">} [ÐÉN: (neqeiros)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Nerosqem {Marcianus: <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">From Latin <span lang="LA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: LA;">Mārtius <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> +‎ -ian. <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Adjective <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Marcian (' more Marcian, ' most Marcian)  Under the influence of ; ;. From Latin (“god of war”), from older Latin (older than 75 BC). Mamers was his name. He was also known as Marmor, Marmar and Maris, the latter from the Etruscan deity. Proper noun Mars  The   of. The fourth planet in the. Symbol:  Synonyms (god of war):  } [(ÐÉN: Nerosqeiem, )]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Niguinimmo~ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Maximianus: <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">Saint's name from Latin  Maximilianus , a derivative of  Maximus   "the greatest". It was used in German royal houses after Friedrich III chose it for his son in 1459, explaining it as a combination of the names of two Roman generals, Maximus and Aemilianus. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">Latin maximus "the greatest". <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> } [(ÐÉN: Neguieineiemo, Neguinimo)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Niqeiros <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Macer} [ÐÉN: (Neqeiros)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">o~se~dvirm <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> { <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 26.0pt;">saturninius > saturnine > <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"> Saturn  <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;"> +‎  -ine   <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 26.0pt;">: <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">of or born under Saturn's influence, containing lead, or suffering from lead poisoning (saturnia), having a tendency to be gloomy, bitter, and sarcastic; sullenly sardonic, gloomy, depressed, dull, cold and slow to change and react (refers to mood) <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 26.0pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">From Old English  Sætern  , from Latin  Saturnus  , probably of Etruscan origin, plausibly influence by Latin  satus  , past participle of  serere   (“to sow”). <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 26.0pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">probably from Etruscan; alternative derivation from Latin satus, the past participle of serere "to sow", is then mere folk-etymology. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 26.0pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">From *si-sh₁-e/o-, reduplicated present of Proto-Indo-European * seh₁-  (“to sow”). <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 26.0pt;"> } [(osedvirm)]: lead, containing lead; lead poisoning. Bitter, bitterness, gloomy, sarcastic, sullen, sardonic,   depressed, cold, dull, slow to change. To sow, to seed. Plenty, truth, free-speech, discourse. Treasure, speech of vale, sorehouse, harvest, stores, treasure. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">O~secdo~ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Sextus: <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">Sextus <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;"> (abbreviated Sex., the feminine form is Sexta, not to be confused with Sixtus) is a common ancient Roman praenomen. It probably means "sixth" (cf. Latin sextus, "sixth"). Parallel praenomina are Secundus, Tertius, Quintus, Septimus, Octavius and Decimus. These names do not necessarily denote the order in which their bearers were born. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">Sextus <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;"> (genitive  Sextī ); m,  second declension  A masculine praenomen. Abbreviated as [http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Sex. '' Sex. ] Sextum autem nunciavit cum una solum leione fuisse Carthagine.'' He said that Sextus had been at Carthage with only one legion. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">} [(ÐÉN: Oseichdo)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: X-NONE;">Old English: tulge (adv.) "rather, firmly" <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">Germanic: *langaz (see there for further descendants) <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">} [(ÐÉN: lsumcos, tlumcos)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">oldest, eldest <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">From Proto-Indo-European * maǵ-  or * meǵh₂-   (“great”). Cognates include Ancient Greek μέγας (megas, “big, large”), Sanskrit मह (mahá, “great, mighty, strong, abundant”), Middle Persian mas (“great”) (Persian ‫مه (mih)), Avestan ‫maz- (“large”), Tocharian B  māka  (“large”), Hittite mēkkis (“much, many, numerous”), Old Armenian մեծ (mec), Old Irish  maige   (“great, large”), Albanian  madh   (“large”) and Old English  micel   (English  much  ). <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> } [(ÐÉN:   necisino)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Oseddvos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> { Sabus is a character in the mythology of the Sabines of Italy, the son of the god Sancus (called by some Jupiter Fidius). The Sabines were said to have taken their name from his. } [(ÐÉN: Osedvos)]:   A highly honored group among the ÐÉN-Emôrling decenfded from the divine patriarch Oseddvos.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Osideivos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Statius} [+E~N:   (Ositedeivos)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">osilef {silva, sylva From Proto-Indo-European *swel-, *sel- (“mountain, ridge, forest”). Akin to Proto-Germanic *swiliō, *suliō (“beam, threshold”), whence Old English syll, sylle "beam, large timber used as a foundation for a wall" (Modern English sill). More at sill. } [(IND: usle, esil; ÐÉN: oseilsfe, óslef)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Osivos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> []: A pr nm coming from Oseddvos

