Language: Svalncrialntos

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 SVALNCRIALNTO~S ALPHABET



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 F

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> N

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> O

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> O~

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> P

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> R

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> S

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> T

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> %

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> U

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> V

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> X

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Z

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> CONVERSION

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify">   K = C || Q=XU || TH=% || TD=% || TS=% || TZ=% || W = U ||

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> GLOSSARY

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> GLOSSARY MAINLY DERIVED FROM ELFLING-DRAK (SVANCRIALNTO) WORD ROOTS USED IN WESLAN PLACE NAMES <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ' '

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> a’hriar  {hara-ri, prosperity} [SVNC: (ahrair)] : properity, wealth, good fortune, windfall, luck. Exclamation of good fortune.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ab {{bâ} "No! Don't!" (WJ:372)} [SVNC: (bia, bea, áb )] : A negative vote of emphatic nature.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> abain {{Banâ} (not capitalized in source) "Vána", name of a Valië (spelt Vana in the Etymologies) (BAN; however, Vána's name is derived from a stem WAN in WJ:383)} [SVNC: per nm; (abnia, abana, váina, veana, wan)] : A Drak name.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> abal  [SVNC: ] : a body part, part of the whole, a constituent part of something. A prominent feature.   

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> abauon {û banô "monster" (BAN) } [SVNC: (bunao)] : monster.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> abba {baba, mountain} [SVNC: (abab, bava, abva)] : mountain.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> abdiugli {bad-gul-, surround, shut in}   [SVNC: (abdulg)] : surround, shut in, encompass, like a ridge or hill line surrounding a valley. A circular, semi-circular valley.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> abguld {bad-gul-, surround, shut in } [SVNC: (abgdlu)] : surround, shut in, to enclose by force, to encircle quickly in effort to subduw or destroy

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> abiariþ  {Barathî "Varda", spouse of Manwe, Queen of Stars (BARATH) } [SVNC: (abariþ, abarþ; PR NM: Abiariþ )] :   Queen. Firment, field of stars. Celestial. Related to apriaþ. Also used of an ancient Fänn goddess.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> abin [SVNC: (bian, viann)] : beauty. Grace. Attrativeness.e

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> abinai {{banjâ} "beautiful" (BAN), also "Vanya-elf"; pl. Banyai "Vanyar" in PM:402 may be taken as ancient Quenya (primitive *banjâi). See also wanjâ.} [SVNC: (ban, abniai, avnia, avniar, uaniai)] : beautiful, with great beauty.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> abir  {bariá "to protect" } [(abira)] : to protect.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> abiþ {bad "iudge". } [(abd)] : judge, to decern, to make an estimate of worth, value, propriety, earnestness on wisdom and fact.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> abiuþ {badu-si/e, precious, majestic } [(abudise)] : precious, majestic

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> abmar {parmá "book", "þing þat is composed or put together".} [(apmra)] : a book – a thing that is composed or together. An assemblage. A combination or group of things put together by a single binding. Poetically used of a diverse set of peoples under a single lord. An emperor.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> abnai {Banâ (not capitalized in source) "Vána", name of a Valië (spelt Vana in the Etymologies) (BAN; however, Vána's name is derived from a stem WAN in WJ:383)} [SVNC: (banai, veana, abnea, eavna, ban, abni, uan)] : A race of Fänn. Related to older words.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> abnar {barná "safe, protected, secure"} [(abnra)] : safe, secure, protected. Warded, warder symbol. Warding manna inkantati.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> abniá {baniá "bæutiful" } [SVNC: (abina, abi ná )] : beautiful.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> abnid {band- drop 30 bainne} [SVNC: (aibnen)] : drop.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> abnio {banô "monster" (BAN)} [SVNC: (banoi, baneo, ban, abni, abino, abon)] : monster.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> abnjia   {banjâ "beautiful" (BAN), also "Vanya-elf"; pl. Banyai "Vanyar" in PM:402 may be taken as ancient Quenya (primitive *banjâi); the form Banyai probably persisted in the Telerin of Aman. See also wanjâ.} [SVNC: (abjna, abjan, banjai, bania, abni, vania)] : beautiful. Used partcularly of elfling or Fännisch folks.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> abragarth {BÎRGAKÂRTIS Birgakarkis E 358: Kelle (Schöpflöffel), Schöpflöffel (groß) / dipper} [SVNC: (bricartuth, abricarth, aibragcratsi, briaccartis,  abragcarth)] : a dipper.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> abras {barasâ "hot, burning" (BARÁS) } [(abaras, abars)] : hot, burning; boiling. To bubble and or brin like boiling water. A rapid or cateract.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> abraþ  {barasâ "hot, burning" (BARÁS } [(abaras, abaraþ, abarþ, aparþ, aperaþ )] : hot, burning. Sunny. Open to the sun. Sun dried. Dessicated. Jerked and or dried meat.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> abri {bar "uplift, save, reshue" "raise } [(abr)] : uplift, save, raise. Promote.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> abriadas   {BRAÎDÎS braydis E 650: Elch / elk} [SVNC: (rbiaids, ribadis, braidis, abridis)] : elk.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> abrian {barnâ > Quenya varna "safe, protected, secure" (BAR) } [(abran, abri, abiri)] : safe, protected, secure. Related to avira.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> abriaþ {Barathî "Varda", spouse of Manwe, Queen of Stars (BARATH) } [(abarhti, abarht, abarit, abriat)] : star of the protector. A lamp carried by watchmen. A lamp or lantern. A beacon of safety.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> abridil {[b'radil- ] "Varda" (BARÁD) Race: Ainur, Division: Valar (Aratar), Pronunciation: varda' elenta'rree, Meaning: Varda means 'sublime' (in the sense of 'high' or 'lofty'), Her title Elentári means 'Star-queen', Other Names: Elbereth, Titles: Elentári, Gilthoniel, The Kindler, Lady of the Stars, Queen of the Stars, The Queen of the Stars and spouse of Manwë the King of Arda, great among the Queens of the Valar. She set the stars in the sky, for which the Eldar of Middle-earth revered her, calling her by the name of Elbereth. } [(rabidl, abridil, avrad, abridli, abard)] : She who brings light. A priestess of the stars who lights the temple lights. Related to abiariþ. Evening. Time of the stars.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> abrigtui {BÎRGTWEÎ Birgakarkis E 358 VM: sieden i, kochen i , brodeln, sprudeln (brodeln) / seethe, boil (seethe)} [SVNC: (brigtui, aibrigtui, ibrigtui, brigcarth, brigcarcith )] : to seethe, boil, to scold, of heated water, of boiling, blistering, to blister or change form due to heat or boiling.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> abriul  {barúil} [SVNC: (aburli)] : belief, opinion, feeling

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> abtat  {battá "trample } [SVNC: (abta)] : trample, stomp. To unwittingly destroy something out of rage or recklessness.

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> abui {beuiá "follow, serve} [SVNC: (ebiua)] : follow, serve. A loyal retainer. An oath of service and loyalty

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ac {kâ- to like, desire 2   cara, to like, desire, to like, desire } [SVNC: (ak, ac-, aca  )] : desire, want, request. to like, to desire. Desirous, likeable. Friend. Normally used as a descriptional prefix. to desire, like. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solidwindowtext.75pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in0in0in0in"> acac {kakka- to defecate 94 cac} [SVNC: (acca)] : to defecate.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solidwindowtext.75pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in0in0in0in"> acailpielies  {KALÂPÊILÎS Kalopeilis E 369: Hackemesser / chopper (knife)}   [SVNC: (acaleplies, acaoleplisi, acliabielth )] : knife, chopper. Chopping. An axe or like chopping device. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> acailth {KÂLSÂI ps 3 kaltzâ 77: lautet / sounds, rings (sounds)}   [SVNC: (aclatz)] : sound, ringing, echo. A ringing sound. Peel of bells. A chime. A gong or gong like instrument.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acainiþ {KANAPIS nom sg f Caneips Gr: Hanf / hemp KANAPJÂS nom pl f Knapios E 268: Hanf / hemp } [SVNC: (akanips, acanips, acainasp)] : hemp, of hemp.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acainiþnem  {KANAPSÊMEN n gnapsem Gr: Hanfsamen / hemp-seed } [(akanspmene, acanspmene, acainiþ-nesem)] : hemp-seed

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> acal [(acol, cla)] : shingin, embellished, decorated, florid, bedecked, festooned.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acal {{kala ?"shine", expanded stem kalata - (WJ:392) } [(akal)] : shine

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acalab {} [] : knife, edge, tearerer, tooth, claw, weapon that cuts, cutting edge. Possibly related to acal.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acalant {KALTAN Caltestisklok' E 656 VM: Bienenstock / block hive}   [SVNC: (agalan, galanta, glanta, aclatan )] : block hive, a man-made bee hive or structure to encourage bees to hive.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acalbian  {KALABIJAN n Kalabian E 424: Schwert / sword}    [] : sword.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acaliblis  {KALÂPÊILÎS Kalopeilis E 369: Hackemesser / chopper (knife)} [(akaleplisi)] : chopper, knife, cleaver.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acalir  {calariá "brilliant" } [(acalira)] : brilliant.

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> acalsaþ {KÂLS, gen KALAS Kalis E 569: Wels / sheat-fish} [(acsl, acals, acalþ)] : fish monster. A great catfish.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acamat {KAMATÂ Kamato E 267: Dill / dill } [(akamat)] : dill

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acanbasne {KANAPSÊMEN n gnapsem Gr: Hanfsamen / hemp-seed} [SVNC: (canapsemen, canbsmen, canabsmen, canabesem, canbesem, acanbassimini, acnabasimni)] : hemp-seed.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acanbiais {KANAPJÂS nom pl f Knapios E 268: Hanf / hemp, {KANAPIS nom sg f Caneips Gr: Hanf / hemp} [SVNC: (canapiais, canapath, canbiath, canbath, ancbiath, acnaips, acanbas, acanbis, akanjpsa, acanjasp )] : hemp, cannabis, “wild grass tree”.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acand {KADAN    kadan I 13: wenn (wann), als (wenn), wann / when, as (when)} [SVNC: (akadn, acadin, akdan, acdan, cand)] : when, as.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acanui {KANAWÊ Kanowe E 397: Tonne (Faß) / barrel (cask)} [SVNC: (canauié, canau, acanui, cannui, canouié, canoi)] : A barrel, a cask. Barrel like.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acanzina {KÂNKSTÎNSNÂ kanxtinsna 77: Selbstbeherrschung / discipline (self-control) KÂNKSTÎNTWEÎ kanxtinsna 77 VM: züchten / discipline KÂNKSTISKÂ Kanxtisku 93: Zucht / discipline} [(AKKNTSNINSA, accntsninsa, accantsina)] : discipline, self-control.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acasló {KALSÂ      Kalso E 345: Pfannkuchen / pancake } [(acsla, acslo)] : pancake, a type of unlevened bread made in a great pan.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acaþ {kassa, kasma ("kas-ma, kas-sa") "helmet" (KAS) } [(aks, ax, akas, akmsa, acmas)] : hemet, helm. Probably related to Akiojôr’s names or derived from it or the source of A*kkiôr’s name.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acatran {KARTANÂ Kartano E 636: Stange / perch (pole) } [(aktrnaa)] : perch, post

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acauc  {k (a )wâk "crow" (WJ:395) } [(akawk)] : crow

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acbris  {KÂRBS   Torbis E 306: Korb / cord knitted bag } [(akbrs)] : cord knitted bag

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> accameþ {KAMATERS, gen KAMATRAS Komaters E 183: Pate / godfather } [(akamets)] : godfather

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> accaneu  {KANAWÊ Kanowe E 397: Tonne (Faß) / barrel (cask) } [(akanew, acaneu)] : barrel, cask.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> accinaþ {KÂNKSTÂ aj nom sg f kanxta 77: anständige / decent, decorous KÂNKSTÂI av kânxtai 83: anständig / decently} [(akkntsa, accntsa, accanþ)] : decent, decorous. decency decently.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> accint {KAKÎNT if kakînt 101: reichen / reach, let have } [(akint)] : reach, let have

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acció {kaiko- one-eyed 236 caoch} [(akkio)] : one eyed, single eye, the seeing eye. Vision, one vision, singular vision.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> accisin {KÂISNIS   Coysnis E 557: Kamm / comb KÂISTWEÎ Coysnis E 557 VM: kämmen / comb }   [(aksiins)] : comb

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> accisuiþ { KÂISTWÊ Coestue E 559: Bürste / brush (for cleaning) } [(aksiwte)] : brush (for cleaning)

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acciv {kap-i, measure of capacity} [(akip)] : measure of capacity.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> accream {KÂRCEMÂ Karczemo E 382: Schenke / tavern } [(akcrmea)] : tavern

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acel {kell} or kla, meaning "to shout, resound, instruct, make clear",} [(ekl, akl, ekil)] : to shout, resound, instruct, make clear. Clamour. Loud. Loud noise.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acelen {KALENÊ Calene E 231: Getreidescheune / barn } [(akelen)] : barn.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acem {käm- 'come': *gwem-} [(akm, wgme)] : come

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acemcear {KAMÊRKÂ Kamerco E 208: Kämmerchen / box-room } [(akemkrea)] : box-room

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acerm  {kamer- to bend; vault 293 seomra} [SVNC: (akemr, acmer)] : to bend; vault.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aceþig {KADEGS   Kadegis E 608: Wacholder / juniper } [(akedsg)] : juniper

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aci {cay "lie down } [(acy)] : lie down, put down, down, to recline, to reduce.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aci  {KÂI kai 1057: wenn (als), als (während), während / when, as (when), while KÂI kâi 12315: daß, daß (damit, um), damit, um (zu) / that cjn; (in order) to KÂI   kai 496: wie / like (as), how } [(aci)] : when, as, as when, while, that, at, like/as, how.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> acials {KALSÂ      Kalso E 345: Pfannkuchen / pancake}    [(aclos, aclais )] : a pancake like bread or pastry.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aciel [SVNC: ] : cavernous sound, bellowing, resounding, clarion, loud sound, acoustically expansive.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> acielne {KALENÊ Calene E 231: Getreidescheune / barn}   [SVLNC: (acelen)] :    A barn, a shed for the storage of grain. Related to acials.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acielsuingisanc {KÂLSÊWÎNGISKAN acc kalsîwingiskan 41: laute (schallende) / sonorous, loud; KÂLSÊWÎNGISKÂI av kaltzîwingiskai 49: laut (schallend)/ sonorously, loudly }   [(aclesuingisca,  aclesuingixi )] : sonorous, loud. Bellowing, deep sound. Related to acailth.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aciem  [] : to come together, joint, place of joining. Hinge.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acif    {kap-                   to grasp      155, 248 seabhac, cuan} [(akp)] : to grasp, to be able to discern.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acil {} [] : wood beam. Post, beam, wooden member, lumber. Made of wood or beams.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acils {KÂLS, gen KALAS Calene E 231 VM: Pfahl / picket (stake)} []: Specifically a decorated stake used ceremonial in some coastal villages said to be a votive or totemaic image of the great sheat-fish of the Sossma.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acilsuenxin {KÂLSÊWÎNGISKAN acc kalsîwingiskan 41: laute (schallende) / sonorous, loud } [(aklsweniigksna)] : loud, clamorous

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> acilth {KÂLS, gen KALAS Calene E 231 VM: Pfahl / picket (stake)}   [] : a picket, stake, post, pointed stick. Also used in slang of a sword. Probably related to acalbian.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acim [SVNC: ] : of an animal, a feature of an animal, an aspect ofg an animal, usually mammels, hooved creatures.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acimsin {KAMÎNS, gen KAMINAS Kamenis E 222: Schornstein / chimney (flue); KAMÎNS, gen KAMINAS Kamenis E 515: Schmiedeherd / forging furnace} [SVNC: (akimsn, acimsn)] : chimney, flue, outlet for air, air flow. A flow of air or smoke; a whisp of smoke. Smoke drawn up into the air. A forge, a forging furnace. Of or having to due with forging or a process that makes some like a forge.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acimþ {KÂIMS       Caymis E 797: Dorf / village } [SVNC: (akmis)] : village

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acimtsi {KAMNÎTÎS kampnit Gr: Pferd (Zaumpferd) / horse (bridle-horse) } [SVNC: (aknmtisi, acnmtisi, acinmitsi)] : horse, “bridle-animal”.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acimzian {KAMISTJAN n Camstian E 678: Schaf / sheep } [(akimtsajn, acimtsajn)] : sheep.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acin  {kan-i, in front of } [(akin, axien)] : in front of, vanguard, avante-garde, fore-front.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acini {ka(i)-(ni), in front of ka(i)-uki/e, in front of me ('my face[?]') } [(aknii)] : in front of, at the front, superimpossed. Facing. Façade.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acir {kar- hard            234 carraig} [(akr, acr)] : hard, ungiving, metal, stone

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acireg {KARÎGÊ    Karige E 610: Eberesche / rowan-tree } [(akireg)] :

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acisim  {KÂMS, gen KAMAS, aj Camstian E 678 VM: hörnerlos / hornless KÂMS, gen KAMAS, aj Camstian E 678 VM: stumpf / blunt, obtuse} [(aksm, acsm, )] : hornless. Blunt, obstuse. Without sharpness.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acisir  {KÂRS, gen KARAS, aj Karige E 610 VM: ranzig, herb {(ranzig) / tart (bitter) } [(aksr)] : herb. Bitter, tart tasting. Bitter roots or herbs. Something that is hard to pallet or taste, something that is hard to take.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aciþiria {KÂRTÂI aj nom pl m kârtai 93: bittere / bitter } [] : bitter.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aciu {KAÎWÊ Kaywe E 433: Stute / mare } [(akwie)] : mare

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acjarag {KARJAGÂ Karyago E 411: Feldzug / military campaign } [] : military campaign

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acjarauþi {KARJAWÂITÎS Cariawoytis E 416: Heeresberatung / military conference, army meeting } [(-awtisi)] :   military conference, army meeting

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acjargunþ {KARJANGUS cinyangus E 417: Banner/ flag (colours) } [] : military Banner/ flag (colours)

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acjarsuan  {KARJAÛSNAN acc kariausnan 123: Kämpfen (im Krieg), {Krieg / waging war, war } [] : waging war, war, conflict, conquring

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acjarur {kar-u-, conquer } [] : conquer, to defeat in war, combat, fighting, to force, to win by force of arms.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acjirþ {KARÎS        Kragis E 410: Heer / army } [(akirs, acjariþ)] : army, war, war waging, military.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> acla {kala ?"shine", expanded stem kalata- (WJ:392)}    [(acal, acalat)]: shine, a brilliant shimmer or glint. A clear day with sunshine.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aclajar {kalarjâ "brilliant" (KAL) } [(akaljra)] : brilliant

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> aclar {kalarjâ "brilliant" (KAL)}   [(acl, acail, acalraj)] : brilliant, bright, festive.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> aclarai {calariá "brilliant"}   [(acaliar)] : brilliant, golden, green. Golden green.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> Aclauincied {kala-kwendî "Calaquendi, Light-folk", the Elves that had experienced the Light of Aman (WJ:373)}   [SVNC: (acalucenid, agalcunied)] : Certain tribes of Fännish Forrest dwellers. People of the light. Radiant people, in speaking of a peoples beauty and wisdom.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acli  {cal "light" "shine } [(acl, acil)] : light. Shine. To shine. Shining. Bright as though shining.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acli {cal "light" "shine'}   [(acil, agil)] : light, shine, illuminate, illuminated.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acliban {KALABIJAN n Kalabian E 424: Schwert / sword } [(akalibajn)] : sword

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aclien {KALENÊ Calene E 231: Getreidescheune / barn}   [(acelen, acelian)] : barn, storehouse, shed.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> acliesuinigax {KÂLSÊWÎNGISKAN acc kalsîwingiskan 41: laute (schallende) / sonorous, loud}    [(acl-esiugincsna, )] : sonorous, loud.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> acliet {KALTÊ      kalte Gr: Münze / coin}    [(aclet)] : a crist coin.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aclïsia {KÂLSÂI ps 3 kaltzâ 77: lautet / sounds, rings (sounds) } [(akslia)] : sounds, rings, resounds. A noise. A resonance.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aclisuaþ {KAÎLÛSTAS aj nom sg m Kailûstiskun 53 VM: gesund / sound (healthy), healthy } [(aklisuats)] : healthy, sound of body.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aclisuþanc {KAÎLÛSTISKAN acc Kailûstiskun 53: Gesundheit / health} [(aklisuitksna)] : health.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acliþ {KAÎLS kails MBS: Heil! / hello! hail! how do you do! } [SVNC: (aclis)] : hail, how are you, how do you do, greetings, hello.