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">ósqverós <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {*scaur-ia-an; Roman cognomen which was derived from the Latin adjective scaurus meaning "with swollen ankles, club-footed." The word is ultimately derived from Greek σκα <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">ῦ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">ρος (skauros) meaning "lame", which is etymologically related to Sanskrit khora "lame". A bearer of this name was Marcus Aemilius Scaurus, a Roman consul from the 2nd century BC. } [(ÐÉN: osqevros)]: with swollen ankles, club-footed, lame, hobbled.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Ósqverósem <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> { Scaurianus } [(ÐÉN: Osqeivroseiem- Ósqeivrosem)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">ossich <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {sextus: <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: X-NONE;">sextus <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: X-NONE;"> m (feminine  sexta , neuter  sextum  );  first  /second declension

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Ossifin Qedróseç { Septemcastris } <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: X-NONE;">(ordinal) sixth (previous:  quintus , next:  septimus  ) <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">From Proto-Indo-European * swéḱs  . Cognates include Sanskrit षष् (ṣaṣ), Old Armenian վեց (vecʿ), Ancient Greek ἕξ (heks), and Old English  siex  (English  six  ) Baltic: *seš- Old Irish: sē Germanic: *sehs <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">} [(ÐÉN: oseigui, oseich)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">óssifind <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {septem: From Proto-Indo-European * sept ' ḿ ' ̥ . Cognates include Sanskrit सप्तन् (saptán), Ancient Greek ἑ πτά (hepta), Old English  seofon  (English  seven  ) and Old Church Slavonic седмь (sedmĭ } [(ÐÉN: oseifdeind, osefdend, osifind, osfin)]: seven.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Prosindu <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Fronto} [(ÐÉN: Prosindu)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Qaqeildio~ { <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Caecillius} [(ÐÉN: Qaiqeildio)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Qedio <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Caius} [(ÐÉN: Qedio)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">qedrósé <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {castra, csatrum: From Proto-Indo-European * kes-  (“to cut, cut off, separate”) (Watkins, 1969). An older etymology (1899) derived castrum from Latin  casa , and proposed an ultimate etymon from a Sanskrit root (sic) *skad-, "to cover".} [(ÐÉN: qeosdrose)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Qeilqvo~s <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> { Caecilius  - Wiktionary: } [(ÐÉN: Qeiqeilseivos, Qiqeilsvos, Qeilqvos, Qveilqvos)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">qeilsaros <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{celerin*, celer: <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">From Latin <span lang="LA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: LA;">celer <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">, celeris, celere (sometimes only celer, celeris) <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">From <span lang="LA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: LA;">cellō <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> to impel, urge forward. Probably cognate with Ancient Greek κέλλω (kellō). <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">fast, swift <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> } [(ÐÉN: qeilseiros)]: quick, swift, fast.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Qeilsrosemvos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Celerinus} [(ÐÉN: Qeilseiroseimvos)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Qelsivato~ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Claudius} [(ÐÉN: Qlseviteio, Qelsevito)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Qemeimo~ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> { <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Caninius <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">: <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">The gens Caninia was a plebeian family at Rome during the later Republic. The first member of the  gens  who obtained any of the curule offices was Gaius Caninius Rebilus, praetor in 171 BC; but the first Caninius who was consul was his namesake, Gaius Caninius Rebilus, in 45 BC. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">[1] <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">The  nomen   Caninius may be connected with the Latin adjective canus or kanus, meaning "white" or "grey", perhaps referring to the color of a person's hair. It might also be derived from the adjective caninus, meaning "hound-like", "snarling". <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">[2 <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">The principal names of the Caninii were  Gaius , Lucius, and  Marcus  , which were also the three most common  praenomina   throughout Roman history. At least one of the family bore the praenomen Aulus. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">[3] <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">The chief families of the Caninii bore the  cognomina  Gallus and Rebilus. The surname Satrius is also found, and there was a Caninius Sallustius, who was adopted by some member of this gens. Gallus was a common surname, which may refer to a Gaul, or to a cock. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">[4][5][6] <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">} [(ÐÉN: Qemeimo)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">qemos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> { <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">Latin adjective canus or kanus, meaning "white" or "grey", perhaps referring to the color of a person's hair. } <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> [(ÐÉN: qemos)]: <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Qilzeimdinmo~s <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Clemens <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">Clemens <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;"> is both a Late Latin masculine given name and a surname meaning "merciful". <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">From Late Latin  Clēmens  (genitive  Clēmentis  ), name of early saints and popes, from  clēmens   (“merciful”). <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> } [(ÐÉN: Qlseindeimos, Qilseimamos, Qilseindamo~s)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">qimmeimo~ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;"> {caninus, meaning "hound-like"} <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> [(ÐÉN: qemeimo)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Qivrodivos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Curtius, Curtia} [(ÐÉN: Qvrosdeivos)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Quchadiovo~s <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Cocceius} [(ÐÉN: Quchadivos)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">qvirdvos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {curtia* curtus <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">From Proto-Indo-European *(s)k( ʷ )Art-, *(s)k( ʷ )Ard- (“short”). Cognate with Scots short, schort (“short”), Old High German scurz (Middle High German schurz, “short”), Old Norse skorta (Danish  <span lang="DA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: DA;">skorte <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">, “to lack”), Albanian <span lang="SQ" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: SQ;">shkurt <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> (“short, brief”), English short. More at shirt. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> } [(ÐÉN: qvirdvos)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Sa~ilfemo~ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Silvanus: <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">( Roman  mythology) A god of forest. (biblical) A companion of Paul, also called Silas. A male given name, more often spelled Sylvanus, but never popular in either form. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">} [(ÐÉN: Sailtfemo)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">sa~iltfe <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {silva: <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">From Proto-Indo-European *swel-, *sel- (“mountain, ridge, forest”). Akin to Proto-Germanic *swiliō, *suliō (“beam, threshold”), whence Old English syll, sylle "beam, large timber used as a foundation for a wall" (Modern English sill). More at sill. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">A wood, forest An orchard, grove <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">Of or pertaining to a forest or woodforested, wooded, overgrown with trees rural, wild, living in forests <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> }   [(ÐÉN: sailsfe, saitlfe, satilfe)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Seffral Leutzen <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> []:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Tirsec <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Thracian; The first historical record about the Thracians is found in the Iliad, where they are described as allies of the Trojans in the Trojan War against the Greeks. [2] The ethnonym Thracian comes from Ancient Greek Θρ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">ᾷ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">ξ (plural Θρ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">ᾷ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">κες; Thrax, Thrakes) or Θρ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">ᾴ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">κιος/Ionic: Θρηίκιος (Thrakios/Thrēikios), and the toponym Thrace comes from Θρ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">ᾴ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">κη/Ion.: Θρ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">ῄ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">κη (Thrakē/Threkē). [3] Both names are exonyms developed by the Greeks. [4] ; The Thracians (Ancient Greek: Θρ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">ᾷ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">κες, Latin: Thraci) were a group of Indo-European tribes inhabiting a large area in Central and Southeastern Europe.[1] They were bordered by the Scythians to the north, the Celts and the Illyrians to the west, the Ancient Greeks to the south and the Black Sea to the east. They spoke the Thracian language – a scarcely attested branch of the Indo-European language family. The study of Thracians and Thracian culture is known as Thracology. In Greek mythology, Thrax (by his name simply the quintessential Thracian) was regarded as one of the reputed sons of the god Ares.[5] In the Alcestis, Euripides mentions that one of the names of Ares himself was Thrax since he was regarded as the patron of Thrace (his golden or gilded shield was kept in his temple at Bistonia in Thrace).[6] The origins of the Thracians remain obscure, in absence of written historical records. Evidence of proto-Thracians in the prehistoric period depends on remains of material culture. It is generally proposed that a proto-Thracian people developed from a mixture of indigenous peoples and Indo-Europeans from the time of Proto-Indo-European expansion in the Early Bronze Age[7] when the latter, around 1500 BC, conquered the indigenous peoples.[8] We speak of proto-Thracians from which during the Iron Age[9] (about 1000 BC) Dacians and Thracians begin developing. Several Thracian graves or tombstones have the name Rufus inscribed on them, meaning "redhead" – a common name given to people with red hair.[37] Ancient Greek artwork often depicts Thracians as redheads.[38] Rhesus of Thrace, a mythological Thracian King, derived his name because of his red hair and is depicted on Greek pottery as having red hair and beard.[38] Ancient Greek writers also described the Thracians as red haired. A fragment by the Greek poet Xenophanes describes the Thracians as blue-eyed and red haired: ...Men make gods in their own image; those of the Ethiopians are black and snub-nosed, those of the Thracians have blue eyes and red hair.[39] Bacchylides described Theseus as wearing a hat with red hair, which classicists believe was Thracian in origin.[40] Other ancient writers who described the hair of the Thracians as red include Hecataeus of Miletus,[41]Galen,[42] Clement of Alexandria,[43] and Julius Firmicus Maternus.[44] Nevertheless academic studies have concluded that Thracians had physical characteristics typical of European Mediterraneans. According to Dr. Beth Cohen, Thracians had "the same dark hair and the same facial features as the Ancient Greeks."[45] Recent genetic analysis comparing DNA samples of ancient Thracian fossil material from southeastern Romania with individuals from modern ethnicities place Italian, Albanian and Greek individuals in closer genetic kinship with the Thracians than Romanian and Bulgarian individuals.[46] On the other hand, Dr. Aris N. Poulianos states that Thracians like modern Bulgarians belong mainly to the Aegean anthropological type.[47]} [(Tirseci)]: One of the ÐÉN-Emorling Çialav peoples. THe ÐÉN-Emôrling had long been the defender of the Isthmus keeping guard on the West from the East and were well endowed by the eastern masters the last of the Old Dynasties. Like the other ÐÉN-Emôrling, they were a people who were highly influenced in culture and blood by the Indrasað, particularly the Anatað. This people was directly descended from Drosech the Red.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Tirsecia <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Thrakē/Threkē, Thrace} [(Tirsece)]: The land of the Tirsec of Drosec.