<p class="MsoBodyText2"> aclith {KÂLS, gen KALAS Kalis E 569: Wels / sheat-fish}   [SVNC: ] : sheat-fish, a great fresh water fish. Montrous in siz it is legendasry as a sometimes devourer of men.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> aclithcies   {KALTISKÎS aj Caltestis (klok') E 656: Bienenstock(bär) / beehive(-bear)}   [( aclitix )] : behive or bear.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> aclor {calró "noble man, hero" "shining one" kalrô "noble man, hero" (KAL)}          [(acl)] : noble, noble man, hero, “shining one”. Apparenly related to a more archaic acal, meaning shining, festooned, embellished, decorated.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aclórm {kel-                to strike, hack              27, 229     claíomh, clár} [(ekl, lciamoh, lcra, aclóm, aclir)] : to strike, to hack. A hacking weapon. Hatchet, axe, scimitar.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aclornod { kalrondô "hero" (KAL) calrondó "hero"}   [] : hero. Related to aclor.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> aclubuth {KALPUS, gen KALPAS Kalpus E 302: Rungestock (Querblock über die Axe) /                      cross-beam over the axle of a cart}    [] : cross beam, axle, a central beam.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> aclumth {KALMUS, gen KALMAS Kalmus E 633: Baumstumpf / stub (stump)}   [(aculmis)] : stub, stump. Stubby, stumpy; stubble. A field that is filled wthi stubble or dead grass.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acluna {KAÛLAN n Caulan E 155: Knochen / bone } [(akluna, aclaun)] : bone

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aclurianth  {KÂLWÂRNÎS Colwarnis E 726: Saatkrähe / rook (bird)}   [(acluiarienth )] : rook type bird from Herturmon-Leerlan. A number of black raven like birds from the area are called this name, but this is a particular species that served as messangers to the Drak.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acmaþ  {casma "helmet" } [(acmsa, acmas)] : helmet

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acmilaqui {KÂIMALÛKÊI ps 3 kâimaluke 37: heimsucht, besucht / calls on (visits), visits, comes to see } [(akmilakuie)] : calls on (visits), visits, comes to see.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acminan  {KÂIMÎNAN acc sg kaimînan 69: Nachbar / neighbour } [(akminina)] : neighbour

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acmis  {KAMÂISS Caymoys E 105: Schultergelenk / shoulder-joint } [(akamsis)] : shoulder-joint

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acom [(acem, akem, akom, kom)]: chamber, a room, hall. (related to com & acem ).

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acon {kânô "crier, herald"; original form of the ending in Fingon, Turgon (PM:362, 352) } [(akon)] : "crier, lesser herald"

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acorf  {kapro-              billy goat    143            gabhar} [(akrpo, acrpo, acrop)] : billy goat.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acorl {calró "noble man, hero" "shining one" } [(acrlo, acrol)] : shining one. A brightly clad man (ameren). A heru.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acorl {kalrô "noble man, hero" (KAL) } [(akrlo)] : noble, hero. Noble-like. Inate nobility

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acorlnoþ  {calrondó "hero"} [(acrlnood)] : hero

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acorlnoþ {kalrondô "hero" (KAL) } [(akrlnood)] : legendary hero of the first age. A Geuð.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acpunar  {KAPURNÂ Caporne ON VM: Hügel, Hünengrab, Friedhof / {hill, tumulus, cemetery } [(akpunra, acpunra, )] : a cemetery or sacred hill where the dead are buried, a tumulas, a cemetery.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acquaþ {katwâ "shaped, formed" (KAT) } [(akt, akwta)] : shaped, formed. Molded, worked, sculpted. Fabricated.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acrian {karani "red" (KARÁN) } [(akarin, acarn, axrian, axran, acarin, akarin)] : red, a rich red pigment. Red pigment. Red paint. Rust or russets.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acris  {gais - "to dread" (GÁYAS) } [(agsi)] : to dread

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acrri  {gairâ "awful, fearful" (WJ:400) } [(agria)] : awful, fearful

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acsluenxia {KÂLSÊWÎNGISKÂI av kaltzîwingiskai 49: laut (schallend)/ sonorously, loudly } [(akslweniigksia)] : sonorously, loudly, with enthusiastic sound or noise.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> actac {KAKTÂ    Cacto E 77: Stirn / forehead } [(aktka)] : forehead

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> actaln {KALTAN Caltestisklok' E 656 VM: Bienenstock / block hive } [(aktlna)] : a bee-hive

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> actel  {KALTÊ      kalte Gr: Münze / coin} [(aktle)] : coin. A base currency once used in the Nunucu Chínáiangú.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acþil {KÂLS, gen KALAS Calene E 231 VM: Pfahl / picket (stake)} [(aksl)] : piket, stake.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> actilciþ {KALTISKÎS aj Caltestis(klok') E 656: Bienenstock(bär) / beehive(-bear)} [(aktlsikis)] : a bear. A raider of bee-hives. One who loves honey.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acubesun {KABÊWUNS pc pt ac kabîuns 101: gehangen i / (that which has) hung i } [(akbeuwsn, acbeusun)] : (that which has) hung.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acül {kaul- stalk, stem 334 cál} [(aklu)] : stem, stalk. The center post or main post that supports. A clan chief who provides. A provider.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aculleþ {KÂULÊS nom pl f Kaules E 609: Dornen / prickles} [(akluse)] : prikles, prick, sting, nettles, thorns, stickers. An annoyance. A hinderenance.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aculm {KALMUS, gen KALMAS Kalmus E 633: Baumstumpf / stub (stump) } [(akmlsu)] : stump.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aculrianþ {KÂLWÂRNÎS Colwarnis E 726: Saatkrähe / rook (bird) } [(akwlrains)] : a rook.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acutar  {catwárá "shapely", } [(ACWTRAA, acuitar)] :   shapely, curvy, curvascious

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> acvluþ {KALPUS, gen KALPAS Kalpus E 302: Rungestock (Querblock über die Axe) / cross-beam over the axle of a cart } [(akplsu)] : a cross beam. An axle.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> adan [SVNC: pr nm el (arbadan, arbandan, bandan, andan, dan-)] : from rabadan. noble, of high birth, born to a good family.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> adilax {dalîkas} [(adilax)] : article, thing, item

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> æpetir {pæter- father 111 paidir; pæxte:r} 'father'; note the syllabic laryngeal and the long vowel. Note also that the second syllable is stressed. } [(æpetr)] : Father, patriarch.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aeruic [SVNC: (@rxu eruc, SPR: erkhu, eruk)] : from aher-ruici ; “path-staff” “staff path”, meaning path, way, road of the staff holder, the local lord of an area. Often used of a ceremonial path or way, or a road designated for the local authorities use and under their protection, law and maintenance.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Afas [SVNC: ]   :

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> affah {FA [F[H]A], definite inanimate small plural; (Egyptian in -(j)w, nominal plural; in -wj, nominal dual; -w, (Late?) 3rd person plural suffix for nouns and verbs); (Arabic in -ûna, external masculine nominative nominal plural; in -û, 3rd person plural verbal suffix); (IE dual in *-ou); (cf. Beng -*w in gbO, ‘feces’)} [SVNC: (affa, affan, ivafha, iuafha, uiafha, gibuafha)] : definite small inanimate plural. Feces. Fecal matter. Dung.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aflix  { FALKS Valks 711: Falke / falcon }   [SVNC: (aflax)] : falcon.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agab {GABAWÂ Gabawo E 779: Kröte / toad } [SVNC: (agabaw)] : toad.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agadar {gardâ "bounded or defined place, region" (WJ:402 } [SVNC: (agdra)] : bounded or defined place, region. Often used of a nation as defined as a singular ethnic group with a hereditary or elected chieftain or king.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agaln [(galn, agialn)] : stone, mineral, rock. A hard object of or like stone. Stone used as a tool or part of a tool. See: ''agalnstabas, agalnthavas. ''

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> agalnstabas  {galanstabas whetstone} [(agalsnatabsa)] : whetstone, hone, to hone. To grind into powder. To make sharp. A clean edge.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify">   agalnthavas {galanstabas whetstone}     [(agalnthvas)] : a whetstone, hone. Something that sharpens.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agalþ {galas death, end point } [(agals)] : end point, death point. Death. Edge. End of a path or journey.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agan {ganâ! enough! } [SVNC: (agan)] : enough, an imperative.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agarn { gar'an tree } [SVNC: (agarn)] : tree

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agaþ {gâsa "void" (?) (GAS) } [SVNC: (agas)] : Void, space. Empty space. Waste. Unused space.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agblanjas {galbenêjas servant, helper} [(agblnejesa)] : helper, servent.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agblimia {galbimai 33 {GALBIMAÎ ps 1 pl galbimai 31: helfen / help} [(agblmiia, agblmiia)] : to help, help, service of a helpful kind.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agbliþ {galbt to help (Inf) } [(agblt)] : help, to help, helping, helpful.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agbrias  {garbas hill, mountain GÂRBS Grabis E 28: Berg / mountain} [(agbrsa, agbrs, rgbasi)] : hill, mountain, low mountation, foothill.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agcinaz {GÂNCÂI av gantzei 133: ganz / quite, completely, entirely} [(agcnia, agtnezi, agzn, )] : completely, entirely, quite

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agcri’it  {GÂRKÎTÎ nom sg f Garkity E 269: Senf / mustard} [(agkrtii)] : mustard.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agdanmras {GÂNDÂRS, gen GÂNDRAS Gandams E 716: Storch / stork {gandarus stork }} [(agdnras, agdnmas, agdnrasu)] :   stork

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agdin {gan(dh)-} a vessel; haft (of a sword)} [(agdnh)] : A vessel, a conical or cylindrical vessel or container. The haft of a sword.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agdishi {GÂIDÎS Gaydis E 259: Weizen / wheat} [(agdisi)] : wheat

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agdla {GALDÂ Galdo E 365: Mulde (Trog) / trough } [(agdla)] : trough, gully, gutter.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agel  {gâlê resin} [(agel)] : resion, sap. Glue, paste.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agiac {gaiacá "fell, terrible, dire"} [(agiacaa, xiac, xac, xia)] : fell, terrible, dire.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agïal {[gâlæ - "light"] (KAL) } [ageal] : light. Lamination. The Sinngeb.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> agial {galiá "bright light"}    [] : bright light. Possibly related to acal.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> agielmban {GALÎMBAN aj n (av) Golimban E 462: bläulich, himmelblau / bluish, pale blue, sky-blue} [(agliemvan, aglimmvan, oglemanb, oglimvan, ógliemvan, agliemvian)] : bluish, pale blue, sky blue. Heaven or paradise.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> agielntui {GALÎNTWEÎ gallintwei 31: töten, morden / kill, murder}    [(agilnthui, agilnth)] : kill, murder.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> agil [SVNC: ] : blue, blueish, blue-ness, something blue; water (that appears blue), ocean, sea, lake. Related to agi:al & agial.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agilal  {galiá "bright light" } [SVNC: (agila)] : bright light. A flash of light.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agilbimas {gâlimbias blue} [SVNC: (agilbmais)] : blue.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agilinþ {galinis deep} [SVNC: (agilins)] : deep. Covered in blue. A sea death. A burial at sea. Something submerged. A deep blue color. A depth beyond site on land or sea.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agilmbai { GALBIMAÎ ps 1 pl galbimai 31: helfen / help } [(aglimbia)] : help, assist; to help, to assist.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agilnmav {GALÎMBAN aj n (av) Golimban E 462: bläulich, himmelblau / bluish, pale blue, sky-blue} [(agilmbna)] : bluish, pale-blue, sky-blue. Sky-raiment, a term used of the Laundraseina whose clothing was chiefly pale-blue among the elder tribes.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> agilnth {galinis deep}    [(aglieneth)] : deep. Probably agiel and agielmban, as an opposite, or meaning deep or dark blue in relation to water depth.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agiltenui {GALÎNTWEÎ gallintwei 31: töten, morden / kill, murder } [(agiltnewi)] : to kill, to murder. Murdered, killed.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agiltin {galint to kill (Inf) } [(agiltn)] : to submerge. To kill by drowning, to die by drowning. To kill.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agimt {gamint to produce (Inf) } [(agimtn)] : to produce.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agjal {galjâ "bright light" (KAL) } [(agjla, akl, akil, akjil)] : bright light. A flash. A flicker.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agjirna {GARJAN acc sg n garrin 105: Baum / tree GARJAN nom sg n Garian E 628: Baum / tree } [(agjrna, agrni, agirna)] : tree. A plant producing hard wood.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> aglabnias {galbenêjas servant, helper}    [(agilvaniath, agilvianth)] : related to agilbai, meaning helper, servant. A minister or agent of a king.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aglad  {galadâ "great growth", "tree"; applied to stout and spreading trees such as oaks and beeches; contrast ornê. (UT:266, SD:302, Letters:426; in the latter source, the root  GAL is defined "grow", intransitive) } [(aglaad)] : great growth, tree growth. Tree/s. Applied to great spreading trees oaks and beeches. Used in some older writings to denote the Forrest itself.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> aglad {galda trough}   [] : a trough, a gully, a sluce.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> agladath {galadá "tree"}    [(agalad, aglathad)] : a tree, a bright tree, golden tree. {related to the TLKN mallorn?}

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> aglai {galjâ "bright light" (KAL)}   [SVNC: (akil, acil, acl, agila)] : bright, intense light.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> aglaid {galadâ "great growth", "tree"; applied to stout and spreading trees such as oaks and beeches; contrast ornê. (UT:266, SD:302, Letters:426; in the latter source, the root GAL is defined "grow", intransitive)}   [(agaldi, agalad, agl)] : "great growth", "tree"; applied to stout and spreading trees such as oaks and beeches

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aglaþ {galadá "tree" } [(agalad)] : tree

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> aglath {galas death, end point }   [(agals, agalth)] : death, the end point, the end of a journey; complition

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> aglav {*galva} [(agvla)] : chief, most important, main.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> aglavathadielcath {galvasdalîkas chief article}   [] : chief article

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> aglavimethan {galvamêstan capital city}    [] : capital city

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> agliad {GALDÂ     Galdo E 365: Mulde (Trog) / trough}    [(agdla, agald)] : trough. Ditch. A dragon path.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> agliav {galvâ head}    [(agvla)] : head, related to aglav.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> aglibith {galbt to help (Inf)}   [ (agblt)] : help, assistance, aid

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aglicüs {gailukas ermine } [(aglikusa)] : ermine. White fur. White furred.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> aglimbai {GALBIMAÎ ps 1 pl galbimai 31: helfen / help}    [(aglimbai, agblamii, gliamba)] : help.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> aglind  {galint to kill (Inf)}   [(agilnt)] : kill, vanquish, destroy, to take away life, transformation of mann and devinus

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> aglinthcierna {galtiniskrîniâ refrigerator}    [] : a cold celler, ice celler. Burial chamber.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> aglintith {galtinis frozen}    [(agtlnisi, ag’tlinth)] : frozen; related to aglith.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aglis {GÂILS Gaylis E 459: weiß (hell) / white} [(aglis)] : white, brilliant lunmous white, the blinding white light of the sun. Belached white by the sun, a belief in that objects try to mimic the sun’s luminousness by trying to become the brilliant white. To fail in an attempt at becoming pure. The basic moral and corruptible state of beings.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> aglith {GÂLS, gen GALAS Golis E 168: Tod / death}    [(agsl, agilth, agthil, agalth, ogilth, ogloth)] : death. Manna-less.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> aglui {GALWÂ gallû 103: Kopf, Haupt / head}    [(aguil)] : head, front, top.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> agluiai {GALWÂ Galwo E 504: Kopfstück am Schuh / head of shoe}    [] : head of a shoe, or foot garment

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agluiathedielx {GALWÂSDELÎKS Galwasdellîks 77: Hauptsache / main point}   [] : main point, the essence, thesis, chief argument. Chapter heading in a book.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agraung {GARAWÎNGI av garrewingi 121: heiß, brünstig / hot{GARAWS garrewingi 121 VM: heiß, brünstig / hot}} [SVNC: (garauiengi, gareuingi, agrauiengi, agreuingi, agreung, agrand, grauing, graungi)] : hot.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agria {gairá "awful, færful" } [(agria)] : awful, fearful, fear-making.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agrict {GÂRKÎTÎ nom sg f Garkity E 269: Senf / mustard} [SVNC: (garciti, agricti, gracti, griraicti, graicti)] : Musterd and related plants spices and medicines.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agrin {gar-ini, fortress } [(agirin)] : fortress. Used of temporary fortifications made of wood.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agsar {garsâ scent } [(agsra)] : scent

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agsiem {gaismê hymn } [(agsiem)] : hymn, chant, mantra. Awe inspoiring music or noise.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agt {gait to go, wander (Inf) } [(agti)] : to go. to wander, to travel lost or aimless. A wanderer, itenerate.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agt  {gattâ "cavern" (GAT(H)  } [(agta, agat)] : cavern, large cave. Cave complex. Related to egai, in that it was used of deep complex caverns.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agtia {gaitâ motion } [(agtia)] : motion, movement.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agtinesi {gaitenis passage } [(agtinesi)] : passage, route, road, chosen path.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agtlinis  {galtinis frozen } [(agtlnisi)] : frozen

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agtlinsricinai {galtiniskrîniâ refrigerator } [(agtlniisrkniai)] : a place where items can be kept cool. To bury in ice. A celler. A cold place. A place the preserves.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agub  {GABU         Gabawo E 779 VM: Warze (auf der Haut) / wart } [(agub)] :

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agul  {GALU        Dolu E 135: Galle / bile, gall } [(agul)] : gall, bile.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> agul {GALU Dolu E 135: Galle / bile, gall}    [] : bile, gall.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agulaþleciþ {GALWÂSDELÎKS Galwasdellîks 77: Hauptsache / main point} [(aghvla-, agaludslekis)] : main point, thesis, the central point, the essential meaning. The Law of the Ruler.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agumal {gamulâ animal without horns} [(agumal)] : without horn, animal without horns.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aguzil {gazu-li, beautiful, excellent, good} [SVNC: (aguzil, agulþil)] : Beautiful, excellent, good.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agvla {galvâ head GALWÂ    gallû 103: Kopf, Haupt / head GALWÂ    Galwo E 504: Kopfstück am Schuh / head of shoe } [(agvla)] : head

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agvlamaseþan {galvamêstan capital city } [(agvlmaseatn)] : capital, chief city or settlement, settlement of the chief. A great important city. A city state. “Head Settlement”

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> agvlaþlacisa {galvasdalîkas chief article} [(agvladslakisa)] : chief article, a sacred implement or device, a device of office or power.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aher {har-e, path, expedition} [(aher)] : path. Expedition. The route of a host or campany. The desitination of a host or company.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ahish {haš-ia-, give ear to (better, be interested in) } [(ahisha)] : to give ear to, to listen with intent of understanding.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ahrndic {GRÂNDIKÂ Grandico E 632: Bohle / plank (board) } [(rgnaidak, ragnidik, arnjidik)] : plank (board)

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ahush {haš-u-, hear, obey, listen } [(ahush)] : to hear. To obey an order spoken. To listen.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> aib {bâ "No! Don't!" (WJ:372)} [SVNC: (bai)] : do not. To stop someone, to prevent. Related to older Svancrialnto words for negation.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aiclias  {KÂLSÂI ps 3 kaltzâ 77: lautet / sounds, rings (sounds)}   [(acslia, acthla, acclias)] : sounds, rings, resonates, resonance. Clamour; trumpets.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aiclis  {KÂLS, gen  KALAS Kalis E 569: Wels / sheat-fish} [] :   sheat-fish. Southern dialect, speaks specifically of the giant man-eating variety that dwells at the mouth of the Sossma

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> aiglimbiath {gâlimbias blue}   [] : A deep blue green, as worn by some of the Laidraseina, and used in describing the North Sea.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aili [SVNC: (ili, lig, ilia, ilea)] : a length, long, something long, spindly. A lengthy thing.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> aip    {pâ- to feed 343 pór} [SVNC: (pai, pia, por, poir)] : to feed. Feeding. To provide with food or sustinance.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> airuarbis {ÂRWARBS Arwarbs E 301: Räderbindeholz / cart wheels' binder}  [SVNC: (airuarbith, raiurbith)] : bindings and fittings on wheels and axles. Cross beams. A wooden beam or support the ties or binds elements of a structure together. A dowel rod.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> aiui {wâ- a verbal stem (not glossed: ?"go away"), perfect awâwiiê; connected with au, awâ; possibly also used in composition with verbal stems (WJ:361). wâ-delo (WJ:364) = awa-delô}   [(awyv, aui, uauaji, ua, )] : go away, to direct away, to order, to warn. A sign post or mark.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ajaj  {gajêjas walker } [(agejajs)] : walker, one who walks. To hike. To march.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ajax {jagâ "void, abyss" (Letters:383) } [(ajag)] : void, abyss

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ajec  {jagwê "ravine, cleft, gulf" (YAG) } [(ajwge)] : "ravine, cleft, gulf"

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ajtac {jakta - "neck" (YAK) } [(ajtka)] : "neck", peninsula, aneck of land, a ridge.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ajux {jagu "gulf" (YAG) } [(ayg, aix)] : "gulf"

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> akauleniþ {kala-kwendî "Calaquendi, Light-folk", the Elves that had experienced the Light of Aman (WJ:373) } [SVNC: (akalwkneid, akauleniþ)] : The elder Fänn. The children of the [mailto:Illiff@ddo%5Er Illiffæddôr ].

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> alad {lâda "flat" (DAL) } [(alad, adl)] : flat, a smooth flat surface. A plain of flat stone. A plateau.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> alal {la "no, not"} [(al)] : no, not, a negative used as a suffix and prefix.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> alarc {lakra "swift, rapid" (LAK2) } [(alrka, alrak)] : swift, rapid, quick. A rushing body of water. A powerful moving water flow.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> alauc {lauka "warm" (LAW) } [(alkua)] : warm. Tepid.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> alb {OPRS *lab} [SVNC: (al, albs)] :   Well, good, kind, benevlent. Proper, correct, true, pure. Well mannered, well spoken, within decorum. Fine, well tended, well made, made with detail and care, made with fine materials, made with rich materials, made with skill. Fine, not course, refined, sophisticated. ‘White’ inferring good, ‘white’ inferring pure, unadulterated. White. Health, wellness, fitness, heartiness, hale, well-being. Wealth, prosperity, richness, abundance. Heavy, rich, over-abundant, extreme, over-flow, overwelm. Arogance, haughty, haughtiness, pride of place, pride of position, arrogant, over-welmed by riches, wealth, power or position.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> albém {lambê "tongue-movement, (way of) using the tongue", in non-technical use the normal word for "language" (WJ:394). From labmê (WJ:416). } [(albme)] : tongue-movement, using the tongue. Speaking. Spoken Language.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> albia {laibê > Quenya laive "ointment", Sindarin glaew "salve" (LIB2) } [(albie, alive, lgeaw, wlgea)] : salve, ointment. Treatment.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> albma [] : the tongue in he mouth.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> alcia {laikwâ  (laik-wâ) "green" (LÁYAK;  laikwa  under LAIK is evidently a later form, after the shortening of the final vowels. Letters:282 gives what must be a variant form: laikâ .) } [(alkiaw, laayk)] : green, used of dyed/stained greens as opposed to natural greens.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ale {lambâ "tongue"  (the physical tongue, not = language) (WJ:394). From labmâ (WJ:416). } [(albma)] : tongue, speech, language.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> alel  {el, ele , el-â (CE) "lo! look! see!", derived from PQ ELE (WJ:360) } [(le, ele, lea)] : lo, look, see. An exclamation to denote a an observed thing. A wonderous sight.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aleur {laurê "light of the golden Tree Laurelin, gold" (but not properly used of the metal) (LÁWAR/GLÁWAR) } [(alrue)] : golden radiance, golden light, sun light, radiance.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> allax {* LÂISKAS} [(alkssa, alakss, alisax)] : book, register, log, list.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aln [SVNC: ] : a covering, a veil, scarf, hood. Concealment.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> alnc [SVNC: (laangstan, langstan, alncthan, alnthan, alcanth)] : a door, a covering, a barrier.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> alrac    {lacra "swift, rapid"} [(alrca)] : swift, rapid.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> alsé {lassê "leaf" or "ear" (LAS1, Letters:282) } [(alse)] : ear, leaf. Ear-like. Leaf-like.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> alsnrond {lansrondo, lasrondo  ("lansro-ndo, lasro-ndo") "hearer, listener, eavesdropper" (LAS2) } [(alsnordno, alrsnood, )] : hearer, listener, evaesdropper

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> alsuiclen { lassekwelêne "autumn" (lit. *"leaf-fading") (LAS1) } [(aleswklenee)] : Autumn, leaf-fading. The last season.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aluis {lasû "ears" (a dual form = two ears of one person) (LAS2) } [(alus)] : ears, the set of ears.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> alx {lac "swallow", "swift" } [(alc)] : swallow, swift

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> -am {-mâ suffix frequent in the names of implements (WJ:416) ; see julmâ, sukmâ , takmâ } [(-am)] : a tool. A suffix which denotes an item as a tool or implement. Often used with verbs. Related to -ma - meaning mighty or powerful.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> amir {O Prus AMZIS gen sg amsis 123: Volkes / people ð IRMÂ Irmo E 109: Arm / arm} [(amsisirmo, amizirma, amisirmo, amsirmo, amirso, amirs, amsirm, mathith, masith, masis)] : “arm of the people”; A tribe or sub-group of a people, folk, or clan. A band or gathering or folk for some purpose. The followers of a lord. Something which serves a greater whole. A limb of a tree.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> amnig {MANGÂ Manga Gr: Hure / whore} [SVNC: (mangai, amnag, amnaig, amgan, amgna, amgan )] : A whore. One who sells ones self, a mecenary. Things having to do with carnal pleasures. Of sex in its base form. An expletive or insult of ones character. One who is without honor or scruples.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ams [SVNC: (amsis)] : A people, folk, race, nation; an “en”. Related to Spräçé amen, amnir or amni.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> -an [SVNC: (-ani)] : A personifying suffix (feminine).

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> anacu   {naukâ adjective "especially applied to things that though in themselves full-grown were smaller or shorter than their kind, and were hard, twisted or ill-shapen" (WJ:413) } [(ankua)] : short small members of a group or kind. "especially applied to things that though in themselves full-grown were smaller or shorter than their kind, and were hard, twisted or ill-shapen"

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ananra {anár "sun" } [(nara)] : SUN

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> anaug {angwa} or angu "snake" (the forms ANGWA/ANGU are found in the head of an entry in the  Etymologies, but they seem to be complete words and not just "stems")}  [(nawga, naug, )] : snake. Lesser wirm kin.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> anccast {KÂNKSTÂ aj nom sg f kanxta 77: anständige / decent, decorous} [SVNC: (caincstai, caincastai, caincasti, caincist)] : decent, friendly, kind, giving.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> anccastai {KÂNKSTÂI av kânxtai 83: anständig / decently} [SVNC: (caincstaii, caincthia, acancist)] : decently, with grace, with generousness, generously. Easily giving. Used of rivers or waters related to the regularity of their flow.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> anccistiac {KÂNKSTISKÂ Kanxtisku 93: Zucht / discipline{KÂNKSTÎNTWEÎ kanxtinsna 77 VM: züchten / discipline}} [SVNC: (caincstica, caincsticai, ci~cistica, caincistica, canxtishu, caintishu~, anctishu~, anccistianui, caincstientuieie, cainstientui, cintestuin )] : Discipline, order, maintenance of rules. Steadfast.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> anccistni   {KÂNKSTIN acc Kânxtin 53: Anständigkeit / decency} [SVNC: (caincstin, cainxtin, cainthin, cathin)] : decency, good humour, graciousness, charatiable.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:1.5pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:1.5pt; margin-left:0in;text-align:justify;text-indent:-7.5pt">     ancihar [SVNC: (caxar, cahar)] : from U^rzu:mârós acha  related to SVNC cahar ; Great leader. The chief leader. King, high-king, emperor.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ancist [SVNC: ] : a favorable attribute, skill, good attitude.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ancistiana {KÂNKSTÎNSNÂ kanxtinsna 77: Selbstbeherrschung / discipline (self-control)} [SVNC: (caincstiensnai, canxtinsna, canxtien, caincstiena, cancstiensan)] : discipline, self-control, controlled, with authority or control over, being in control or being disciplined.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> angnumia {ÂUGAÛNIMAÎ ps 1 pl augaunimai 55: gewinnen / gain, obtain} [(uaagnumiia, uaagnumiia, uagnumia)] : gain, obtain. To win. A reward. A winning. Spoils.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> anjólad {ngolda (read *ñgolda ) "wise" (ÑGOL) } [(gnload)] : wise, knowledgeable.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> annu {NA} ("one" = "I / you"); (IE: not found as a 1st or 2nd p. pronoun unless in *3. ne- {*nöi [**neH3ey-{?}]; could this form be related to Arabic naHnu, 'we', **from NO-HHO(-F[H]A, 'be inclined to'["feel(ings)-resting = agreeing[?]"]; IE *2. neu-, 'nod'; Arabic naHâ [n-H-w], 'incline towards', as 'those who agree = we'?}, ‘we {oblique}’); (cf. Basque in ni (from na-"yV <- PL NA-"¿E), "I" (Trask 1997:196)); (cf. Beng n, ‘I’); a frequent set of pronouns around the world for the first and second person are NA, “the one”, and K[H]E, “the other”; Beng ka, 2nd p. plural and polite); the a of ka (for *ke) and the syllabic n of *na show that these "pronouns" are stress-unaccented. nominal: } [(an, en, annhu, onoh, enu, anvy, na’ah, )] : we. 'be inclined to', "feel(ings)-resting = agreeing, nod, 'incline towards', as 'those who agree = we. “the one”. Came to mean the higher lords or council in agreement in later court speech.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> anp {pan "place, set, fix in place (especially of wood } [(apn)] : place, set, fix in place (especially of wood)

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> anpó {panó "plank, fixed board, especially in a floor } [(apon)] : plank, fixed board, especially in a floor.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> anpoþ {pantá "open} [] : open, pryed loose, not fasten. A creaky board.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> anri [SVNC: ] : power over, control over, dominance over.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> apa  {PÂ prp po 99: nach (gemäß), gemäß / by (according to), according to}   [(ap, af, op, apó)] : according to, on the authority, as it is written

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> apacu {päk- 'cook, ripen': *pekw-/ *pokw- 34 } [SVNC: (apcu, epicu, oppicu)] : cook, ripen, stew; to cook slowly, or to let lie to season, ripen, or ferment. A slow methodical process. An artful process that requires time.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> apaint {pantâ "open" (PAT)} [SVNC: (apaint, apanta, pantai, aptipantiai, apiant)] : open. Used of clear land or lanes or paths in open land or the outdoors when travelling in overland routes.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> apant {patnâ "wide" (PAT) } [(apt, apnta)] :   wide

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> apant {patná "wide" } [(apnta)] : wide, boundless

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aparc {pacar} B pacer 'father': *pater} [SVNC: (apacr)] : father, noble father, most revered father.

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> apaþþir {pat-ari/e, city (better, 'collection of tents') } [SVNC: (apatire)] : a collection or village of tents. Uaed of certain nomadic amenen.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> apen {päñ} 32 B pis 'five': *penkwe} [SVNC: (apn, apin, aping)] : five, pentagonal, pentagon.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> api {PÂ prp po 83: nach / after}   [(opa)] : after, in succession, behind.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> apijar {barjâ - > Quenya varya "to protect" (BAR) } [SVNC: (abjra, abjar, abr)] : to protect. A lock. A locked or secure building, room, chamber.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> apiþam {pathmâ "level space, sward" (PATH) } [SVNC: (aphtam, apht)] :

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> apiþan {pathnâ "smooth" (PATH) } [(apht, aphtan)] :

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> apni {pan "place, set, fix in place (especially of wood} [SVNC: (pan, ban)] : A place, a set fixed place, to set in place, to fix into place, to setinto. Usually used of placing things buildings peoples etc. into a forest.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> apóin {panô "plank, fixed board, especially in a floor" (PAN)} [SVNC: (panoi, panio, pan, apani)] : plank or fixed board or support. Used mostly of floor boards.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> apon {panô "plank, fixed board, especially in a floor" (PAN) } [SVNC: (apon)] : plank, fixed board, especially in a floor

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> apopri  {pâ- to feed 343 pór} [(apopr)] : to feed, to provide food, provinder.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> appix {pak-                  to fasten     25              póg} [SVNC: (apc, opg)] : to fasten, fatened. Fastener. Brooch, belt, clasp.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> apri  {par "compose, put together } [(apr)] : compose, put together. Combine. Collect. Concentrate.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> apriaþ  {bara dâ  "lofty, sublime" (BARÁD, BARATH) } [(abarad, abard, abarþ, aparaþ, apraþ)] : lofty, sublime.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aptan {pantâ "open" (PAT) } [(aptna, apt)] : open

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aptil {pält} B pilta 'leaf': *bhel-} [(aptl)] : leaf, lobed leaf. A leaf that looks hand like, as a sassafras leaf might.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> apu {pau- little, few 297 páiste} [SVNC: (apu, apsiet)] : little, few, meager. Wanting.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Apugadi {OP: Paguddi: Pogesanians were one of the eleven Prussian clans mentioned by Peter von Dusburg. The clan lived in Pogesania (German: Pogesanien; Latin: Pogesania; Polish: Pogezania; Lithuanian: Pagudė), a small territory stretched between the Elbląg and Pasłęka rivers. It is now located in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, northern Poland. Pogesanians, as the rest of the Prussians, were conquered by the Teutonic Knights and became Germanized or polonized. The old Prussian language became extinct sometime in the 17th century. EtymologyAccording to Georg Gerullis, the name of the clan is derive from the Prussian word Pagudian: pa, meaning near, and gudde, meaning bush. The Latin name, also widely used today in English, is derived from Polish name pogedzańe. In Prussian mythology, each of the ten original lands of Prussia is named after one of the sons of King Widewuto; but only a few of the sons' names are actually given. Thus, the Germans created folk etymology for the land (in German commonly called Hockerland or Hoggerland) traced to a King Hoggo. Pogesania was said to trace to his daughter, Pogesana. His other daughter, Cadina, lent her name to the town of Cadinen (now Kadyny). } [SVNC: (Apugdi, Apugdia, Apaugadia)] : Tribal & personal name. Warlord who dwelled in the Dreus E~c~ianden.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> apur {par-u-, take / drive away (better, 'cause to cross over')} [(apur)] : to drive away force away. To cause to cross over. A thing that forces or causes. A ford.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aqegar  {qarqar-ani, armor } [(aqqeagr)] : armor

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aqemhriar  {qarmehi, celebration, feast } [(SVNC: aqmrhei, aqemhir)] : celebration, feast, festival, party. To celebrate a great event or happening.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aquarþ {katwârâ "shapely" (KAT) } [(akt, akwtraa)] : shapely, sculpted. A beautiful shape.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aqubrar {qabqa-ru-, conquer, seize, empower one's self } [SVNC: (aqqbrau)] : to conquer, conquered, seize, take control, assume control. To emppwer one’s self. Empowerment. Control. Command.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aquin {qan-} to sing, sound' } [(SVNC: aqn)] : to sing. Sound, melody, pleasant sound. Music. Musical, like music.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aquirna {KARWAN n karwan DK: Speicher / storehouse } [(akwrna)] : storehouse, shed, barn, storage building, storeroom

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ara [] : to travel the abyss, to travel fathoms; a bird or fish, used as travelers through the sky and water, sometimes used of worms or snakes in realtion to the Trid.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> arab {rába "wild, untamed"} [(arab, Arabor)] : wild untamed. A wilderness. The Forrest (Arab(or) ).

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> arac {ráca "wolf"} [(arac)] :

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> arald [SVNC: (ieradilx, aradilx)] : from ier-adilx, climbing tools, implements used for and with skillful climbing. Skillful climbing, skillful climbers. Stairs (used normally poetically).