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">tirsec <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {threkē} [ÐÉN: (tieice)]: red, flame colored, orange, golden.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Sino <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Noah (pron.: /ˈno <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS Mincho"; mso-fareast-font-family: "MS Mincho";">ʊ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">.ə/ [1] ) or Noé or Noach, (Hebrew: נֹחַ,‎ נוֹחַ, Modern Noa <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">ẖ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> Tiberian Nōă <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">ḥ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">; Arabic: نُوح‎ Nū <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">ḥ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">; Ancient Greek: Ν <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">ῶ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">ε) was the tenth and last of the antediluvian Patriarchs. The story of Noah and the Ark is told in the Genesis flood narrative, and also told in Sura 71 of the Quran. The Biblical account is followed by the story of the Curse of Ham. Outside Genesis his name is mentioned in Ezekiel, Isaiah and Chronicles. He was the subject of much elaboration in later Abrahamic traditions, including the Qur'an. Noah was the tenth of the pre-Flood Patriarchs. His father Lamech named him nûa <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">ḥ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> (the final <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">ḥ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> is a more guttural sound than the English h), saying, "This same shall comfort us in our work and in the toil of our hands, which cometh from the ground which the LORD hath cursed." [2] This connects the future patriarch's name with nā <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">ḥ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">am <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">, "comfort", but it seems better related to the word nûa <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">ḥ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">, meaning "rest", and is more a play on words than a true etymology. [3][4] undefinedIn his five hundredth year Noah had three sons, Shem, Ham and Japheth. In his six hundredth year God, saddened at the wickedness of mankind, sent a great deluge to destroy all life, but because Noah was "righteous in his generation" God instructed him to build an ark and save a remnant of life. After the Flood Noah offered a sacrifice and entered into a covenant with God regulating the shedding of blood (i.e., mankind's permission to kill under regulated circumstances). [5] As a sign and witness of this covenant, the rainbow was adopted and set apart by God as a sure pledge that never again would the earth be destroyed by a flood. (Genesis 9:12 - 15) [6] After this, Noah became an Husbandman, "the first tiller of the soil", and he planted a vineyard: and he drank of the wine, and was drunken; and was uncovered within his tent. Noah's son Ham, the father of Canaan, saw the nakedness of his father and told his brethren and Noah cursed Ham's son Canaan. [7] undefinedNoah died 350 years after the Flood, at the age of 950, [8] the last of the immensely long-lived antediluvian Patriarchs. The maximum human lifespan, as depicted by the Bible, diminishes rapidly thereafter, from almost 1,000 years to the 120 years of Moses; Genesis 10 sets forth the descendants of Shem, Ham, and Japheth, from whom the nations branched out over the earth after the Flood. Among Japheth’s descendants were the maritime nations. (Genesis 10:2–5) Ham’s son Cush had a son named Nimrod, who became the first man of might on earth, a mighty hunter, king in Babylon and the land of Shinar. (Genesis 10:6–10) From there Asshur went and built Nineveh. (Genesis 10:11–12) Canaan’s descendants — Sidon, Heth, the Jebusites, the Amorites, the Girgashites, the Hivites, the Arkites, the Sinites, the Arvadites, the Zemarites, and the Hamathites — spread out from Sidon as far as Gerar, near Gaza, and as far as Sodom and Gomorrah. (Genesis 10:15–19) Among Shem’s descendants was Eber. (Genesis 10:21); In Greek mythology, Noah has often been compared to Deucalion, the son of Prometheus and Pronoia. Like Noah, Deucalion is a wine maker or wine seller; he is forewarned of the flood (this time by Zeus and Poseidon); he builds an ark and staffs it with creatures – and when he completes his voyage, gives thanks and takes advice from the gods on how to repopulate the Earth. Deucalion also sends a pigeon to find out about the situation of the world and the bird return with an olive branch. This and some other examples of apparent comparison between Greek myths and the "key characters" in the Old Testament/Torah have led recent biblical scholars to suggest a Hellenistic influence in the composition of the earlier portions of the Hebrew Bible.[citation needed], The earliest written flood myth is found in the Mesopotamian Epic of Atrahasis and Epic of Gilgamesh texts. Many scholars believe that Noah and the Biblical Flood story are derived from the Mesopotamian version, predominantly because Biblical mythology that is today found in Judaism, Christianity, Islam and Mandeanism shares overlapping consistency with far older written ancient Mesopotamian story of The Great Flood, and that the early Hebrews were known to have lived in Mesopotamia. [27] undefinedGilgamesh’s historical reign is believed to have been approximately 2700 BCE, [28] shortly before the earliest known written stories. The discovery of artifacts associated with Aga and Enmebaragesi of Kish, two other kings named in the stories, has lent credibility to the historical existence of Gilgamesh. [29] undefinedThe earliest Sumerian Gilgamesh poems date from as early as the Third dynasty of Ur (2100–2000 BC). [30] One of these poems mentions Gilgamesh’s journey to meet the flood hero, as well as a short version of the flood story. [31] The earliest Akkadian versions of the unified epic are dated to ca. 2000–1500 BC. [32] Due to the fragmentary nature of these Old Babylonian versions, it is unclear whether they included an expanded account of the flood myth; although one fragment definitely includes the story of Gilgamesh’s journey to meet Utnapishtim. The “standard” Akkadian version included a long version of the flood story and was edited by Sin-liqe-unninni sometime between 1300 and 1000 BC. [33] In the Mesopotamian epics, Atrahasis (Utnapishtim) is glorified as a hero for his epic deeds of building and loading the ark, whereas Genesis simply says, “Noah did all that the LORD commanded