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aram {râmâ "wing" (RAM) } [(arm, aram)] : WING, SECTION, WALL, SIDE.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> arataþ {rattâ /ratta "course, river-bed" (RAT) } [(arat)] : water course, water way, water track. A path made by a dried up or dried seasonal water way.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> araþ  {ratâ "path, track" (RAT) ratta "course, river-bed"} [(artta arat)] :   path, track. Way. Direction. course, river-bed, gully, intermitant ditch

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> arauþ [] : road, travel, path. To travel, to move, to carry a burden. Beast of burden. Vehicle for livery.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> arb  {râba "wild, untamed" (RAB) } [(arab, arb)] : untamed, untrained, without instruction or sophistication. Without upbrining or culture. Carnal knowledge. Knowledge from experience or intuition as opposed to knowledge from learning or instruction. Manna, mannlore. Intuition.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> arbraþ  {bara dâ "lofty, sublime" (BARÁD, BARATH) } [(abarad, abard, abarit, abarþ)] : lofty, sublime.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ardan  {randâ "cycle, age" (100 Valian Years) (RAD) } [(ardna)] : cycle, age

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ardo~r [SVNC: ] : worn by age. Weather-beaten. Eroded. Worn, tired, worn-out.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> argambel  {GRÂMBÂLÊ Gramboale E 781: Käfer / beetle } [(rgmaabel, ragambel)] : beetle. Also used of someone who is armoured. Heavy infantry, huskarn.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> argand  {GRÂNDAN acc Grandan 107: Gatte / spouse (husband)} [(rgnaadn, argand, argnadn, arnjadan, ragnadin)] : spouse- husband.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> argriv  {garavingas ardent } [(agarivgnsa)] : ardent

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> arhriþ {rath} [(arht)] : prosperity, success, drift

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> arima  {ramja- "fly, sail; wander" (RAM) } [arjma] : fly, sail; wander

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify">   aringa {ragnâ "crooked" (RAG) } [(arnga, arg, arig)] : crooked, bent, crooked. A type of tree found on the scrubs of Q’bellum and on Herturmon-Leerlam which has low broad and very crooked branches. Probably related to a live oak. A sacred tree to the Jött.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ariþean {ar-. To fit together. Latin ars, art, skill, craft: ART, ARTIST. Latin ordo, order (originally a row of threads in a loom): ORDAIN, ORDER, COORDINATION. Latin ordiri, to begin to weave: EXORDIUM, PRIMORDIAL. Latin ornare, to adorn: ORNAMENT. Latin reri, to consider, confirm, ratify: RATIO, REASON. Old English raedan, to advise: READ, REDE. } [(ra, ras, roþo, roþre, roþ, erir, ardena, aridena)] : to fit together, to weave, to begin to weave, to put into order, art, skill, craft. Artist. To adorn, ornament. The beginning of creation. Some to be made or put together. To consider, to confirm, to ratify. To reason. To think, to imagine or envision.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> arkem {rakmê "fathom" (RAK) } [(armke, ark)] : depth, deepness. A deep place. To understand or know those depths. A scout or guide with knowledge and experience.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> arla {al -} (prefix)  "no, not" (AR2) } [(la, ra)] : no, not. Negation, negative.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> arlmé {râmalê "pinion, great wing (of eagle)" (RAM) } [(arm, aramel)] : a bird wing. Wings of an animal. Flight. Air drift, gust. Lift.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> armec {racmé "fathom"} [(armce)] : fathom

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> armrav  {rambâ "wall" (RAMBÂ is the head of an entry in the  Etymologies, but it seems to be a complete word and not just a "stem") } [(aramb)] :

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> arn {Ranâ "Moon" (RAN) } [(aran, arln)] : Moon, lunar

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> arnam {ramna "wing (horn), extended point at side, etc." (RAM) } [(arnma)] : wing (horn), extended point at side, etc

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> arng {ragná "crooked} [(arnga)] : crooked

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> arnniþ {GRÂNDIS f   Grandis E 251: Kettenglied / chain link } [(rgnaids, argnids, ragnids, ranjiÞ, arnjiÞ)] : chain link

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> arþu {rtär} B ratre 'red': *reudh-} [(trra, arter, erduh, harÞu, harÞ)] : red

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> artua  {rautâ "metal" (changed from "copper"). (RAUTÂ is the head of an entry in the  Etymologies, but it seems to be a complete word and not just a "stem") } [(artua)] : copper. Metal.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aru {râu "lion" (RAW) } [(aru)] : lion

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> arul    [] : cat, lion, cougar.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> arulcisb {ÂRKLUBÎS Arglobis E 76: Scheitel / vertex} [] : vertex. Dagger point. Pin point. Top. Pointed. Incised. Razor.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> arx  {rac "stretch out, reach"} [(arc)] : stretch out, reach

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> arx {wesr springtime   earrach} [(ewrs, aearhc)] : springtime

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> arxeuó {raucó "þe larger and more terrible of þe enemy shapes"} [(arcuo)] : Black Dragons. The dragon servents of Imerlkôr.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> arxuþ {GRAZUS aj Grasuthe APN VM: schön / beautiful } [(rgzasu, rgsatueh)] : beautiful

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> asalc {sal- dirty grey 335 salach} [(asl, asalhc)] : dirty grey

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> asaln  {sal- salt             102 salann} [(asl, asaln)] : salt

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> asamliþ {salm-athi, left } [(asmltaih)] : left

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> asargt  {sak- to sanctify 19 sagart} [(ask, asagtr)] : sanctify

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ashil {šal-i, year } [(ashil)] : year

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ashin {šan-i, container } [(ashin)] : container

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ashui  {šaue/i, regent, administrator } [(asheui)] : regent, administrator, gonvenor

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ashuþ {šat-u-, take (along), grab, } [(ashut)] : take laong, grab, to fetch while moving

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none"> asmax {sagmâ "poison" (SAG) } [(asmga)] : poison, usually used of natural plant poisons, none manufactured, poisonous plants ouils etc. To become ill from eating a poisonous plant. Related to asxar.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> asmax {sagmá "poison"} [(asmga)] : poison

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> asmraþ {sem-              summer      151            samhradh} [(esm, ashmarhd)] :

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> asnar {sarná "of stone" } [(asnra)] : of stone, made of stone. Stone like. A statue, monument.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> asruias {SARWAS nom sg m Sarwis E 418: Harnisch / armour} [SVNC: (sarui, asrui, asarui, sraui, sarreu, assareu, srauias, srauas, sras)] : armour, protective gear.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> assatai {SÂSTÂ Sosto E 218: Bank / bench} [SVNC: (assat, ossost, ósat, saistai, saist)]  : bench, pew. Seat.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> assins   {SASNÎS Sasnis E 659: Hase / hare} [SVNC: (sasnies, sasnieth, assienth, asanth)] : hare, rabbit.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> assintical {SASNITÎNKLÂ Sasintinklo E 697: Garn (Hasengarn) / noose (noose for hare-hunting)} [SVNC: (sasnitiencla, asintiencla, asientinclo, asinticló)] : A noose, specifically designed as a snare for the hunting of hares and other small ground animals. A snare or trap.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> asxar  {sagrâ "bitter" (SAG)  } [(asgar)] : bitter.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aþ {cas "hæd"} [(acs, acÞ)] : head, top, summit, above, higher, on top of. Table, table-plain, stone plain. A flat land or area before a rise.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aþajan {ÂUSTJAN acc âustin 89: Schnauze (Maul), Maul / snout } [(uatsajn)] : snout, nose, muzzle.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aþanþ {sed- to sit 52,   nead, tánaiste} [(esd, enda, atansiet)] : to sit

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aþnar {sarnâ "of stone" (STAR) } [(asnra, tsra, astnar)] :

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aþþi {sâ-    to satisfy     209            sáith} [(as, astih)] : to satisfy, satiate.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> atren   {TÂREN acc sg f târin 105: Stimme / voice} [SVNC: (tairen, tairin, tairn, itarn, atern, atarn)] : voice, one's distict sound or speech.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> atricen {TARKINÊ Tarkue E 449: Bindriemen / binding strap, strap (binding thong)} [SVNC: (tarcinie, tarceu, tarqui, tarque)] : binding, binding strap, strap, binding thong, thong.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> atritui {TARÎTWEÎ târin 105 VM: aussagen, aussprechen / utter} [SVNC: (tarietuieie, tairrin, tarietui, tarietu~, tariatu~)] : utter, tit.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> attraus {TATÂRWAS nomsg m  Tatarwis E 767: Birkhahn / black grouse} [SVNC: (tatairuias, tateruth, tatruith, tratuith)] : black grouse; a land bird, flightless fowel.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> au [(av)] : away, away from,

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> auan  {wanná "departed, dæd"} [(awna)] : departed, dead

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> augunus {ÂUGAÛWUNS pc pt ac augauuns 43: gewonnen / gained, obtained } [(uaagwunus, uaagusn)] : gained, obtained, won.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> auia {waiwa "blow" } [(awwia)] : blow

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> auin  {waniá "fair, bæutiful", "Faenja" "fair, bæutiful", } [SVNC: (awina)] : fair, bæutiful.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> auit {wath "shade" (WA3; but  wath = stem WATH) } [SVNC: (awht)] :   shade.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> auiþ {wath "shade" (WA3; but  wath = stem WATH) } [SVNC: (awht, auit)] : Shade, shadow.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Aumri {OP: Wārmi: Warmians (also Warmi) were one of the Prussian clans. They lived in Warmia (Polish: Warmia, Latin: Varmia, German: Ermland, Lithuanian: Varmė), a territory since 1945 largely in Poland. It was situated between the Vistula Lagoon, Łyna and Pasłęka Rivers.[1] Soon after arrival of the first dukes of the Polans in Poland, centuries of Polish attempts at conquest of the native Prussians began in 997 AD. The preferred method was to try to convert the still heathen Prussians to Christianity, and thereby also acquire their land. A number of crusades followed, called by Konrad of Masovia, as well as attacks on Prussian land of the Yotvingians, which later became Polish Podlasia and of the Sudovians and Galindians. To speed up and enforce this preasue on Prussians and Pomeranians the duke Konrad, who had already called for crusade in 1209, then called in the Teutonic Order. The Warmians, along with the other Prussians, were conquered by the Teutonic Knights, a crusading military order directly under the pope. The Knights conquered the Prussians and converted them to Christianity. Many cities and towns were built and the population increased by bringing in colonists from Germany, other countries of Europe, as well as from Poland. The Prussians were eventually assimilated by the colonists and the Old Prussian language became extinct by the end of the 17th century or beginning of the 18th century.[2] EtymologySeveral theories exist about the origin of the word Warmia: It might be derived from Prussian word wormyan (English: red); It might stem from Lithuanian word varmas (English: mosquito). In such a case it might have cultic background as worms are associated with fertility;[7] Folk etymology has it that Warmia is named after the legendary Prussian chief Warmo. Ermland, name used by Germans, is said to derive from his widow Erma.} [SVNC: (awmri, Aumri)] : Tribal & personal name. Warlord who dwelled in the Dreus E~c~ianden.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aun {wan "depart, vanish" } [SVNC: (awn, aun)] : depart, vanish

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> auna   {wannâ "departed, dead" (WAN) } [SVNC: (awna, auna)] : departed, dead, removed from the mortal casing.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aunavin [SVNC: ] : departed elders. Used of burial places, tombs, cemeteries.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> aush {ašh-u-, fill, complete } [SVNC: (ahshu)] : fill, complete, finalize. The finishing touces. To detail into complition. Complition. To complete. Accomplishment.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> auþi {} [SVNC: ]: meeting, conference, joining for discussion or decision. Gathering.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> av   {bâ "No! Don't!" (WJ:372)}  [SVNC: (ab, av)] : no, do not, don’t. A negative command. Often used as a prefix.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> avac  [SVNC: ] : hill, mound, rise, bump, ridge, piled material

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> availþ {wal- to be strong 312   flaitheas} [SVNC: (awl, aul, lf-iahtaes, lif-ahltaes, altaes, aelaþ, availþ, alaþ, aulaþ, aulþ)] : to be strong. Strength. Strong.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> avaj {wâjâ "envelope", especially of the Outer Sea or Air enfolding the world within the Ilurambar or world-walls (WAY, [GEY]) } [SVNC: (awaj)] : envelope, encompassing, comprising

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> avanar {barnâ > Quenya varna "safe, protected, secure" (BAR) } [SVNC: (abnar, abnra, avnra, abr, anvar)] : safe, protected, secure.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> avarnþól [SVNC: (avanarlt)] : avanar-tol ; protected by heroes. A garrisoned place.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> avaþ {wahtâ - "to soil, stain" (WA3) } [SVNC: (awtha)] : to soil, stain

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> avédól {?wâ-delô (CE) *"Away-goer", a name made in Beleriand for those who finally departed from Middle-earth. Also awa-delo } [SVNC: (awedol)] : away-goer. Spoken of an ancient race of Fänn. Exhiles, emigrants.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> avédól {wá-deló "away-goer”,} [SVNC: (awedol, aw-edol, Auedol)] : frm au-edol ; Away-goer. Departed. Those who have left.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> avéþ {wahtê "a stain" (WA3) } [SVNC: (awthe)] : a stain, white stains.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> avira  {barjâ - > Quenya varya "to protect" (BAR) } [SVNC: (abraj, abri, abir, avyra, avira, avirja)] : to protect, to defend. Defensive in nature. Possibly related to Spräçé bu^r.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> avïþ {wet- to blow, inspire 230 fáth} [SVNC: (ewt, afht)] : to blow, inspire; to create faith in.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> avmaþ {paþmá "level space, sward" } [SVNC: (apmþa)] : level space, sward; smooth

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> avmrar  {parmâ "book" (PAR) } [SVNC: (apr, apmra)] :

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> avó  {wa ("Eld" = CE) "together" (WÔ) ; wa-nôrô "of one kin" > Quenya onóro "brother", Old Sindarin wanúro /Sindarin gwanur "kinsman" (TOR) } [SVNC: (aw, ow, otr, awonor, noro’o, awunor, wgnuro)] : together, bound of blood, kinship. Brother. Of one kin.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> avosól {walso- post 282 balla} [(awslo)] : post. A structural member or beam. A strong pillar or post the holds up a building. A main beam.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> avrararng [SVNC: archaic ] : not-joined-crooks, used of meanders and biues where streams and river have parts isolated from their original course.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> avrax {wa3râ "soiled, dirty" (WA3) } [] :{wahsê "stain" (WA3) } [(awrga, awshe)] : soiled, dirty, stain.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> avri  {weirê "Weaver", the archaic form that yielded Quenya Vairë, name of a Valië (stem WEY "weave", LR:398). Note, however, that Tolkien in a later source derives Vairë from a stem WIR and states that it is A -infixed to express "Ever-weaving"; this would point to a primitive form *Wairê (not explicitly mentioned). (VT39:10 } [(eurie, avrie, euji, iur)] : weaver, weave, to weave, weaving, of weaving. Like that which is weaved. Woven material. Related to ariþean. 

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> avrid  [SVNC: (avriþ, avrit, avrid)] :  related to avri, it means “tangled”, “brambled”, “woven in disarray”. A place that has brambles and tangles. A place in ruin or disrepair. Said of tangled and unkempt hair. Used of a person, place or thing in disrepair,or unkempt, uncared for.  Used of old and unkempt. 

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> avuit  {wâtu- inspired utterance    230            fáth} [(awut, afht)] : inspired utterance

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> avwah  {FA[/F[H]A], imperfective; (Egyptian -w, imperfective ‘participle’); (IE in nomina actionis in -we/o(n) and Old Indian active present participle in u for s-desideratives); (cf. Beng -w in bON, ‘black pagne leaf’); (cf. Uralic Nenets -wa (not -*ma!), imperfective infinitive); (cf. Japanese imperfect -u [imperfective]); the idea behind this formant is that a definite small number of repetitions implies activity without completion. } [(afhfa, evwno, obn, avw)] : a definite small number of repetitions impling activity without completion.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> avwina  {wanjâ "Vanya-elf", Quenya pl. Vanyar, the first clan of the Eldar (WJ:380). But in the Etymologies, Quenya vanya is said to come from ba njâ (BAN ), and in his last years Tolkien apparently returned to this ideä in PM:402, it is said that "of old" the name Vanyar was Banyai (evidently ancient Quenya for primitive *banjâi ). } [(awjna, avyna, abjnia, abn, avynra, abynia)] : The first clan of the Fännish elders. Used of the first clans, or highest familieis or dynasties of various énen.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ax  {gaj - "astound, make aghast" (WJ:400) } [(agj)] : astound, make aghast.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ax {sag "bitter" sagrá "bitter"} [(asg, asrga, asarg, asarx)] : bitter. Detestible

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> axaj  {gâjâ "terror, great fear" (PM:363) } [(agaj)] : terror, great fe

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> axajac {gajakâ "fell, terrible, dire" (PM:363) } [(agajak)] : fell, terrible, dire

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> axam {KAMANÂS kampnit Gr VM: Gebiß (am Zaum) / bit (of a bridle) } [(akamsa)] : bit (of a bridle)

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> axamrar {garma heat GÂRMÊ     Gorme E 41: Hitze, Glut / heat } [(agmra)] : heat

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> axan {cáná "outcry, clamour" } [(acan)] : outcry, clamour, to complain in loud words or crys.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> axand [SVNC: ] : a wise leader.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> axan þ {GÂNCAS gen gântsas 11510: ganzes / whole, entire, } [(agcnsa, agtnas, agznse)] :{complete, total } [] : whole, entire, complete, total.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> axariu {GARAWÎNGI av garrewingi 121: heiß, brünstig / hot GARAWS garrewingi 121 VM: heiß, brünstig / hot } [(agariwgni, agarsw, agrweniig)] : hot, blistering, frictive. Crucibal. Furnace, furnce heat.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> axarn {carán " red " carani "red" }   [(acarn)] : red

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> axci:n {can "cry" } [(acn)] : cry, cry out, wailing lament. A sorrowful song.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> axdan  {candá "bold"} [(acdna)] : to be loud or clamorous. To be bold in speech.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> axeulil {halul-i/e, ceremony} [(ahulila)] : ceremony, ritual, tradition, custom

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> axiar  {gaisrâ "dreadful" (GÁYAS) } [(agsiar)] : dreadful

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Axiar {Gajar - (CE) "the Terrifier", the name first made for the vast Sea (> Quenya Eär) (PM:363; gayâr , WJ:400) } [(agajr)] : "the Terrifier", the name first made for the vast Sea, an ancient Drak name for A*kkiôr.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> axibar  {KÂRBIJÂ Carbio E 325: Mühlenkasten / quern box } [(akbrjia, acbrjia, acjibar)] : quern box.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> axif {KAPS         wosgows-cappis DK: Hügel, Grabhügel, Grab / hill, grave } [(aksp, acsp, )] : hill, mound, burial mound, grave. Small hill. Ancient mound of ruins.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> axir  {car "make, do"} [(acr, axr)] : make, do. Realted to Spräçé word kar = “doer”

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> axir {gar-} (to call, cry). } [(agr)] : ro call, to cry, alarm

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> axit {gaist to disappear (Inf)} [(agsit)] : to disappear, to hide from sight, to be lost in vision.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> axón {cánó "crier, herald"} [(acon)] : crier, herald. Office of herald.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> axsiar {gaisrá "drædful"} [(agsiar)] : dreadful, fear making. Fear-Maker, an epithet of older blækhwæðôr.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> axþil {GÂLS, gen GALAS Golis E 168: Tod / death } [(agsl)] : death. Death manna.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> axtnassi  {gantsai completely } [(agtnasi)] : completely

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> axuim {KAMUS    Camus E 788: Hummel / bumble-bee } [(akums, acums)] : bumble-bee, wood-bee.

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> azïl {sal-zi, steep, abrupt } [(aszli)] : steep, abrupt

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> ​ bab [SVNC: (aban)] : bean, grain, sustenance, <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bagarn {burg-ana, fortress } [(ubgrnaa, ubagarn)] : fortress, walled city.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bahadraþ {bhau-         to strike      38, 300     bodhar, botún} [(hbua, obhdra, obutn)] : to strike