him.” Obedience to God, not human courage, is the focus in the later Genesis narrative. [34] ;Atra-Hasis ("exceedingly wise") is the protagonist and namesake of an 18th century BCE Akkadian epic. An "Atra-Hasis" appears on one of the Sumerian king lists as king of Shuruppak in the times before the flood. The Atra-Hasis tablets include both a creation myth and a flood account, which is one of three surviving Babylonian deluge stories. The oldest known copy of the epic tradition concerning Atrahasis [1] can be dated by colophon (scribal identification) to the reign of Hammurabi’s great-grandson, Ammi-Saduqa (1646–1626 BCE), but various Old Babylonian fragments exist; it continued to be copied into the first millennium BCE. The Atrahasis story also exists in a later fragmentary Assyrian version, having been first rediscovered in the library of Ashurbanipal, but, because of the fragmentary condition of the tablets and ambiguous words, translations had been uncertain. Its fragments were assembled and translated first by George Smith as The Chaldean Account of Genesis; the name of its hero was corrected to Atra-Hasis by Heinrich Zimmern in 1899. In 1965 W. G. Lambert and A. R. Millard [2] published many additional texts belonging to the epic, including an Old Babylonian copy (written around 1650 BCE) which is our most complete surviving recension of the tale. These new texts greatly increased knowledge of the epic and were the basis for Lambert and Millard’s first English translation of the Atrahasis epic in something approaching entirety. [3] A further fragment has been recovered in Ugarit. Walter Burkert [4] traces the model drawn from Atrahasis to a corresponding passage, the division by lots of the air, underworld and sea among Zeus, Hades and Poseidon in the Iliad, in which “a resetting through which the foreign framework still shows”. In its most complete surviving version, the Atrahasis epic is written on three tablets in Akkadian, the language of ancient Babylon. [5] undefined   A few general histories can be attributed to the Mesopotamian Atrahasis by ancient sources; these should generally be considered mythology but they do give an insight into the possible origins of the character. The Epic of Gilgamesh labels Atrahasis as the son of Ubara-Tutu, king of Shuruppak, on tablet XI, ‘Gilgamesh spoke to Utnapishtim (Atrahasis), the Faraway… O man of Shuruppak, son of Ubara-Tutu’. [8] The Instructions of Shuruppak instead label Atrahasis (under the name Ziusudra) as the son of the eponymous Shuruppak, who himself is labelled as the son of Ubara-Tutu. [9] At this point we are left with two possible fathers: Ubara-Tutu or Shuruppak. Many available tablets comprising The Sumerian King Lists support The Epic of Gilgamesh by omitting Shuruppak as a ruler of Shuruppak. These lists imply an immediate flood after or during the rule of Ubara-Tutu. These lists also make no mention of Atrahasis under any name. [10] However WB-62 lists a different and rather interesting chronology – here Atrahasis is listed as a ruler of Shuruppak and gudug priest, preceded by his father Shuruppak who is in turn preceded by his father Ubara-Tutu. WB-62 would therefore lend support to The Instructions of Shuruppak and is peculiar in that it mentions both Shuruppak and Atrahasis. In any event it seems that Atrahasis was of royal blood; whether he himself ruled and in what way this would affect the chronology is debatable. Ziusudra (also Zi-ud-sura and Zin-Suddu; Hellenized Xisuthros: "found long life" or "life of long days") of Shuruppak is listed in the WB-62 Sumerian king list recension as the last king of Sumer prior to the deluge. He is subsequently recorded as the hero of the Sumerian flood epic. He is also mentioned in other ancient literature, including The Death of Gilgamesh [1] and The Poem of Early Rulers, [2] and a late version of The Instructions of Shuruppak [3] refers to Ziusudra. [4] Akkadian  Atrahasis  ("extremely wise") and Utnapishtim ("he found life"), as well as biblical Noah ("rest") are similar heroes of flood legends of the ancient Near East. Although each version of the flood myth has distinctive story elements, there are numerous story elements that are common to two, three, or four versions. The earliest version of the flood myth is preserved fragmentarily in the Eridu Genesis, written in Sumerian cuneiform and dating to the 17th century BC, during the 1st Dynasty of Babylon when the language of writing and administration was still Sumerian. Strong parallels are notable with other Near Eastern flood legends, such as the biblical account of Noah. In the WB-62 Sumerian king list recension, Ziusudra, or Zin-Suddu of Shuruppak is recorded as having reigned as both king and gudug priest for 10 sars, or periods of 3,600. [5] In this version, Ziusudra inherited rulership from his father Šuruppak (written SU.KUR.LAM) who ruled for 10 sars. [6] The line following Ziusudra in WB-62 reads: Then the flood swept over. The next line reads: After the flood swept over, kingship descended from heaven; the kingship was in Kish. The city of Kish flourished in the Early Dynastic period soon after an archaeologically attested river flood in Shuruppak (modern Tell Fara, Iraq) and various other Sumerian cities. This flood has been radiocarbon dated to ca. 2900 BCE. [7] Polychrome pottery from the Jemdet Nasr period (ca. 3000–2900 BCE) was discovered immediately below the Shuruppak flood stratum, [8] and the Jemdet Nasr period immediately preceded the Early Dynastic I period. [9] undefinedThe significance of Ziusudra's name appearing on the WB-62 king list is that it links the flood mentioned in the three surviving Babylonian deluge epics of Ziusudra (Eridu Genesis), Utnapishtim (Epic of Gilgamesh), and Atrahasis (Epic of Atrahasis) to river flood sediments in Shuruppak, Uruk, Kish et al. that have been radiocarbon dated to ca. 2900 BC. This has led some scholars to conclude that the flood hero was king of Shuruppak at the end of the Jemdet Nasr period (ca. 3000–2900) which ended with the river flood of 2900 BC. [10] undefinedZiusudra being a king from Shuruppak is supported by the Gilgamesh XI tablet (see below) making reference to Utnapishtim (Akkadian translation of the Sumerian name Ziusudra) with the epithet "man of Shuruppak" at line 23. The tale of Ziusudra is known from a single fragmentary tablet written in Sumerian, datable by its script to the 17th century BC (Old Babylonian Empire), and published in 1914 by Arno Poebel. [11] The first part deals with the creation of man and the animals and the founding of the first cities Eridu, Bad-tibira, Larsa, Sippar, and Shuruppak. After a missing section in the tablet, we learn that the gods have decided to send a flood to destroy mankind. The god Enki (lord of the underworld sea of fresh water and Sumerian equivalent of Babylonian god Ea) warns Ziusudra, the ruler of Shuruppak, to build a large boat; the passage describing the directions for the boat is also lost. When the tablet resumes, it is describing the flood. A terrible storm raged for seven days, "the huge boat had been tossed about on the great waters," then Utu (Sun) appears and Ziusudra opens a window, prostrates himself, and sacrifices an ox and a sheep. After another break, the text resumes, the flood is apparently over, and Ziusudra is prostrating himself before An (Sky) and Enlil (Lordbreath), who give him "breath eternal" and take him to dwell in Dilmun. The remainder of the poem is lost. (text of Ziusudra epic) The Epic of Ziusudra adds an element at lines 258–261 not found in other versions, that after the river flood [12] "king Ziusudra ... they caused to dwell in the land of the country of Dilmun, the place where the sun rises". Dilmun is usually identified as Bahrain, an island in the Persian Gulf on the east side of the Arabian peninsula. In this version of the story, Ziusudra's boat floats down the Euphrates river into the Persian Gulf (rather than up onto a mountain, or up-stream to Kish). [13] The Sumerian word KUR in line 140 of the Gilgamesh flood myth was interpreted to mean "mountain" in Akkadian, although in Sumerian, KUR did not mean "mountain" but rather "land", especially a foreign country. A Sumerian document known as The Instructions of Shuruppak dated by Kramer to about 2500 BC, refers in a later version to Ziusudra. Kramer concluded that "Ziusudra had become a venerable figure in literary tradition by the middle of the third millennium B.C." [14] ;Xisuthros Xisuthros (Ξισουθρος) is a Hellenization of Sumerian Ziusudra, known from the writings of Eusebius of Caesarea, an attendee at the First Council of Nicaea and early historian of the Christian Church. Eusebius was quoting Alexander Polyhistor, a Pontic historian living in Rome. Alexander was himself translating the writings of Berossus, a priest of Marduk in Babylon, on whom Alexander relied heavily for information on Mesopotamia. Among the interesting features of this version of the flood myth, are the identification, through interpretatio graeca, of the Sumerian god Enki with the Greek god Cronus, the father of Zeus; and the assertion that the reed boat constructed by Xisuthros survived, at least until Berossus' day, in the "Corcyrean Mountains" of Armenia. Xisuthros was listed as a king, the son of one Ardates, and to have reigned 18 sari. The word for 3600 was sari (shar in Akkadian) and hence 18 sari was mistranslated as 64,800 years. This resulted from confusing the archaic U4 sign meaning year and the shar sign (3600) which both have a 4-sided diamond shape. [15] Xisuthros reigned 18 years. The reigns of other kings were also mistranslated in the surviving king list of Berossus. The Akkadian Atrahasis Epic tells how the god Enki warns the hero Atrahasis ("Extremely Wise") to build a boat to escape a flood. The Epic of Ziusudra does not make it absolutely clear whether the flood was a river flood or something else, although it does state that mankind, along with all of the antediluvian cities, will be destroyed. According to one scholar, the Epic of Atrahasis tablet III iv, lines 6–9 identifies the flood as a local river flood: "Like dragonflies they [dead bodies] have filled the river. Like a raft they have moved in to the edge [of the boat]. Like a raft they have moved in to the riverbank." [16] undefinedIt should be noted, however, that most other authorities interpret the Atrahasis flood as universal. A. R. George, and Lambert and Millard make it clear that the gods' intention in Atrahasis is to "wipe out mankind". [17] The flood destroys "all of the earth". [18] In the context of the larger story, it is difficult to see how a local river flood could accomplish these purposes. The use of a comparable metaphor in the Gilgamesh epic suggests that the reference to "dragonflies [filling] the river" is simply an evocative image of death rather than a literal description of the flood [19] Moreover, the very preceding line in Atrahasis mentions "the sea". The Epic of Atrahasis provides additional information on the flood and flood hero that is omitted in Gilgamesh XI and other versions of the Ancient Near East flood myth. Likewise, the Gilgamesh XI flood text provides additional information that is missing in damaged portions of the Atrahasis tablets. At lines 6 and 7 of tablet RS 22.421 we are told "I am Atrahasis. I lived in the temple of Ea [Enki], my Lord." Prior to the Early Dynastic period, kings were subordinate to priests, and often lived in the same temple complex where the priests lived. Tablet III,ii lines 55–56 of the Atrahasis Epic state that "He severed the mooring line and set the boat adrift." This is consistent with a river flood, but does not require it. If Atrahasis severed the mooring lines, the runaway boat might go down the river into the Persian Gulf. However, it is difficult to reconcile this suggestion with the information in Gilgamesh that the craft came to rest upon a mountain. In the eleventh tablet of the Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh, Utnapishtim "the faraway" is the wise king of the Sumerian city state of Shuruppak who, along with his unnamed wife, survived a flood sent by Enlil to drown every living thing on Earth. Utnapishtim was secretly warned by the water god Ea of Enlil's plan and constructed a great boat or ark to save himself, his family and representatives of each species of animal. When the flood waters subsided, the boat was grounded on the mountain of Nisir. When Utnapishtim's ark had been becalmed for seven days, he released a dove, who found no resting place and returned. A swallow was then released who found no perch and also returned, but the raven which was released third did not return. Utnapishtim then made a sacrifice and poured out a libation to Ea on the top of mount Nisir. Utnapishtim and his wife were granted immortality after the flood. Afterwards, he is taken by the gods to live forever at "the mouth of the rivers" and given the epithet "faraway". The Babylonian myth of Utnapishtim (meaning "He found life", presumably in reference to the gift of immortality given him by the gods) is matched by the earlier Epic of Atrahasis, and by the Sumerian version, the Epic of Ziusudra. In fact, we now know that Utnapishtim and Atrahasis are one and the same. Atrahasis' name was simply changed to Utnapishtim after he was granted immortality. This explains why the name Atrahasis occurs in the Gilgamesh flood story even though the character is introduced as Utnapishtim. Ubara-Tutu   5 sars and 1 ner (18,600 years) "Then the flood swept over." Excavations in Iraq have revealed evidence of localized flooding at Shuruppak (modern Tell Fara, Iraq) and various other Sumerian cities. A layer of riverine sediments, radiocarbon dated to ca. 2900 BC, interrupts the continuity of settlement, extending as far north as the city of Kish. Polychrome pottery from the Jemdet Nasr period (3000-2900 BC) was discovered immediately below the Shuruppak flood stratum.