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> balm [SVNC: ] : tongue, like a tongue, tongue shaped.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bam {O Prus BABÂ Babo E 263: Bohnen / bean ð AMZIS gen sg amsis 123: Volkes / people} [SVNC: (babamzis, baboamsis, bambzis, bamis)] : “bean people”; thus, “those who sew” or “grow beans”, therefore meaning the folk who plant beans thus agriculturalists, farmers, agrarian folk, peasents, rustics, rustic, pastoral. Of farming or cultivatve industries.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bamcia {mbakhâ "article (for exchange), ware, thing" (MBAKH) } [(bmkaah, mbkah)] : article (for exchange), ware, thing. Merchandise.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bamirt {mbart} [SVNC: (bmrat, bamirt, bamir)] : build, create, artice.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bamnaþ {mbanda "duress, prison" (MBAD) } [(bmnaad, bmda)] : duress, prison. Dungeon, goal.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bamnoþ {mbandô "custody, safe-keeping" (MR:350) } [(bmnaod)] : custody, safe-keeping.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Bamraþon {mbartanô "world-artificer", title of Aulë (LT1:266) } [SVNC: ] : “World-artificer”, the Author of the Seven.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> baorso {ABARÂS nom pl f Aboros E 228: Raufe / crib (manger), manger (crib)} [(barasa, baorso)] : crib, manger.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> baorsoró   [SVNC: ] : meaning high-house, high crib, rising crib. A house, shed or shack situated at a height, normally with an observable view of the land below it.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> baraó {abaro "recussant" 1. One of the Roman Catholics in England who incurred legal and social penalties in the 16th century and afterward for refusing to attend services of the Church of England. 2. A dissenter; a nonconformist. } [(barao)] : recusant, dissent, non-conformity. A rebel. Rebellion. Treachery or traitor.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bausu {BBL: Absu} [SVNC: (Baus, Basu, Abzu~, Bazu~)] : The ancient name for the Drak-kinn called Wirm by the Ós and the Forrestkir. This term is used as a   name and as a classification for those drak descended from Bausu.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bazas {ABAZUS, gen ABAZAS Abasus E 294: Wagen / cart} [(bazasu, bazasa, baz)] : wagen, cart, vehicle. A device for carrying a load or weight. A pack frame.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> becna {EBKEKAN acc n epkieckan 55: Beschimpfen, Schmähen / abuse} [SVNC: (ebcecan, becan, ebcian)] : abuse, to abuse, damage, one who damages or causes strife, strife maker. One who vandalizes. A parasite.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bectui {EBKEKTWEÎ epkieckan 55 VM: beschimpfen, schmähen / abuse} [SVNC: (ebcectuei, ebectuai, ebctuai)] : abuser, to abuse, to bruise, to cause damage through miscare, to cauuse damage by misuse. Misuse.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bedinga  {OP: EBZIGNÂI pt 3 ebsgnâ(dins) 113: segnete / (has) blessed OP: EBZIGNÂSNAN acc ebsignâsnan 119: Segen / benediction, blessing OP: EBZIGNÂTS pc pt pa nom sg ebsignâts 105: gesegnet / blessed} [SVNC: (beisnga, besinga)] : blessed, blessing, benediction. Ritual purification.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> beduatin {EBDÊIWÂTÎNT if ep deiwûtint 119: selig machen, beglücken / make smb. Blissful} [SVNC: (ebdeiuatint, beduiatint, bedaeant, bedaint, ebduian)] : blissful, joy, joyful calm, resplendent in the light of calmness. A joyful meditative state. The act of felling perceiving or having as a vision “heaven”. biema {EBIMÂ ps 3 ebimmai 65: umfaßt / embraces} [SVNC: (ebijma, ebima, beam, biema, ebiam)] : embrace, hug, to encompass, to surround.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> beduitenant {OP: EBDÊIWÂTÎNT if epdeiwûtint 119: selig machen, beglücken / make smb. blissful} [SVNC: (beedwitanit, beduitanit)] :   bliss, blissful.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> belid  [SVNC: (biellad, bielid)] : from bi-ellad, “sacred night”; a ritual at night, a night ritual, a holiday whjose rituals focus on the period following the sunset. Night activities. Creatures of the night.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Belmiceró {mbelekôro (said to be the "oldest Q[uenya] form" of Melkor, but evidently far more primitive than the Quenya of historical times) (WJ:402) } [SVNC: (bmraaton, bamraton, bmlekeroo, bemelcero)] : world-artificer. A title or name for the [mailto:Illiff@do%5Er Illiffædôr ]. Also used of Yimerlko^r.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bélól {ebôl-                  apple          97              úll} [(belo, lul)] : apple. A tree truit.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bemiam   {EBIMÂ ps 3 ebimmai 65: umfaßt / embraces}   [SVNC: (beimai, biem, miema, biema)] : embraces. To embrace.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bemnetima {EBMÊNTIJMAÎ ps 1 pl ep mêntimai 33: verleumden / asperse, defame ebsentliuns > EBZENTLÎWUNS ebsign > EBZIGN} [SVNC: (ebmentiimai, bemientimai, bientmai)] : to maline, disuse in name, to blaspheme, to defame, defamed.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bemtinjianti {OP: EBMÊNTIJMAÎ ps 1 pl ep mêntimai 33: verleumden / asperse, defame } [SVNC: (beemtnjiami)] : asperse, defame.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> besgresean  {OP: EBSÊRGÊSNAN acc absergîsnan 91: Schützen / protection}   [SVNC: (beesgrseann)] : protection.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> besregsan {EBSÊRGÊSNAN acc absergîsnan 91: Schützen / protection} [SVNC: (ebsergesnan, besergsian, beasrecsian)] : Protection, to protect, security.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> beunóa {úbanó "monster" } [(bunao)] : monaster, balck manna creature. A gigantic creature.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bezetuilnsin  {OP: EBZENTLÎWUNS pc pt ac ebsentliuns 109: bezeichnet / (one who has) marked}   [SVNC: (beeztniluwsn, bezetunilusin, bezetuilnsin)] : A marker, a person who applys a mark. A judge. A scribe. A ballif.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bi [SVNC: (bians, bias)] : from bizan ;   blessed, holy, sacred. Revered or respected.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bialtro~  [SVNC: (biealtro)] : from bi-eal-tro, “of the revered ancient kingdom”; used mainly in referencing of the Preu+, Indras, and U^rzu:mar by the Svalnc, both in Gildarondian and in Niunca, it also refers to the Jo:tt in Niunca before the Nine Kingdom’s were established, but is most often used of the Svalnc kingdom that includeds the Nine Kings before they broke opff from Na^r and the rest of Svalncrialto~. Also used later of any great old institution that had dwindled but whose influence and echo created sound foundations and predecessing developments.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bield [SVNC: (bilede, biled)] : bi-lede~, “sacred departed”; the elder Darac~ who faded. To fade, to become a memory. A revered predecessor or ancestor.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> biema {OP: EBIMÂ ps 3 ebimmai 65: umfaßt / embraces}   [SVNC: (bemia, biema)] : embraces: holds with regard: to bring in to comfort, support or protection. to encompass, encompassing.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bienustu {OP: EBWINÛTÂI > Ebwinûts av (ni)ebwinûtei 103: sträflich / chargeably OP: EBWINÛTS pc pt pa (ni)ebwinûts 87: angeklagt, beschuldigt, bezichtigt / accused}   [SVNC: (beiwunst, beiuunst)] : accused, chargebly.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bilng [SVNC: (bling)] : A type of freshwater fish, highly favored by the Dalris and the Drak of the Gnithin.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> birg [SVNC: (bric, briag, briac)] : boil. To heat. To cook.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> birion [SVNC: (biirion, biiorion)] : from bi-ior-ri-ion ; “respected O~s-foes army”, the Heru, later the Egberden.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bizan  {OP: *ebzigna-} [SVNC: (beizang, bizan)] : bless, blessed, to be endowed by a positive attribute of the Iaurldo^ren, god, deity, Ha^rmangal,   Ha^rdirac~.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> blaþ {O Prus BÂLTAN n -balt ON: Bruch / swamp BÂLTAN n -balt ON: Morast, Sumpf / quag} [(baltan, blatan, blant, blathan, blath, blati)] : Swamp, quag, mire, quagmire, marsh, low lying wetlands.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> blaticor {O Prus BÂLTAN n -balt ON: Bruch / swamp BÂLTAN n -balt ON: Morast, Sumpf / quag ð IK Eg BPT: wenn / if I(quoi) Iq(uoitu) ð KÛRÂ pt 3 kûra 101: schuf / (has) created} [(baltan-ik-kura, balt-iqu-kura, blat-iqu-kur, blathiquor, blathicur, blathicor, blathikor, blatikho^r)] : to become a swamp, to made into waste, to destroy by water or storm, storm damage. A place where storms or rain showers often occur. A moist or damp place. A place that has been made into waste. Humidity. Dampness.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> blim {O Prus BLÎNGÂ blingo E 580: Moderlieschen / Leucaspius delineatus (Leucaspius delineatus (Heckel, 1843) Groplöja Freshwater Vulnerable (VU)) ð ÎLMS Ilmis E 234: Schutzdach / shed (hayloft)} [(blinga-ilms, blingilm, blilm, blingo-ilmis, blingoilm)] : “Fish Shed”; The home of fishes. A place where fishes might be found, a place where fishes live. A underwater cave. A grotto or cave. A grotto cave or fissure in a rock face near water, generally fresh water. A place where fish are harvested or collected to be dried and salted. A shed for the collection of fish.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bosor [SVNC: (fosior )] : A watch tower or observation tower set on a height pbserving a valley below it.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bra~in {} [SVNC: (baraoriana, barorin, barin)] : from barao~-riana, “recussent field”; a place where the same vegetation grows up each year. Normally used of a meadow or glade that yields herbs and foodstuffs of a particualtr sort.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Bralda [SVNC: ] : brao~arald, “refuse to use climbing tools”; Those who refused to climb the stairs to Na^r’s House in Itton, the dessenters who established the new Niunca with a High King, no longer seeing Na^r and Svalcrialnto~ as the rulling king and kingdom.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> braó {abaro} (PQ) "recusant, one who refuses to act as advised or commanded" > CE  abar pl. abarî "refuser, one who declined to follow Oromë" > Quenya Avar, Avari (WJ:371, 361, 380, 411) The Etymologies has a bârô/a bâro "refuser, one who does not go forth" (AB/ABAR)}  [(barao, barao, ba’ar, bar, bara, ba’rai, ibbara, ibara, barao, vara, varai, ivara)] : "recusant, one who refuses to act as advised or commanded". Dissenter, rebel. Rebellious. "refuser, one who does not go forth".

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> brea  {ABER         aber I 11: aber / but} [(bare)] :   but.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> breir {brun} [SVNC: (bre-eis-ir, breisir, bruin-eistla-riam, bruinestlar, brinstlar, brinslar, brensar, briensiar, brenir)] : A long high promenade or extension. Used mainly of geographical features such as rock outcroppings.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bruin [SVNC: (brun, brin, briun)] : weight, gift, weighty, profitable, something heavy of worth. Prominent.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> buan {û banô "monster" (BAN) } [(bunao, buan, abun)] : monster, monstrous, black-wight.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> buar {ubrâ "abundant" (UB) } [SVNC: (bu, buar)] : Abundant. Much, plenty. Abundant, with surplus or quantity fulfilling need and want. With surplus. Enough to havce contingent amounts. A winter’s store.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> bumnuþ {mbundu "snout, nose, cape" (MBUD) } [(bmnuud)] : snout, nose, cape

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> buradiu  {ubar-aduia, command} [(buradaiua)] : command, authority. Commanding. Authoritative.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ca’ar {acrá "narrow"} [SVNC: (caar, car)] : narrow.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ca’arl  {aclar "brillance" } [SVNC: (caalr, xararl)] : brilliance.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:1.5pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:1.5pt; margin-left:0in;text-align:justify;text-indent:-7.5pt">    cahar {|<span style="font-size:8.0pt;border:nonewindowtext0in;padding:0in;text-decoration: none;text-underline:none">ugu [<span style="font-size:8.0pt;border:nonewindowtext0in;padding:0in;text-decoration: none;text-underline:none">SKULL ] (1025x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. ugu2 ; ugu ; ugu3 ; ugux(|U.SAG|) ; ugux(|A.U.KA|) ; ugux(SAG@n@g) "skull, pate; first section of a balanced account, capital; on, over, above; against; more than; top" Akk. eli ; muhhu ; qaqqadu } [SVNC frm URZ: (axar)] : from ancient U^rzu:mârós, acha ; Above, over, chief, most preeminent, proginator.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> camir [SVNC: (kamir)] : cé-mirab, “points-numerous”, used of an area that has assorted jagged rocks that are upturned. A forest stubled by fire. A series or region of tall pointed hills or hillocks.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cana [SVNC: (acna)] : A fiber, a strand, a fiberous plant, a plant which produces fibers of cloth or robe. A rope like plant. A plant used to make cloth. Hemp, flax, cotton.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> canc [SVNC: (ancia)] : dicsipline, devotion, suffering, stamina. Honorable, having honor, having good characteristics, good character, character.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> car {akrâ} "narrow" (AK) } [(ka, ca, caar)] : narrow. A defile. A long line of persons or single-file. A very narrow path. An animal path.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cara  {acára "made, did } [(caraa)] : made, did, created, contructed, built, formed. A thing generated out of the skill and creativity of a being. The Maker, the chief god, the Creator.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cash {eghs- out 336 múisiam, 57 ach [(gesh, cah, )] : out, out of, removed from, exiled.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> caszen [SVNC: (kaszen, casizin, cazzin, khazin, cassin)] : cash-zian, “removed fibers”; a land area striped of vegetation. Particually used of hills that have had there trees removed from them. A bald person. Harvested grain. A worn woolen cloth or clothing, becoming treadbare. Thread bare.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cé {eke (PQ) "sharp point" (WJ:365 } [(kee)] : sharp point, tip, end, apex.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> celmn [SVNC: ] : subterfuge. Guile.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> céo {ekwo- horse 103 each} [SVNC: (keow, ceou, xeu)] : horse

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cep  [SVNC: (kep)] : cé-epid, point-slant; a natural tower or cone like structure or terrain feature. A tall place with a pointed top. Often used of the round circular conic roof of a sted+i:o^rn.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cep  [SVNC: (kep)] : cé-epid, point-slant; a natural tower or cone like structure or terrain feature. A tall place with a pointed top. Often used of the round circular conic roof of a sted+i:o^rn.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cerm  [SVNC: (cerim, ceram, cearm, cer)] : from acerm ; pliant, giving, bendable, maliable. Able to change, able to adapt.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cetel  {ektele "spring, issue of water" (metathesized tk > kt; oldest form et-kelê ) (KEL) } [(ekl, ketel)] : spring, issue of water.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ceum [SVNC: (SPRC: kümm)] : from culem ; A horde, a treasury, a place that holds or protects wealth. A tomb of a lord or rich deceased, that is filled with rich grave goods or is a sumptuous burial. A kings burial or burial place.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ceupla [(copil, ecople, coipli)] : two, a fork, a “y”.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cia {-ikwâ an abjectival ending meaning roughly "-ful" (WJ:412). Also -kwâ. } [(kiaw)] : abjectival ending meaning roughly "-ful"

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ciai   {IKÂI ikai 55: ob, obwohl, wenn auch / although, even if.} [SVNC: (ikaii, icaii, kiai, ciaii)] : although, if, even if; representation of relationship potential, or response and stimulus.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> cial {chal "uplift" }   [(xla, xial, xila)] : uplift, inspire, to raise.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cialan {chalná "noble, exalted"}   [] : Related to cial. Noble, exalted, “high one”, “one uplifted”.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> cialtairon {chalatirnó "fish-watcher}    [] : fish-watcher, one who sits in the “fishtower”.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ciel [SVLNC: ] : A cover a roof, a natural covering, rock shelf, over-hang.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ciel% [SVLNC: ] : transparent, glass like. Clear water running.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> cieln  [SVLNC: (cielin)] : A large storage building. A place where things are stored. Large storage caves or cavernous area used for storage.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> cil  [SVNC: ] : roof, covering. To cover, to protect. To cover over. The sky.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cilgar [SVNC: (cialgar, calgar; late SVNC/SPR: xilgar, kilgar)] : cial-gar, “raised high tree”, a great wooden tower. A tower, usually a watch tower.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cilmun [SVNC: (cielmund, cielmun, celmon)] : A fort or defensive position built in a great cavern. Great foritifcation. Citidel.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cim [SVNC: (kim)] : from acim, “animal, animal-like, of-animal”; animalistic, primitive, wild. Having feature or attributes like an animal.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cimfor [SVNC: (kimfor)] : cim-for, “primitive-watch”, a hut, shed, grotto, or other semi-inhabited site on a frontier, used as shelter for a watch.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cimmel [SVNC: (kimmel)] : cim-mel, “wild wing”; used of lesser dragons and birds or prey or an area where they dwell, and is thus unsafe for free travel.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ciprel [SVNC: (keupriel, cipril; SPR: kipril )] : ceupla+priel, “two heights”, a pair of towers, hills or p[eaks that appear or act as twins. Twins. A matched pair.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cirl  [SVNC: (irecirl, ircerl)]: from irec-irl;  leader. 

<p class="MsoBodyText2"> cirna {*krîniâ} [(rknisi, kirnai, kirani, kirna)] : box, chamber, tomb, room. Celler, underground storage room or cave.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cirs [SVNC: (kirs)] : from acjir þ; of war or conflict. Army business, of an army, for an army.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cirtse~ [SVNC: (cirste~ssir)] : cirs-te~ssir, “army talk”; Vernacular used by the military.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cis  [SVNC: (kis)] : “he who does”. See –cis. One who acts, one who works, one who is responsible. Source, place of origin. Author. Origin.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> -cis {*ÎKS} [(kis)] : an agent or person taking or creating an action or event. This suffix attaches a verb-action to an agent for that action from root verb.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cisib [] : fang(s), tearing teeth, canines.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cissiri [SVNC: (cirs-tsire)] : cirs-tsire,“army servant”; one who serves the army. An agent of an army.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cist [SVNC ]: order, right, correctness, proper, as ruled, rule, custom, manner.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> citi [SVNC: (cieti)] : tart, spicy, strong to the pallette.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cóat {octá "war" } [(coat)] : war.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> com [SVNC: (kom)] : from acem ; to pass through, passage, tunnel, pass. To pass through.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> compec   [SVNC: (kompek, acomapacu, comapac)] : acom +apacu, A brewery, a winery, a place were fermented beverages are crafted.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cond [SVNC: plc nm el; (cond, cand, cuand, cuandin, kond)] : acand ð nuadin ; A place or thing that appears or can appear to be water.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cou {okw-                    to see 50 fuinneog} [(kou)] : to see. Seeing. A sight. Vista.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> crar {akâra} "made, did", a primitive past tense of KAR, marked as a past tense by the augment, the reduplicated stem-vowel (WJ:415) } [(karaa, ca’ar, kara)] : “made, did”, came to imply the ‘maker’, the ‘doer’ of something and came to be used as a suffix implying the executer of an act associated with the word, such as xiróca’ar , “maker of destruction”.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cre [SVNC: ] : to wrap. to cover. A leather covering or wrap. Moccasin. A leather covering. To cover in leather. To wrap in leather.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cred [SVNC: (ucrerd, crerd, kred)] : ucre-ered, ucre-era þ  , cobbler, shoemaker. Craftsman, wright.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> credil [SVNC: (kredil)] : cred-dil, cred-del , Dwarf smith. The workmanship or craft of the Du:er. A Du:er built structure, furnishing, weaponry.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> crel [SVNC: (SPRC: krel)] : cre-rel, “covered tool”, A tent, a tarp held up by polls. A pavilion.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cria   {IKRÂI nom pl m Yccroy E 142: Waden / calves (of legs.} [SVNC: (icraii, icirai, ciriai, croia, crisa, icrio, icroi, cicroi, ciroi, croi)] : calves, lower legs, lower appendage, somethin placed below a joint or knot.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> crialn [SVNC: ] : frm cria-ialn ; “leg-pool”, A slender or long lake or pool, often a miander or former river section. A bending senuous small body of water.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> crias  []: cria-is, damaged pillars. A edifice with columns or pillars that has been marred by time or war.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> crisu [SVNC: ] : cria-isua, to wound the appendages, to lop off de-limb, to be wounded with a limb removing wound. To strip a tree of limbs. A poll or column like timber.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> critel  [SVNC: (SPRC: kritel)] : A smithy, a metal-smiths shop, black smithy; occasionally used of stone-masons. Of Du:er manufacture, craft or making. From credil'. ' A furnace, oven, or great fire pit.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> criþ [SVNC: (criaþ, SPRC: kritz)] : cria-iþþin, a tripod, a thing held up by three legs. Three columns, legs, stands, supports.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cruath [SVNC: (cruith, crut, curt)] : fence. Barrier, wall.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cruis {KURWAS nom sg m curwis E 672: Ochse / ox, bullock.} [SVNC: (curuas, curuis, ucruas, ucuras, ucruis, ucuris)] : ox, bullock, bull, steer. A livestock used for a beast of burdon.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cuev {ekwê *"said" (WJ:392), a primitive past tense marked by the "augment" or reduplicated base-vowel (WJ:415) } [(keew)] : augment

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cuicibin {ikuka-bini, that (one) ikuka-ni/e, that (one)} [(kiuka-ibin)] : that (one)

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cuilisi {KÛILÎS       Tuylis E 683: Eber / boar } [(kulisi)] : boar

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> culem  {kul-me, prosperity, wealth } [(ukmle, kulem, ucmel)] : prosperity wealth