[19]   Ubara-tutu (or Ubartutu) of Shuruppak was the last antediluvian king of Sumer. He is recorded as the son of Enmunderana whom most believe to be the inspiration for the biblical Enoch.[citation needed]Ubaratutu lived until the deluge swept over the land, also like Methuselah the son of Enoch suggesting this is the character Methuselah was based on. After the deluge, the kingship was reestablished in the northern city of Kish, according to the Sumerian king list. The Mesopotamian flood stories concern the epics of Ziusudra, Gilgamesh, and Atrahasis. In the Sumerian King List, it relies on the flood motif to divide its history into preflood and postflood periods. The preflood kings had enormous lifespans, whereas postflood lifespans were much reduced. The Sumerian flood myth found in the Deluge tablet was the epic of Ziusudra, who heard the Divine Counsel to destroy humanity, in which he constructed a vessel that delivered him from great waters. [2] In the Atrahasis version, the flood is a river flood. [3] undefinedAssyriologist George Smith translated the Babylonian account of the Great Flood in the 19th Century. Further discoveries produced several versions of the Mesopotamian flood myth, with the account that is closest to that in Genesis 6–9 found in a 700 BC Babylonian copy of the Epic of Gilgamesh. In this work, the hero, Gilgamesh, meets the immortal man, Utnapishtim, and the latter describes how the god, Ea, instructed him to build a huge vessel in anticipation of a deity-created flood that would destroy the world; the vessel was not only intended for Utnapishtim, but was built to also protect his family, his friends and animals. [4] undefinedIn Hindu mythology, texts such as the Satapatha Brahmana mention the puranic story of a great flood, [5] wherein the Matsya Avatar of Vishnu warns the first man, Manu, of the impending flood, and also advises him to build a giant boat. [6][7][8] undefinedIn the Genesis flood narrative, Yahweh becomes aware of human evil and decides to destroy humanity. Righteous Noah is given instructions to build an ark. When the ark is completed, Noah, his family, and representatives of all the animals of the earth are called upon to enter the ark. When the destructive flood begins, all life outside of the ark perishes. After the waters recede, all those aboard the ark disembark and have God's guarantee that life shall continue. [9] } [ÐÉN < LNGHS (ÐÉN: Sinoei, Sinoi; LNGHS: Nuex)]:   The last Ûrzu:marian City King before the Great Flood in the years after the Fall of Dassitatus. This is the Name he is better known by in the west. He is cunted as one of the ancestors of the ÐÉN-Emôling tribes.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Tlumceimmo~ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> { <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Longinius <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">} [(ÐÉN: Tlumceimo, Tulmqaimo~)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">tlumco~s <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {longus: <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">From Proto-Indo-European * dl̥h₁gʰós  (“long”). Compare English  long , Ancient Greek δολιχός (dolikhos); cf. also λαγγάζω (langazō) and λογγάζω (longazō). <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: X-NONE;">(of space) far, long; extended, prolonged (of time) long; tedious, laborious; long duration, continuance (of speech or writing) long-winded, lengthy great, vast, spacious remote, distant, far off. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">Hittite: daluki Baltic: *ílʔgos (loss of d regular immediately before -l̥-) Old Prussian: ilgi <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: X-NONE;">Germanic: *tulguz

<p style="text-align: justify;"> Tulaq  {<span style="color: rgb(19, 84, 173);"> Lucius:  Lucius  (Greek: Λούκιος/Loukios, Etruscan: Luvcie) is a male given name derived from Lucius (abbreviated L.), one of the small group of common Latin forenames (praenomina) found in the culture of ancient Rome. Lucius derives from latin word Lux (gen. lucis), meaning "light" (<PIE *leuk- "brightness", Latin verb lucere "to shine"), and is a cognate of name Lucas. Another etymology proposed is a derivation from Etruscan Lauchum (or Lauchme) meaning "king", which however was transferred into Latin as Lucumo.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Ulsurosov <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{Olorus, Olorus From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search   Olorus was the name of a king of Thrace. His daughter Hegesipyle married the Athenian statesman and general Miltiades, who defeated the Persians at the battle of Marathon in 490 BC. [1] Olorus was also the name of the father of the 5th century BC Athenian historian Thucydides, the author of the History of the Peloponnesian War. [2] undefined[edit] References ^ Herodotus. Histories, 6.39.1. "Stesagoras met his end in this way. The sons of Pisistratus sent Miltiades, son of Cimon and brother of the dead Stesagoras, in a trireme to the Chersonese to take control of the country; they had already treated him well at Athens, feigning that they had not been accessory to the death of Cimon his father, which I will relate in another place. Reaching the Chersonese, Miltiades kept himself within his house, professing thus to honor the memory of his brother Stesagoras. When the people of the Chersonese learned this, their ruling men gathered together from all the cities on every side, and came together in a group to show fellow-feeling with his mourning; but he put them in bonds. So Miltiades made himself master of the Chersonese; there he maintained a guard of five hundred men, and married Hegesipyle the daughter of Olorus, king of Thrace." ^ Thucydides. History of the Peloponnesian War, 4.104.1. "The passage of Brasidas was a complete surprise to the people in the town; and the capture of many of those outside, and the flight of the rest within the wall, combined to produce great confusion among the citizens; especially as they did not trust one another. It is even said that if Brasidas, instead of stopping to pillage, had advanced straight against the town, he would probably have taken it. In fact, however, he established himself where he was and overran the country outside, and for the present remained inactive, vainly awaiting a demonstration on the part of his friends within. Meanwhile the party opposed to the traitors proved numerous enough to prevent the gates being immediately thrown open, and in concert with Eucles, the general, who had come from Athens to defend the place, sent to the other commander in Thrace, Thucydides, son of Olorus, the author of this history, who was at the isle of Thasos, a Parian colony, half a day's sail from Amphipolis, to tell him to come to their relief. On receipt of this message he at once set sail with seven ships which he had with him, in order, if possible, to reach Amphipolis in time to prevent its capitulation, or in any case to save Eion."