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cunti [SVNC: (cuenti, cuinti, quinti, quind)] : solid, monolithic, stable, strong, pillow like, supportive, supporting, a support, an obstoicle, a boulder, a large stone or rock. Something unmoving.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cur [SVNC: (crua, cru~a)] : to create, created, to become, to be made, that which is made or created. That which is altered or formed.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> curte   [SVNC: (ucret)] : negative, no, negation.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cuxa {K[?]XA} ("hair, hang, behind"); (Egyptian in H3 {K[?]XA-R[H]E, “hair- fall=back-of-head”}, ‘occiput, back of ear, behind’)}   [(xka, xca, xac, xuac, xuarc)] : hair, long hair. To hang, to hang like hair. Long and stringy. Certain types of moss. That which hangs behind, a train of wagons or like. A moving mass of things in a line one following the other. A military expedition. An army.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> cvua  {akwâ} "fully, completely, altogether, wholly" (if = Quenya aqua, the word it yielded) (WJ:392, said to be an "extension or intensification of  *kwâ, used adverbially ", WJ:415) } [(kaaw)] : fully, completely, altogether, wholly.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> daldin [SVNC: (edaldin)] : stone grave work.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align:none; text-autospace:none"> daldinain  [SVNV: (daldinian)] : from edal-din-nian ; single stone grave work, a tomb, a sarcaphagous. Cairn, cenotaph.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> dalnd [SVNC: (edaldin, dealdin, daldin)]: edal-din ; stone-work, stone construction, stone-craft.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> dalsin [SVNC: (edalsdin, edalsin)]: edals-din ; a stone edifice, a stone building, a stone façade. Any great stone-structure. Used of great stone structure of import. A collasal structure.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> dar [SVNC frm FA:NN: ] : defensive point, fort, defendable point, castle.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> dar  [SVNC: ] : old.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> darn [SVNC: (irdan, arnd)] : from ardan, aged, vernerable, wise.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Dearfiors [SVNC: pl nm (Diorfor, Diorfiors)] : Do^rfo^+.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> del [SVNC: (edil, diel)] : Of the Svarthalfaror or of the dwarfling, the du:er.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> deon [SVNC: (dion, dien)] : “deep water”, A deep sound or near sea-shore a deep pool of water. A deep lake or pool. A large inland sea or sound. A deep place. A mountain lake.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> der  {dakru-, } [CMN DRK: root; plc nmel; nm el; (dermo, djermo, dermos, dagerus, dergum, dagras)] : Related specifically to the word in Svalca Drak dagerus which means literally "teardrop". In this case the word means "tear drop shaped" or something, usually speaking of land formations, that is enclosed by a roughly tear drop shape. Normally this is used in reference to water being enclosed by land and issuing into another body, but it is used on land formation as well but mainly in the interior dialects of the Herturmon-Leerlan as its source is from the coastal country Dragons, that is the speech called Svacalnrial, Svalncrialnto~s. Tear drop shaped; spear-head shaped, spear-head. The functional part or dangerous part of and object or body. In names a per who has warrior strength or skills, the “spear-point”.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> derg [SVNC: (derc)] : soil. Dirt, trid, Immorfla*sç.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> derg [SVNC: (dierg, dirg, dirc)] : forest or swamp rot. The rot and decay in the wooded moist areas that brings on sickness and decay.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> derge [SVNC: (dierga)] : Infection or sickness. Malady. Illness.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> dermer [SVNC: (dremri)] : The tear shaped lake.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> déumduim [SVNC: (diumdeum)] : domain, land, country, house, district, place of living, home.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> di-adanil-iatin {ÍD dainal-a/itini} branch of a river} [(di adnila iaitin)] : branch of a river

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Dias

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> dimgi {IZMIGÊI pt 3 ismigê 101: entschlief (einschlief), einschlief (entschlief) / fell asleep} [SVNC: (ziimegi)] : from ziam-egi,   fall asleep, fall into slumber. To make sleep, to force sleep. To drug. A drug that causes sleppiness.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> din  [SVNC: (duin, uldin*)] from iudin ; grey-stone, stone suitable for tombs or grave architechture, grave architechture. Grave stone. Tomb stones or rocks used in creating a tomb, often these are sanctified by ritual. Granite stone. Any grey stone. Stone-grey. Stone. Made of stone, made of granite.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> dion [SVNC: (dina, diaun, dian)] : from ziaundina ; outer, periphery, border, march or mark land.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> dior [SVNC: (dir, idtria, idtiri, diri)] : A great tower or gate. The tower of a dragon king. One of several elder towers held by the Elder races. Related to +énisc~ dor, Kells tir, and Spra:c~é to^r.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> dium [SVNC: (diom, diam)] : from ziam, domain, land under the rule.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> diuman {ÍD mun-a} river[?]} [(di-umn-a)] : river.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> dra% [(diora%, dirra%, drira%)] : from dior-a%, “table-gate”. A structure acting like or in actuality a gate or door before or   after or upon the center of a flat plan. Normally used of the end of a pass or natural feature a stone bottomed plain.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none"> draz [SVNC: (daraz, daras, dras, drals SPR: dras)] : late, from drazaln ; fort, stronghold, strongpoint, defendable place. Place affirming stout-heartedness. A place of martial or defending inspiration. A highly defendable place.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none"> drazaln { DÎRZLAN aj acc dîrstlan 117: harten, beharrlichen / persistent, firm } [SVNC: (idzraln, idizraln, idrazaln, drazialn)] : firm, hearty, persistant, fortitude.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> dreus  [SVNC: pr nm el (dereaus, dreaus)] : from der-eaus, “spear-unwetted”, used derogatorily of Nuinca warriors until the late period of the Nine Kingdoms when it was used of warrior diplomats, those who could set at hall fires and work out treaties with the Heru:n.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eacrit {garkîtê mustard} [SVNC: (agkrtie)] : mustard.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eal-  [SVNC: pr nm el, pr nm (earl, earldo^r, jarldor, jardor, ardor, arldor)] : wise, old, wizened.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eanau {wanwê "death" (act of dying, not death as a state or abstract) (WAN) } [(awwne)] : "death" (act of dying, not death as a state or abstract).

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> éasin {sen- old 43   sean} [SVNC: (esn, esna)] : old.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eaus  {seuæ- to take liquid 255 sú} [SVNC: (eaeau, us)] : To take liquid, to make not dry; re-hydrate. To drink water. To need water. Dry. Arid and needful of water/moisture.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> ebdi {ped "slope, slant down".}    [(epid, epith, ebith)] : slope, slanted, doward, downward slant. A cave entrance going under a mountain.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebe [SVNC: (ibe)] :   to waste, misuse, to bruise. Used in words dealing   wwith misuse or abuse of things, it denotres waste or lack or thrift or economy.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebecec [SVNC: (bece, béca)] : abuse, damage. To handle hard. To handle without care. To be sloppy. To be without concern.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebenos  {besnô "husband" (BES (BER) ) } [(ebnso)] :   husband.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eberac {berecá "wild" } [(eberac)] : wild, from an earlier word for wild men, the Sons of Wvodtðáin, or Os-men. Related to ebir.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eberc  {bere kâ "wild" (BERÉK) } [(eberac, eberc)] : wild. Furious. Without Sinngéb. lost. Bewildered. Without guidance. Without a divine/manna lead path.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eberc  {b'rekta - "break out suddenly" (BERÉK } [(rbkeat, rebcat, ribiceat, eberk)] : to break out suddenly. To free ones self from containment, enslavement, confinement.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eberiaþ  {b'rethâ "beech-mast" (BERÉTH) } [(rbthea, rebaþ, eberth)] : beech-mast. Any pillar, mast, truck, or like architechtural or nautical beam made of the great Shore Beech. The great shore beech.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebes {bessê "wife" (BES) } [(ebes)] : wife

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebesron {bernô "man" (BES) } [(ebs, ebnro, ebnor, enbsor, eborn, ebsron)] : Ósbéôrn or Narling.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebesu {bau-še, word, command, matter } [(absue)] : word, command, matter. An important or memorable statement, declaration etc.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebésuþ {*} [] : a commitment, troth, pleadge.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ébeþ {bessé "wife" } [(ebse)] : wife, bride, betrothed

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebeþas {bestâ "matrimony" (BES) } [(ebtsa)] : matrimony

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebiar {beria "to dare"} [(ebira)] : to dare. To take a chance. Reasoned recklessness. Related to ebir.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebimai [SVNC: (ebima, ebimia, biem, biema)] : suround, encompass.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebinor {bernó "man" } [(ebnro)] :   man, from ebiraþ.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebinoþ { besnó "husband" bridegroom"} [(ebnso)] : husband, bridegroom,

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebir {ber "valiant} [SVNC: (ebr)] : valiant. Possibly related to words for Mannish-Egbeard folk.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebir  {ber "valiant} [SVNC: (ebr, erb, ebir)] : valiant.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebiraþ {beria "to dare"} [SVNC: (ebira)] : to dare. One who takes foolish chances, a gambler, a man. Source for ebir.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebirj  {be rja - "to dare" (BER) } [SVNC: (ebraj, ebri, )] : to dare, to compel.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ébis {bes "wed" } [(ebs)] : wed, wedded

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebisor  {berô "valiant man, warrior" (BER), "man" (BES) } [SVNC: (ebor, ebir, ebis)] : vassal warrior, soldiers. Servents or agents.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebor {beró "valiant man, warrior "man} [(ebor)] : a late combination of ebir & ebinor when the two related words were combined. Used often as a poetic epithet of mannish-dragons, or men who served the drak, or the fänn.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebor {berô "valiant man, warrior" (BER), "man" (BES) } [(ebr-ebs, ebor)] : A hrling warrior, mercenary from Nar. An Egbeard or dwarvish warrior.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebrec  {bere kâ "wild" (BERÉK) } [(eberak, eberk)] : wild. Used of bracken, overgrown fields, thorn fields, thick brush, hriz. Wilderness, overgrown lands once fertile or tended. Wildlands.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebrekat {b'rekta - "break out suddenly" (BERÉK) } [(rbkeat, eberk)] : to burst. Burst. Shattered by force or impact.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebril [SVNC: (ebriscliath, ebris)] : ebe - ibrisgilan - riclaith, “wasted mount loft”; a lofty or high cave which was occupied but has been abandoned.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebrindacremne {BRENDJAKÊRMENEN acc brendekermnen 105: schwanger / pregnant (expectant)} [SVNC: (brendcremne, brendicrem)] : Pregnant. With child. To be pregnant.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebron {bernô "man" (BES) } [(ebron, ebsi)] : man, human, ósbéôrn.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebru  {beurô "follower, vassal" (BEW) } [(ebru)] : follower, vassal, servant.'' ''

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebruinig {BREWÎNGI av brewingi 35: förderlich / promoting} [SVNC: (ebruing)] : promoting, to make prominent, to support into place, to make important, to make more responsible.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebrundsi    {BRENDUS aj brendekermnen 105 VM: schwer /heavy} [SVNC: (brunds, breneds, breneth, brenth)] : heavy, weighted, great weight.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebrunim {BREWINIMAÎ ps 1 pl brewinnimai 31: fördern / promote, back up} [SVNC: (beruinma)] : to promote, to support, to put into a higher place, to give a reward.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebruo {beuró "follower, vassal"} [(ebruo)] : follower, vassel. Related to ebor. Very late word from the ebiraþ family.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebuar  [SVNC: (ebruar, ebru, brui, ebrui)] : to win, to survive.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebuarsnan {EBWARÊSNAN acc epwarîsnan 117: Überwinden, Sieg / victory epwarrîsnan 55} [(beursnan)] : victory, triumph. To achieve adulation and praise and the glory or tribute by defeating an enemy.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebuartui  {EBWARÊTWEÎ epwarîsnan 117 drv : siegen, überwinden / overcome} [SVNC: (ebuiarietuie, ebuartui, epuiarsian)] : to overcome, to win, to achieve victory. To defeat.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eburéo  {beurô "follower, vassal" (BEW) } [(ebu, ebw, ebruo, ebureor)] : follower, vassal, personal servent or vassal, not a hireling, hearth companion. Elf lords of Herturmon-Leerlam.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ebuþ {besû "husband and wife, married pair" (BES, LEP/LEPEN/LEPEK) } [(ebus)] : root word for words of marriage and marriage relationships, meaning the bounded pair, the chosen pair, combined houses.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ébuþ {besú "married pair" } [(ebus)] : a married pair, married, coupled

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ec {} [] : a bird, avis, bird-like, of birds.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ecalhiac {pel-              hide, skin    32              cailleach} [SVNC: (epl, eacliaehc)] : hide, skin, leather, covering.

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify"> ecberez { KÊRBERZÊ Kerberse E 614: Strauchbirke / shrubby birch Betula nana) } [(ekbrreez)] : Betula nana (Dwarf Birch) It is a shrub growing to 1-1.2 m high. The bark is non-peeling and shiny red-copper colored.[1 ] The leaves are rounded, 6-20 mm diameter, with a bluntly toothed margin. They become red in the autumn. The fruiting catkins are erect, 5-15 mm long and 4-10 mm broad. It is native to arctic and cool temperate regions; it is usually found only growing in mountains above 300 m, up to 835 m.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eccidir  {kerd- craft 240 ceird kerd- heart 14, 87 croí, creid} [(ekdr)] : heart. Craft, the ability to form work adapt materials tools and knowledge as lead by the inner self, the core, the heart.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eccri  {kerk- chicken 323 cearc} [(ekkr)] : chicken

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ecelmund  [SVNC: ] : hidden fortress. To defend or protect through concealment.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ecemelþ {KÊLMS      Kelmis E 474: Mütze / cap (hat) } [(ekmls)] : cap, hat.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eceul {kel-                   to prick       125            colg} [(ocjil)] : to prick.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eceuln {kelun ("kelu-n")  "river" (KEL } [(ekuln, keuln, acalan, acaln)] : river. Also an ancient name for the sacred Sossma Href.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eci   {IK Eg BPT: wenn / if.} [SVNC: (ci, ic, eg, ge)] : when, if. A word that represents possibility and relationship.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> éciel {kel- to cover, conceal 355   ceil} [SVLNC: (ekl, ecil)] : to cover, to conceal. A disguise.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ecil  {kell} or kla, meaning "to shout, resound, instruct, make clear",}   [(kal, ecal, acal, elac, lac)] : a shout, to shout, resound, clarion. To instruct or order. To give clear instruction or directions. A law spoken aloud to each city, village etc. affected by the spoken law. A lawspeaker, itenerate judge.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ecjaln  {KELJAN n Kelian E 422: Speer / lance } [(ekleajn, ekjlna, ekjaln, eccelanj)] : spear, lance.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eclarnc {KELARÂNKÂ Keleranco E 303: Runge / stanchion of cart's rail side } [(ekalarkna)] : stanchion, upright pole, post, or support, vertical bars. framework

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> eclec {cyelec "swift, agile" }   [(iclecé, eclésé)] : swift, agile, quick. Dexterous.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ecleuþ {KELAWEZÎS Kellewesze MBS: Kutscher (Wagentreiber), Wagentreiber / carter } [(ekalewizs)] : carter.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> ecli  {cel "go, run (especially of water)"}   [(ecil)] : swift running, to move swiftly on a course. Used especially of water courses such as mountain streams. Related to eclec.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ecmrensi {KÊRMENENISKAN aj acc sg kêrmeneniskan 77: fleischliches, leibliches, körperliches / bodily, carnal KÊRMENENISKAN av kêrmeneniskan 77: fleischlich, körperlich, leiblich / bodily, carnally KÊRMENISKÂ nom sg f Kêrmeniskai 75: fleischliche, {körperliche, leibliche / bodily, carnal,   KÊRMENS kêrmens 73: Leib, Körper / body } [(ekmrnenesi)] : flesh, fleshy, body, life, corporeal, corpse, of the copreal body, carnal, bodily.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ecpreþi {KÊRPETIS f   Kerpetis E 72: Schädel / skull } [(ekprtesi, ecprtesi, ecpretsi)] : skull.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ecrand  {KÊRDÂ     kêrdan 97 VM: Zeit / time KÊRDAN acc kêrdan 97: Zeit / time } [(ekrd)] : time

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ecriar  {KÊRKÂ     Kerko E 758: Taucher (Vogel) / diver (bird) } [] : diver/diving bird, diving. From ec-xritar.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ecsil {KÊLKÎS    kelkis II 13: Kelch / goblet (chalice) KÊLKS      kelks 75: Kelch / goblet (chalice) } [(ekklsi)] : goblet, chalice.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ecsir {kers- to run 34 carr} [(eksr)] : to run, run, move swiftly, swift movement.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> écu {Keu-} " is the ancient Indo-European root for "bent / hollow" } [(eku)] : bent. hollow.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ecuil {celu "flow out swiftly}   [] : flow swiftly out. Related to eclec.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> edal [SVNC: (edil, ediel)] : effort, work, labor.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> edalnts {DÊLÂNTS pc ps ac dîlants 87: Arbeitende / labourer dîlants 89} [(dealnts, dialnts, idalnts, dielaints, dielianth)] : A worker, a laborer. One who labors. One who is taxed by labor.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> edalpagtni {DÊLAPAGAPTIN acc f dijlapagaptin 93: Werkzeug, Instrument / instrument}   [dleapgaptni, idilpagpatni, dalpagapatni] : instrament or tool. A tool of complexity that requires skill to use. A device.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> edals {DÊLAS gen sg dîlas 89: Arbeit, Werkes / labour DÊLAN > Dêlas acc sg Dîlan 79 DÊLAN > Dêlas gen pl  dijlan 125 DÊLANS > Dêlas acc pl dîlans 33 dîlans 69 dîlins 67} [(deals, idals, dials)] : Work or labor. That which requires physical effort. That which causes one exaustion.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> edaltui {DÊLÂTWEÎ dîlants 87 VM: arbeiten / work Dîlinai > DÊLINÂ Dîlnikans > DÊLINÎKANS} [(idalnts, dealtui, dialnts)] : to work, to labor, to produce effort. To craft.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> edea [SVNC: (idi, idia, déa)] : of the, from, coming from, this word relates two objects person or things to each of usually denoting that one is a subordinate or portion of the other in some way. It is the source of the +énisc~ dae and the Spra:c~é da:.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eder [SVNC: (idri, itir)] : poison, poisonous. Of poison.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> edergi {DÊRGÊI ps 3 dergê 37: mißachtet, haßt / despises, hates} [SVNC: (dierg, ederg, driegi, drieg)] : to hate, to despise. Hated despised. Spite. One who despises or hates.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ederguns {DÊRGÊWUNS > Dêrgêi pc pt ac dergêuns 103 DÊRGTWEÎ erdêrkts 115 VM: besudeln, vergiften / soil, profane, poison} [SVNC: (dergi)] : profane, poison, filth, rot, decay, puss.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> edibacni {DEBÎKAN acc debîkan 75: große / big, large} [SVNC: (deibcna, diebcan, idibecon, dibac, debac, deba)] : big, large, voluminous, deep.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> edil {DELI Delli 85: etliche, einige / several} [SVNC: (edlil, diel)] : several, many. More than three. Seven. Dwarfling ancestors. one divided.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> edilcs {DELÎKS Dellijcks 39: Teil / part Dellijks 41 Dellîks 45 DELÎKANS > Delîks acc pl dellîkans} [(edliacs, deilcs, dielx, dlieccas)] : part. A part. A portion.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> edilias {DELIJAÎS ip 2 sg dellieis 87: teile / divide} [(dielias, edlilis, edlies, dielijas, dlegas, dliegias)] : divide. To divide, to be divided, division.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> edilna {DÊLINÂ ps 3 Dîlinai 61: wirkt (aus), ruft hervor / makes (causes)} [SVNC: (dielinai, dleinai, dlienai)] : to make happen, to cause, the event which causes other events, a pivitol act or event which decides other things. One who is empowered to change or make things happen. A craftsman.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> edilncians {DÊLINÎKANS acc pl Dîlnikans 95: Arbeiter / workers [SVNC: (deilncians, dielncians, idilncians)] : a worker, one who works or labors, an unskilled laborer.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> edlintui {DÊLÎNTWEÎ Dîlinai 61 VM: einwirken, auswirken / make (cause)} [SVNC: (dielntui, idelntui)] : to cause, to make happen, to cause to change. One who shapes. A craftsperson. An artisan. Used of creation related dieties. ediltui {DELÎTWEÎ dellieis 87 VM: teilen / divide}   [SVNC: (dieltui, ideltui)] : to divide, to part, to make into parts.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> edol [(etol)]: to go, to leave, to take their leave.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> edramþ {dearmad} [(edra’amd)] : forgot, lapse, mistake

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> edregtui {DÊRGÊTWEÎ dergê 37 VM: mißachten, hassen / despise, hate} [(dregtui, ederg, driegietuie, driegietui, driegiet, dreget, dregt)] : hate, despise. Lothing.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> efi {{FE} ("energetic") / FO, ("ear, leaf"); not identified at present} [SVNC: (fe, fo, ofi, fi)] : ear, leaf; a vegitative projection or part of a plant that grows off or away from the stem. "Energetic", old version related to the idea or concept that something is pusheed away pushed in the wind. Related to fafha.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify">    egai  {geiâ "ever" (GEY) ] } [(egai)] : ever, on going, in succession.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> egblus {gelbus womb } [(egblsu)] : womb. Nest. Comfroratable place.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> egdla  {geldâ pan for cooking } [(egdla)] : a pan for cooking. A pan, a pot, a pit, a bowl/pan shape.

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> egel  {gêlê flower } [(egel)] : flower, “cup of nectar”

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> egenac {genîkâ maiden (unmarried)} [(eginak)] : unmarried maiden. Unmarried. A girl.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> egenixan {GENENISKAN aj acc n genneniskan 93: weiblichen / female } [(egneinksna, egnnesiakn, egenixan)] : female, feminine. Dacitatis/ðiameaðorin.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> egi [SVNC: ] :   sleep, sleepfulness, sleepy. To slumber. To dream. Dreamy.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> egil   [SVNC: ] : concave, cup, pot, pit, divet,

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Egillóseþ {Geigolosse "Everlasting Snow" = Taniquetil (GEY) ] } [(eggilosoes)] : An older diety and personal name meaning ‘everlasting snow’. Also used poetically and in some archaic tongues to mean maountain snow caps or oher places where snow does not melt.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eginanc {GENIKAN acc f Gannikan 105: Weiblein / female (woman) } [(eginacn)] : a woman. An adult female

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eginxi  {genîkis woodpecker} [(eginiks)] : woodpecker

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> eglaid {geldâ pan for cooking}    [(egdal, eglaith)] : a pan for cooking. A pan shaped geographic feature.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> eglaintan {GÊLTÂINAN aj n (av) Gelatynan E 464: gelb / yellow} geltainas yellow}    [(egtlia’ann, egtlian, eglethan, eglethin, glenth, glinth)] : yellow.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> eglais {GELZÂ      gelso E 522: Eisen / iron} gelzâ iron}   [(egzla, egzal, eglaz, egslo, egalth)] : iron, ferrous metal, irion works, steel.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> eglesins {gêlsenis pain}    [(egslinesi, egselnsi)] : great pain (injury from iron? See: eglais ).

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> eglubth  {gelbus womb}    [(egblisu, eglibuth, eglubith)] : womb. A great cavernous home of a greater or elder drak usually the great subterranean layer of such a creature.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> egoln  {ñgólé "Science/Philosophy" } [(gnloe)] : science, philosophy, the lettered-Arts, Invokatia & Inkantati, Mann-lore

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> egtlian {GÊLTÂINAN aj n (av) Gelatynan E 464: gelb / yellow geltainas yellow} [(egtliaan)] : yellow, golden, gold, gold-like. Yellowish. Jaundice.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ehalc  {hekla (PQ) "any thing (or person) put aside from, or left out from, its normal company"; personal form heklô "waif or outcast"; adjectival heklâ and hekelâ (WJ:361), extended adjectival form heklanâ (CE) "Forsaken", the name given by the Sindar to themselves after they were left behind in Beleriand (WJ:365). } [(ehlka)] : outcast, exile.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eistla {ÊIT ps 3 êit 29: geht / goes êit 95; ÊILAÎ > Êit op (cn) 3 êilai 121; ÊISEÎ > Êit ps 2 sg êisei 81} [SVNC: (eistil, eistal, eistial)] : goes, to go, to fare, to travel or roam. Movement. Travelling. Long. Length. A length or measure of something.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ejir {yêr- year, season 35 uair]} [(ejr, auri)] : year, season, annal.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> el- {le pronominal element in the 2nd person; also de (WJ:363) } [SVNC: ] : prefix for second person.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> elacca {álac "rushing"; "wild wind"} [SVNC: (laca)] : wild wind. Wind manna. Hwa*þga*st. Wind Mannaga*st. Rosring wind. The song of the wind. A rush of air that could be attributed to a   mannaga*st.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> elam {a-le, stopping-place, residence } [SVNC: (lae)] : a resting place. A way house. A pleasant spot to rest. A good camp site. Residence.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> elfir  [SVNC: (slpir, ailipir, ilpri, ilpir)] : aili ð ipar, “lengthy defence”; A long linear defense of stone or wood. A lengthy wall or fence whose puropse is defense.' '

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eliar {lei- to flow 62 lear} [(eli, elra)] : to flow, to well yp. To tear up. To cry. Tears. A stream from an overburdened body of water. Runoff. Dripping water or blood.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ellad  [SVNC: (eallead, alad)] : from eal-le~ad, “Old Stars”, “Old Night”; The old Heaven, the original Home of the Six. Lore from the First Age. Knowledge or Wisdom of the Six.  Ilbor Eallead , is the ancient sacred text of the Six, and the supposed words and knowledge of the First Six. The Night Sky. The power of the night sky. A night sky dreamer. To navigate by stars.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ellau’eshi  {aleu(i)še, size, dignity, majesty } [(laueshie)] : dignity, majesty.

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> ellig {legh- to lie, lay 217, 352 luigh, folach} [(elhg, elig, ulgih, uilgi, iulig, ofalhc, ofalic)] : to lie, to lay. An object in recline, restful from purpose.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> elnav {lebnâ "left behind" (LEB/LEM) } [(elnba)] : behind. To leave behind. That which is or has been left behind. Poetic: family of a warrior.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> elþ {leth - "set free" (LEK) } [(elht)] : set free. Freed. To free. To release. To unbind.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eluc {Leuk} : light brightness} [(elku)] :light, bright, lightness, brightness.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ém [] : particles, powder, pieces. Water vapor.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> emans  { MÊNSÂ nom sg f Menso E 374: Fleisch / meat {MÊNSÂ nom sg f mensâ 10119: Fleisch (Leib), Leib (Körper) / flesh} } [SVNC: (miensai, iemnais, )] : flesh, meat. Corpreal matter.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> emincs   {MÊNIKS Menig E 8: Mond / moon} [SVNC: (mienics, mienix, minig, menig, iemincs, ieminx, omdn, omdin)] : Mannior, the moon, lunear things, of the moon, related to the moon. Months. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solidwindowtext1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in0in1.0pt0in"> en {NĒ ni 29/ ne, nė/ ne, nē/ nicht, weder, nein/ nie/ no, not} [SVNC: ] : negative or opposite. Negation, opposition, against, without, withholding. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> en { NÊ ni 29: nicht, weder, nein / no, not } [SVNC: (in)] : no, not. Nothing. Nought. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solidwindowtext1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in0in1.0pt0in"> enissan {NĒAĪNS nom sg m  niains 109/ joks/ nekāds/ kein/ żaden/ no one, not any, none} [SVNC: (neiasn, neisan, eniasn, enisan)] : negation, no one, not any, none, not one. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> enjau þ {GNÂSTWEÎ Gnode E 338 VM: kneten / knead} [SVNC: (ngsawtie, ngdoe)] : knead

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> enjóad {GNÂTÊ Gnode E 338: Teigtrog, Backtrog / kneading-trough} [SVNC: (ngtae, ngdoe)] : kneading trough. A valley useful for an ambush.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> enjól {ñgôlê "Science/Philosophy" (PM:360) } [SVNC: ] : science, philosophy. The study of knowledge. A scholar. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solidwindowtext1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in0in1.0pt0in"> enrial [SVNC: (en-rialn, enrialn, enrial)] : from en-rialn, “negate noble-pool” Against the high nobles, destroyer of noble houses, eater of the Nine. Used of the Heru and the sea by Niunca kings and there houses. See en & rialn. Moths = wool-eaters. <p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> eobru {beuró "follower, vassal"} [(ebruo)] : follower, vassal. Related to ebir.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> éocilac   {kel-               to shout       37              coileach} [(ocliaehc, ekl)] :   TO SHOUT

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> éov {FE} ("energetic") / FO, ("ear, leaf"); not identified at present} [(ef, of, eof )] : To flap or fly. To move like leaves. The movement of leaves. To bristle to rustle.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Epemdi  {OP: Pameddi: Pomesanians were one of the Prussian clans. They lived in Pomesania (German: Pomesanien; Polish: Pomezania; Lithuanian: Pamedė), a historical region in modern northern Poland, located between the Nogat and Vistula Rivers to the west and the Elbląg River to the east. It is located around the modern towns of Elbląg and Malbork. As the westernmost clan, the Pomesanians were the first of the Prussians to be conquered by the Teutonic Knights, a German military crusading order brought to the Chełmno Land to convert the pagans to Christianity. Due to Germanization and assimilation, Pomesanians became extinct sometime in the 17th century. Etymology The territory is said in folk etymology to have been named after Pomeso, a son of Widewuto, legendary chieftain of the Prussians. Georg Gerullis determined that its name was actually derived from the Old Prussian word pomedian, meaning fringe of the forest. Lithuanian term pamedė, having the same meaning, was introduced by Kazimieras Būga.} [SVNC: (Apemdi)] : Common variant of O~pemas. Tribal & personal name. Warlord who dwelled in the Dreus E~c~ianden.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eperur  {peuæ- to purify, cleanse                    235 úr} [(SVNC: epæru)] : to purify, to cleanse, no make whole and sacred.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> epid  {ped "slope, slant down". pendá "sloping"} [SVNC: (epd)] : slope, slant down, incline, reducing altitude.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> epijar {be rja - "to dare" (BER) } [(ebr, ebjra, ebjar)] : to dare. A challenge. A test of ability given by a lord to a subject or potential vassal.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> epïn {peñe "lip", dual peñû (VT39:11 cf. 9) } [(epen, epun)] : lip

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> epinan {peann, éan} [(epnan, epinan, aen)] : a bird, a fowl. An oddity. Related to epiþ.

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> epir {per- to sell, grant 107}   [(epr)] : to sell, to grant, to allow. To give from one power station or previledge.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> epira {par-i/e, all the way to } [(apire)] : all the way to, continuously.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> epiþ {ped- foot; to stumble 286 peaca}    [(epith, epid )] : to stumble, to trip. A bracken where one is prone to stumble, trip, fall. A harsh land. To bind the foot. To make footless. To be de-limbed.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> epiþ {pet- to rush, fly 24, 347}   [(ept, epit)] : to rush, to fly. A flying dragon

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> epix {peisk-                 fish             88              iasc} [SVNC: (epsic, espic)] : fish.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eplaln  {pelæ-               to fill           79              lán} [(SVNC: epælaln)] : to fill, to cause to grow. To build a tower, to fill a house, to grow, to build up.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eplarl  {pelæ-                flat; to spread               171            lár; plat-     to spread    41, 100     clann, leathan } [SVNC: (epælalr)] :flat, to spread, to spread out, to push down, to reduce to low.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> éppedac {ped-             foot; to stumble            286            peaca} [SVNC: (epadac)] : foot, to use ones foot- walk; to walk with misfortune, to stumble, to fall while walking, to trip.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> er [SVNC: plc nm el; (eri, ir)] : High, up high, in the sky, the heavens. High on the horizon, a great height.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> erad {reddâ " 'sown', sown field, acre" (marked with a query) (RED) } [(erad)] : 'sown', sown field, acre

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eramca [(irammacce, iramace, iramac)] : from iram-maccé ; flourishing in dreams or abundance of opportunity.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eraþ {ar-. To fit together. Latin ars, art, skill, craft: ART, ARTIST. Latin ordo, order (originally a row of threads in a loom): ORDAIN, ORDER, COORDINATION. Latin ordiri, to begin to weave: EXORDIUM, PRIMORDIAL. Latin ornare, to adorn: ORNAMENT. Latin reri, to consider, confirm, ratify: RATIO, REASON. Old English raedan, to advise: READ, REDE. } [(ra-, ro, -róa, rod-, rad-, era, erad, ered)] : to fit together, one who fits together. A craftsman, an artisan. Art, skill, craft. To order, to put into order. Ordered. Ordered rows. The threads on a loom. To weave with order. To order towards weaving or complition of a creative task. To adorn.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> erauc- {arg-} To shine; white; silver. Latin arguere, to make clear, demonstrate: ARGUE. } [(rag, rauge, raugre’e)] : To shine; white; silver. to make clear, demonstrate.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> erax {GRÊKAS gen sg grîkas 1179: Sünde / sin {GRÊKIJ SI ps 3 r grîkisi 55: sündigt / sins GRÊKIMAÎ ps 1 pl grîkimai 55: sündigen / sin [(rgkesa)] : sin

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eraxan  {GRÊKAÛSNÂ Grikausna 657: Beichte / confession (of sins) {GRÊKAÛT if Grikaut 65: beichten / confess (sins) }   [(rgkeuansa)] : confession (of sins)

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> erbreir [SVNC: plc nm; (irbrir, ibrir, ebrier)] :   A lonely or poingant height, a height that stands clearly and singularly on the horizon.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> erdé  {eredê "seed" (ERÉD) } [(redee)] : seed

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eren {réné "remembrance"} [(eren)] : remembrance rênê (CE)  "remembrance" (PM:372) } [(eren)] : remebrance.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> erþ {red "shatter, sow"} [(erd)] : shatter, break, fall apart. To throw apart, to move randomly, to throw randomly, to scatter. Sow.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> erþau {reudh- red, ruddy 7 rua} [(erduh, ura)] : red, ruddy. Red dirt. Muddy.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> erx {ger} "make noise} [(egr)] : make noise, clamour, noise, loud sound. Yelling.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> erxancis {GRÊKENÎKS Grîkenix 67: Sünder / sinner } [SVNC: (rgkenekis)] : sinner, heretic, abomination.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> esaln {sel-                    of good mood 190 slán} [SVNC: (esl, lsna, esil, lisina)] : of good mood, merry, content.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> esemne [SVNC: (semne, seam, semin, semni, esimni, simni)] : seed, kernel.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eshihrei {šeh-i/eri/e, living } [SVNC: (eshihreei)] : living, alive, not passed.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eshir {šer-i-, separated, for one's self } [SVNC: (eshir)] : separated, for one's self, rebel; independent.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eshliv  {sel- take, grasp 316 seilbh} [SVNC: (esl, eslihb)] :

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eshridu {še(i)r(i)-du-, divide, cut off, hide } [SVNC: (eshridiu)] : divide, cut off, hide.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eshvuar {šepu-iaru-, spoil } [SVNC: (eshupaiur)] : spoil

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> esridiu {eir^S-idu, settle} [SVNC: (iesrdiu)] : settle, to calm, to come to end or stop. That which is after storm ot tumult. The outcome or result.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Essin [SVNC: pr nm (Essian, Essan)] : Es-sian, “mother-river”; Personal name, feminine. Famous Svalnc war-queen who battled the Jo:tt in Niunca (Herturmon-Li:rlam) before the time of the Nine Kingdoms. In some stories she is a daughter of Na^r, in other stories she is a reincarnation of Dassitatus. Her name was popular among queens and shield maidens of the Niunca+ both Dirac~ and C~ialav.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> -eþ {-se (evidently a pronominal ending meaning "she") (S) } [SVNC: (-es)] : a common feminine descriptive, proniomial and adjectival suffix. Related closely to “erin”, possibly from dialect esserin.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eþ {sed "rest" } [SVNC: (esd, esid)] : rest, at rest, resting upon, without movement, placed, upon, resting. Lying on, set upon.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eþuiþu {DÊIWISKÂI av Deiwiskai 51: göttlich / divinely Deiws 378Deiws 3712 Deiws 3713 Deiws 39 Deiws 41 Deiws 43 Deiws 47 Deiws 51 Deiws 53 Deiws 5516 Deiws 5518 Deiws 71 Deiws 79 Deiws 81 deiws 87 Deiws 97 Deiws 1019 Deiws 10112 Deiws 10115 Deiws 103 Deiws 1051 Deiws 1056 Deiws 10522 Deiws 10525 Deiws 1073 Deiws 10718 Deiws 1092 Deiws 10919 Deiws 115 Deiws 1317 Deywis E Dewes Gr Dewes OT Dewes OT deiwû t > DÊIWÂT Deiwûtiskan 61 Deiwûtiskan 91 deiwutiskan 43 Deiwutiskan 99 Deiwûtiskan 111 Deiwûtiskan 117 Deiwûtiskan 119 Diwûtiskan 57 deiwuts I 11 deywuts II 11}   [(eduiþiaci, eduiþ, eduiþu, eduiþa)] : divine, dvinly, divinity. An ancient dragon, possibly Wirm or one of the successor dragons that were the first and most divine of all the elder race.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> etrab  {TÊRPÂ enterpon 17 VM: Nutzen, Vorteil (Nutzen) / use (profit), profit (use)} [SVNC: (tierba, trierb, tierb)] : having a use or some profit, to profit or find use in some thing, object, or event.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> etri   {TÊR av  ter 115: nur / only} [SVNC: (tier, ter, etri, ietri)] : only, none other. Significantly singular.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> etribins {TÊRPÎNS, gen TÊRPINAS , aj anterpinsquan I 5 VM: nützlich / useful, profitable} [SVNC: (tierbiens, tierpienth)] : useful, profitable. Giving.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> etribui {TÊRPTWEÎ enterpon 17 VM: gedeihen / thrive} [SVNC: (tierptui)] : thrive, get ahead, grow.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> etur {{wert-} `turn'} [(eutr, eutir, etur)] : turn, the completion of a cycle and beginning of a new cycle. Round, cicular. A round tower.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> euad {wedâ "bond" (WED) } [(ewad)] : A bond made or sworn to. Related to eudaþ.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> euaþ {wedâ "bond" (WED) } [(ewad, euad)] : bond.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> euc {weg "manly vigour" } [(ewg)] : manly vigour. Related to eug

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eudaþ [wed-tâ ] "swear" (to do something) (WED) } [(ewdat)] : swear, swear to do or accomplish something.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eudi {weid- to see 8, 20, 39, 85, 109, 195 {draoi, fionn, fios, taoiseach, fís, stair} [(ewdi)] : to see, to stair.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> euéj {weyé "manhood, vigour"} [(euej)] : "manhood, vigour, masculinity

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> euex {we3ê "manhood, vigour" (WEG; given this root, this word must be proto-Quenya for earlier *wegê ) } [(eweg)]: manhood, vigour.