}   [ÐÉN: (Ulsurosvos, Ulsurosvos)]: A Tirsec king in the later part of the IHC who had forts on the frontier of Zarria & Krin.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Viro~po~s <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Rufus} [(ÐÉN: Viropos)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">virupo~s <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {rufus: <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">From  rūfus  (“red, ruddy”). <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">Related to  ruber . Probably from its Oscan or Umbrian cognate. Cf. Rufriis, rufru. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">From Proto-Indo-European * h₁rudʰrós  (“red”), from the root * h₁rewdʰ-  . Cognates include Ancient Greek ἐρυθρός (eruthros), Sanskrit रुधिर (rudhirá) and Old English  rēad  (English  red  ). Compare dialectal form  rūfus  (“reddish, ruddy”) <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 26.0pt;">h₁rewdʰ- <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">Ancient Greek: ἐρυθρός (eruthrós) <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">Germanic: *rudjaną <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">Baltic: *raud, *rud <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">Celtic: *roudos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">Germanic: *raudaz <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> } [(ÐÉN: rosupos, virupos)]: red, ruddy, reddish.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify; tab-stops: list 1.0in;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Vlesivo~s <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Ulpius <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Ulpius <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"> is the nomen of the Roman gens Ulpia. <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">The gens Ulpia was a Roman family, which rose to prominence during the 1st century AD. The gens is best known from the emperor Marcus Ulpius Trajanus, who reigned from AD 98 to 117. The Thirtieth Legion took its name, Ulpia, in his honor.[1 ] <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span lang="EN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;">The ancestors of the Ulpii were Roman colonists in Hispania. Little is known of them, except that they were connected with a family of the Aelii who had also settled in Hispania; Trajan's aunt was the grandmother of the emperor Hadrian.[2 ][3 ][4  ] According to one account, the Ulpii were originally from Tuder, in northern Umbria, where indeed there is evidence of a family of this name.[5 ] The name itself may be derived from an Umbrian cognate of the Latin word lupus, meaning "wolf."[5 ] <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> } [(Vlsfeivos, Vlesivos)]:

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">-vos <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {LTN: -us} [(ÐÉN: -vos)]: name, name of. Nominative ending in ÐÉNish.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Zevitgorus <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">{ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Ziusudra <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> (also Zi-ud-sura and Zin-Suddu; Hellenized Xisuthros: "found long life" or "life of long days") of Shuruppak is listed in the WB-62 Sumerian king list recension as the last king of Sumer prior to the deluge. He is subsequently recorded as the hero of the Sumerian flood epic. He is also mentioned in other ancient literature, including The Death of Gilgamesh[1 ] and The Poem of Early Rulers,[2  ] and a late version of  The Instructions of Shuruppak  [3  ] refers to Ziusudra.[4  ] Akkadian  Atrahasis   ("extremely wise") and  Utnapishtim   ("he found life"), as well as biblical  Noah   ("rest") are similar heroes of flood legends of the ancient Near East.Although each version of the flood myth has distinctive story elements, there are numerous story elements that are common to two, three, or four versions. The earliest version of the flood myth is preserved fragmentarily in the  Eridu Genesis , written in Sumerian cuneiform and dating to the 17th century BC, during the 1st Dynasty of Babylon when the language of writing and administration was still Sumerian. Strong parallels are notable with other Near Eastern flood legends, such as the biblical account of Noah. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">} [ÐÉN < LNGHS: (ÐÉN: Zeizvitghrosuz, Zezvitgirous; LNGHS: Tseozotle, Zhezotla)]: The common name in the East of one of the ÐÉNish patriarch’s best known in the west as Sino.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0.05in 0pt 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">Zidvirmimo~s <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> {Saturninus: <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;">Saturn <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.0pt;"> (Latin: Saturnus) was a god in ancient Roman religion and a character in myth. Saturn is a complex figure because of his multiple associations and long history. He was the first god of the Capitol, known since the most ancient times as Saturnius Mons and was seen as a god of generation, dissolution, plenty, wealth, agriculture, periodical renewal and liberation. In later developments he came to be also a god of time. His reign was depicted as a Golden Age of abundance and peace. The Temple of Saturn in the Roman Forum housed the state treasury. In December, he was celebrated at what is perhaps the most famous of the Roman festivals, the Saturnalia, a time of feasting, role reversals, free speech, gift-giving and revelry. Saturn the planet and Saturday are both named after the god. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> } [(ÐÉN: O~sedvirmeimvos, Zedvirmeimvos, Zedvirimo~s )]: <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: Times; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: Times; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">ÐÉNISH TIRSEC DIALECT & ITS RELATION TO SPRÄÇÉ

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;">                                          PraðeÐÉNós               Iaurld ÐÉNós                                Prað ÐÉNós

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: Times; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: Times; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">

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