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> eug {weg- to be strong, lively 311 féile} [(ewg, eug)] : to be strong, lively. To wiggle in resistence, struggle, to survive. Life struggle.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> éui {wei (archaic element meaning "wind, weave") (WEY) } [(ewi, ewy)] : wind, weave

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> euil  {uel-i, assembly } [(euil)] : assembly, union, band, collection

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> euiluþ {uel-idu-, assemble} [(euilud)] : to assemble, to unite, to join together, to band, to band together, to ring together, to come together.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> euir {wer-                    to turn, bend                 123, 150   gorm, fraoch} [(ewr, ogmr)] : to turn, bend

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> euj  {wey "wind, weave"} [(euy, eux)] : wind, weave, construct.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eul {wel- to turn, roll 228   fill} [(ewl)] : to turn, to roll. A turner and roller. One who can precipitate movement.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eun {wen - "maiden" (WEN/WENED) } [] : maiden.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eund  {wen - "maiden" (WEN/WENED) } [(ewn, ewend)] : maiden.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> euox  {wegô "man", in compounds -wego with short final vowel (WEG) } [(euog)] : man, person, an Anim, Ós, Ós-anim.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> euox {wegô "man", in compounds -wego with short final vowel (WEG) } [(ewog)] : Anim-folk. A single Anim.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eupi {weip-                  to turn, vacillate, tremble 294 feamainn } [(ewpi)] : to turn, vacillate, tremble. To be in fear. To cause fear. Fearful. Afraid. Fear-producing.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eutaþ  [wed-tâ ] "swear" (to do something) (WED) } [(ewtda, eutad)] : swear.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eutex  {wegtê ("weg-tê") (Unglossed; Christopher Tolkien therefore thinks the entry WEG "was left unfinished", but this is rather the primitive form of the element - waith, - weith in Sindarin  Forodweith,  Forodwaith "Northmen" mentioned just before.) (WEG) } [ewtge] : men, people, folk, nation, people of a region, the inhabitants of a land.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eutex {wegtê ("weg-tê") (Unglossed; Christopher Tolkien therefore thinks the entry WEG "was left unfinished", but this is rather the primitive form of the element - waith, - weith in Sindarin  Forodweith,  Forodwaith "Northmen" mentioned just before.) (WEG) } [(ewtge)] : 1. troop of able-bodied men, people 2. by ext. region, wilderness.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eux {we3ê "manhood, vigour" (WEG; given this root, this word must be proto-Quenya for earlier *wegê ) } [(eweg, ewg)] :   manhood, vigor, vitality, virile.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eux  {wekw- to speak 44, 246 focal, uacht} [(ewwk)] : to speak, speak, spoken word.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> euxi {weik- to fight, conquer 250 fíoch} [(ewki)]: to fight, conquer

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> év  {FE} [(rf)] : energetic, lively

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> eva  {wê- to blow         50, 180     fuinneog, fead} [(ew, ufniengo, efda)] : to blow

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> éveþ {awâ-delo. (WJ:360, 363)  wæ^de "bond, compact, oath" (WED; must be CE because of the vowel æ ; PQ *wêdê ; cf. ndæ^r ). } [(wadaleo, eawed, ewd, ewed)] : bond, compact, oath.

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> evi  {wei- to turn, twist 218 fiar} [(ewi)] : twist, turn, spin, move in one direction.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> evix  {weg- to weave 292 figh} [(ewg)] : to weave, woven. Weaver.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> evoc {wegó "man" } [(ewog)] : human = amin.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> evoc {-wego, -weg (compound form) "man", frequent element in masculine names (WEG) } [(evog, ewg)] :   man, male.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> evuia  {beujâ - "follow, serve" (BEW) } [(ebjua)] : follow, serve. Service. Servent.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> évuþ {wêsu- good   fiú } [(ewus, ifu)] : good. Not spoiled. Not fou;l. Potable. Edible.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ewyvri  {weirê "Weaver", the archaic form that yielded Quenya Vairë, name of a Valië (stem WEY "weave", LR:398). Note, however, that Tolkien in a later source derives Vairë from a stem WIR and states that it is A -infixed to express "Ever-weaving"; this would point to a primitive form *Wairê (not explicitly mentioned). (VT39:10) } [(ewrie, avrie, ewy, iwr, awrie)] : weaver, weave, weaving.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ex {hec "aside, apart, separate" hece "aside, apart}   [(ehc, ehec)] : aside, apart, separate. To sperate, keep apart. A separation.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> exact {hek-tâ (PQ, CE) "set aside, cast out, forsake" (WJ:361; hek-ta , WJ: 365) } [(ehtka)] : set aside, cast out, forsake

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> exal {hecla "any thing (or person) put aside from, or left out from, its normal company" akin to the Spraeche "wirekkar" or "rekka” hecló "waif or outcast"}   [(ehlca, ehlco, exol)] : any thing (or person) put aside from, or left out from, its normal company" akin to the Spraeche "wirekkar" or "rekka", from ex.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> exaln {KELAN n   Kelan E 295: Rad / wheel } [(ekaln)] : wheel. Wheeled.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> exauq {hequá "læving aside, not counting, excluding, except" } [(ehuqa)] : læving aside, not counting, excluding, except. Exile. Exiled.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> éxé {gi/e, wine-cellar} [(ige)] : wine celler. Catchet of wine. A lord (derogative, =”hoarder of wine”).

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> exe  {keg - "snag, barb"; keglê > Sindarin cail, a fence or palisade of spikes and sharp stakes; kegjâ "hedge" (UT:282) } [(egk, eklge, ekjge)] : a fence or palisade of spikes and sharp stakes, a hedge.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> exec  {heke (PQ) "apart, not including" (WJ:361) ; imperative heke-â "be off!" (WJ:365) } [(ehek)] : apart, not including. To direct away emphatically.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> exel {gêlâ pain, sharp } [(egel)] : sharp, painful, sharp pain, pain caused by sharpness. Pain.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> exi  [SVNC: ] : fierce movement. Fierce attack. Quick, fierce, intense, motivated.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> exiós {hekyuos} 'horse'; note that ky is a single (palatal) consonant, and that u is non-syllabic. } [(ehykous)] : horse.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> exirel  {KÊRSLÊ    Kersle E 534: Picke, Axt zweischneidig / double-edged axe KÊRSLÊ    Kersle E 549: Haue, Hacke / pickaxe, hoe, mattock } [(eksrel, xirl)] : hack, chop. Pickaxe, hoe, mattock.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> exiþlénþ {gêlsenis pain } [(egslnesi)] : great pain, overwlemiong pain. Death throws.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> exla  {cel "go, run (especially of water)" } [(ecl)] : running water, moving water, streaming water.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> éxrov {gerbh-} To scratch. Old English ceorfan, to cut: CARVE. Greek graphein, to scratch, draw, write (also gramma and gramme): -GRAM, -GRAPH, GRAMMAR, PARAGRAPH. {gerebh} ("to scratch", thus "to scratch or carve marks or characters upon bark or wax", and thereupon "to write").} [(egbrh, egerhb, ekroafn, rgma, rgpah, rgmaamr)] : to scratch, carve, incise, etch. To cut. To draw to write, to scratch or carve marks. To make written characters. To write. To communicate through symbols. Related to hexu

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> exsarn {KÊRSAN   kêrschan 11718: über / above, over } [(eksrna)] : over, above; on high, overlooking.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> exsri {kers-} To run. Latin currere, to run: CORRIDOR, COURSE, CURSIVE, CURSOR; DISCOURSE, RECUR. Latin carrus, a two-wheeled wagon, cart: CAR, CAREER, CHARGE, CHARIOT. } [(eksr)] : to run, to move swiftly. A passage or funnel for movement, a corridor, a trough. A vehicle that allows movement, a chariot or cart.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> exuac {hek-wâ adverb and preposition "leaving aside, not counting, excluding, except" (WJ:365) } [(ehwka)] : leaving aside, not counting, excluding, except

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> exul  {celu "flow out swiftly} [(ecul)] : to flow swiftly. To flow out swiftly. Water force when pushed trough a pipe or trough.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Exurn {Prussian: Perkūns The name continues PIE *Perkwunos, cognate to *perkwus, a word for "oak", "fir" or "wooded mountain". The Proto-Baltic name *Perkūnas can be reconstructed with certainty. Slavic Perun is a related god, but not an etymologically precise match. The names Fjörgynn as a name for Odin, and Fjörgyn, mother of Thor, have been proposed as cognates. Finnish Perkele, a name of Ukko, is considered a loan from Baltic. Another connection is that of terpikeranous, an epithet of Zeus meaning "who enjoys lightning".[1] The name survives in Modern Baltic as Lithuanian perkūnas ("thunder"), perkūnija ("thunder-storm"), and the Latvian pērkons ("thunder"), "pērkona negaiss" ("thunderstorm" or "Pērkons' storm"). Alternative names in Latvian are Pērkoniņš (diminutive), Pērkonītis (diminutive), Pērkona tēvs (direct translation would be Father of Thunder but it might be interpreted as God of Thunder instead), Vecais tēvs (Old father). Perkūnas (Lithuanian: Perkūnas, Latvian: Pērkons, Prussian: Perkūns, Yotvingian Parkuns) was the common Baltic god of thunder, one of the most important deities in the Baltic pantheon. In both Lithuanian and Latvian mythology, he is documented as the god of thunder, rain, mountains, oak trees and the sky. he name of an Indo-European god of thunder and/or the oak may be reconstructed as *perkwunos or *perkunos. Another name for the thunder god contains an onomatopoeic root *tar-, continued in Gaulish Taranis and Hittite Tarhunt. Hand of god Perkūnas, form of PerkwunosGermanic *Þunraz (Þórr) is from a stem *(s)tene- "thunder".[1] From IE *perk ṷ u- "oak-tree": Lithuanian Perkūnas, Latvian Pērkons, Old Prussian Perkūns, the god of thunder[2] Finnish Perkele, Mordvinic Pur'gine-paz, borrowings from the Baltic languages possible cognate Sanskrit Parjanya, the god of rainstorms and thunder Thracian Περκων/Περκος, (Perkon/Perkos)[1] With suffix -k- dropped via IE *perō( ṷ )nos "thunder, Thunderer", possibly from a connection with *perūn(V) "mountain, rock": Slavic Perun (Old Russian Перунъ, Belarusian Пярун, Polish Piorun, West Slavic Parom, Serbian Перун, Bulgarian Перун), the god of thunder possibly Albanian Perëndi, the god of thunder and storms possibly Hittite Pirwa, "the god on a horse", which associated with a rock possibly Greek keraunós "thunderbolt"[2] Perkūnas' wife was named Perkūnija/Perkūnė/Perperuna/Przeginia.[3] Compare with Icelandic Fjörgyn (Germanic p → f sound shift), the mother of Thor, the Norse thunder god. [edit] Etymology*perk(w)unos is reconstructed on the basis of Perkūnas. Parjanya is no exact cognate, see below. The labiovelar is reconstructed due to a Centum word for "oak", "coniferous tree", or "mountain", "coniferous mountain forest", *perkwus. Here also, the labiovelar is non-trivial, and indeed singular in the sequence *-kwu-, its justification being in Latin quercus "oak", the result of an assimilatory Italo-Celtic sound law changing *p...kw to *kw...kw (compare quinque, Irish cóic vs. Sanskrit pañca "five", coquo vs. Sanskrit pacati "to cook"). Celtic *Ercunia, if cognate, did not partake in the assimilation, advising towards a cautious reconstruction of *perk(w)us. *perk(w)unos, then, is the god of the *perk(w)us, comparable to Germanic *Wodanaz being the god of the *wōþuz, by virtue of the same suffix *-no-.[4] The original meaning of this u-stem *perkwu- appears to be concept of an oak, a coniferous forest, a mountain forest, or a wooded mountain: "oak": Latin quercus, Old High German fereheih "oak", Celtic Hercynia silva. The oak is quite a common motif in myths about Perkūnas. Cognates include Sanskrit parka ṭ ī "fig tree", the Venetic and Celtiberian ethnonyms Quarquēni and Querquerni, the Ligurian Nymphis Percernibus, Old Norse fjörr "tree", Anglo-Saxon furh (Modern English fir), Old Norse fura, Old High German forha (Modern German Föhre) "pine tree", Old Norse fyri, Old High German forh-ist (Modern German Forst) "pine forest", Old High German Fergunna (the Erzgebirge), Langobardic Fairkuna. Anglo-Saxon firgen "wooded height", Gothic fairguni "mountain". A possibly related word *peru-r/n- for "rock" or "mountain" is reconstructed from Hittite peruna, "rock", Sanskrit parvata, "mountain" (Parvati, daughter of Himavant), Thracian per(u), "rock". Fittingly, there is a sanctuary to Perun located on a height called Perynь near Novgorod (It is located on the northern shore of Lake Ilmen where Volkhov River starts. Nowadays there is a church and a monastery). In south-western Bulgaria is the Pirin mountain range. As seen from the cognates above, the name of the thunder god is only to be ascertained in Baltic and Slavic, but mythological connections of the thunderer with oaks, or wooded mountains may be reconstructed to be associated with the Proto-Indo-European word. Further etymologization was attempted with reference to a verbal root *per- "to strike", in reference to the thunderbolt and the violent nature of a thunder god. This is well attested (it survives for example in press). A velar extension *per-g- is known from Armenian harkanem "felling trees, slaying", Old Irish orcaid "slay" (e.g. in Orgetorix) and Hittite harganu- "destroy". Parjanya is consistent with such a voiced velar, and rather than being cognate to *perk(w)unos appears to be an independent derivation from this root. A closer relationship of the verbal root to the theonym is not apparent, because of the missing *-kwu- extension, unknown as an Indo-European suffix, and the semantic distance between "slaying" and "tree" or "mountain". According to Julius Pokorny (IEW), Russian Perunъ "thunder god" and perun "thunderbolt" which likewise lack the velar element are indeed influenced by the root discussed, the activity of "striking down" being associated with the Balto-Slavic theonym by popular etymology. [edit] Notes1.^ Simek (2007:332). 2.^ http://books.google.se/books?id=b-QfhYxtKScC&pg=PA221 1.^ Attested in Hellenistic dedications from Galata near Varna (ancient Odessos), IGBulg I2, 283, 283bis. 2.^ In fact, the Albanian word is inseparable from perëndim "West, sunset", perëndoj "to set (about sun)", and isn't connected with this root, see: Орел В. Э. Исконная лексика албанского языка (Балканские этимологии. 6-13) // Славянское и балканское языкознание: Проблемы лексикологии. М.: Наука, 1983. С. 151-152. 3.^ Frisk, Greek Etymological Dictionary [5] 4.^ But most likely Przeginia (and Bereginya) is borrow in Slavic from German *fergunja, see: Николаев С. Л., Страхов А. Б. К названию бога-громовержца в индоевропейских языках // Балто-славянские исследования. 1985. М.: Наука, 1987. С. 152-158. 5.^ termed "Herrschersuffix" by Wolfgang Meid, Beiträge zur Namenforschung 8 (1957). [edit] See also Parjanya Donar Oak Indra Thunderstone} [SVNC: pr nm, pl nm el, (Epkrnus, Epkurns, Epcurns, Ecurn, Ecirn, Egirn, Ecreurn)] : The Great Thunder ancestor of the Preu+ related to the I++itas Bilrwame and a heritage that contected him to the O~s-kind. Common SVNC personal name and found in many place names as well.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> exzal {GELZÂ gelso E 522: Eisen / iron gelzâ iron } [(egzla, egslo)] : iron, ferris

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> f’heo {{F[H]E} ("weary") / F[H]O, ("wind") ; not identified at present verbal and nominal} [SVNC: (hife, hifo, feh, foh)] : wind, air gust, blowing, strong air. That which makes weary, wearying, wearing

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> fá [SVNC: (fé, fai, fea = SPR: Fa:nn, fä )] : Of or realted to the Elder elfling, or Fänn. Of Fänn. The people of Fänn. There is a more fundemental meaning as a root as evidenced in Ancient & Lingós words discovered.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Fa~torgon [SVNC: ] : A famous Fa:nn servant of   Na^r who served as Tor of Niunca. From his tribe and clan descended the NIunca C~ialaven who took over the thrones of the Nine Kingdom’s from the Svalnc Dirac~.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> fafha {{FA[/F[H]A]} imperfective; (Egyptian -w, imperfective ‘participle’); (IE in nomina actionis in -we/o(n) and Old Indian active present participle in u for s-desideratives); (cf. Beng -w in bON, ‘black pagne leaf’); (cf. Uralic Nenets -wa (not -*ma!), imperfective infinitive); (cf. Japanese imperfect -u [imperfective]); the idea behind this formant is that a definite small number of repetitions implies activity without completion. } [SVNC: (affah, afaeha, faffa, fawar, fueon, fuafha, fua, buon, fuatha, faftha, fatha)] :   "imperfect". Used of the sacred black pagen leaf, used in Drak rituals. The “Black-leaf” plant, (SPRC: köllilf ), frequently found in the hills areas to the rear of the beaches along the Herturmon-Leerlan.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> fagal [svnc: (bagral, fagel, fagil)] : A combination of the word fafha and acal. The meaning seems to be, “colored or covered with the black-leaf plant”. The earliest known recorded form of the word is as fafacal ( The Book of Endrerdiom , c. SA 12), later it is found in the monk Iegals’s translations of the architectural inscriptions of Herturmon and Leerlan. He writes the term as afhagal, and describes his translation of that as a “ridge or hill line darkened with the black-leaf plant”. Apparently the black leaf plant was very common during the last period of the First Age. Its numbers and pervasiveness have dwendileed and herb lorest also say its potency has dwendilled as well though for more potent than most herbals in its actual affects and effects.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> feder [SVNC: (fa~-eder, fa~eder, feader)] : “Fa:nn poison”, Fa:nn-bane. Something that destroys or incapacitates the Fa:nn-a+.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> federen  [SVNC: ] : from fa~eder-an, Fa:nn-baner, Fa:nn-Killer, poisoner of the Fa:nn, enemy of the fa:nn. Sworn against the fa:nn. See Spra:c~e~ fedo^ran.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> fieu [(fiu)] : three. divinity. Coming from the older words þeries and eþuiþu. It shows the dialect change in Herturmon where many older “th” words began to transform into “f” words. The concept of three and divinity were long held among the many beliefs in the region.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Fiors  [SVNC: ]

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> fir [SVNC: ] : probably a combination of f’heo & eberac, or f’heo & rias , meaning land/place of the the “wild wing” or of the “strange wind”. These two meanings may have combined. Its later usage is for a wind swept place, usually used of lonely wild places that are unihabited. 

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> for [SVNC: (archaic: fior)] : from the old baorsoró, meaning high-house, high crib, rising crib. It came to mean watch place or tower (bosor or fosior ). Later it came to mean from “tower or watch”, a place set before a settlement or land, a place where one watchs, the land before (fior).

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> foram  [SVNC: ] : for-ram, “high sun-device”; a translation of the I++itas name for   the traditional sigel of the I++itas, a sun symbol used first by Anatas and adopted by his sons and finally by I++itas as the device of his house and all the kings of I++itas and the High King of Anatasam, by the Svalncrialto~as their royal device and later adopted by the High-King of the Nine in Niunca.' '

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> fran {} [SVNC: (gahafron, gafran, afran)]: sacred place. Sacrifical place. From gahavan. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solidwindowtext.75pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in0in0in0in"> frang [SVNC: ] : an isolated geographical feature, usually used of water bodies, this word come from the older avrararng. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> frangal  [SVNC: (hvanga’al, hranagal, franagal)] : place of sacrifice from ga’al   & gahvan,  meaning “place of the Torrents of Lamb-blood”.     It usually speaks of isolated woodland sacred sites or sacrificial sites near a body of water, normally a calm bay or inlet.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> frangalc [SVNC: ] : from frang-galc, “”;   High prominent place, used often of ridge lines that afford defenable and liveable sites for a community.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> fras [SVNC: (frm: archaic: vuva-araþ, meaning the direction or flow of the path or river, the natural course of the river. Became varaþ > vraþ > fraþ > fras )] : Usually a prefix denoting a point were a geographic feature has a complex or strong, and highly readable change or markation in flow or direction, being used mainly of paths and river/stream flows.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> fré [SVNC: ] : from irvim > virim  > vi r > vri > vre > fré, its final meeating came to mean a foreign or hostile host or company on the native land, roughly it could mean invaders.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> fréval [SVNC: ] : From the ancient combination and change of the compound irvim & viel, meaing “seeing the crowd”, which defined a place where a body of folk could be see seen. Observing or following a host or party. A military scout or tracker. Tracking. To track. A tracker. A throne or high place above a crowd or body of people, a dias. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solidwindowtext.75pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in0in1.0pt0in"> frig [SVNC: (frigrias, frigras, frigas, ferigas, iffrigas, ifferigas)] :   ipe-rigias – preigas – prigas – frigas ; “under hoar-frost”, describing a place where a large swath of hoar-frost lies, usually a grassy area under a cliff or bluff with a north facing. An area ina shadow or under a cliff or bluff. The foot of a cliff, the area under a cliff or sheer rock facing.    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> frim  [SVNC: (firaram, firam, firm)] :   fir ð aram, a wall on a windy hill. Windy hill with a wall. To stand against the wind or a force of nature. To stand against. To hold groung, Held ground, defended land.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> frin  [SVNC: ] : A later and regional variation of, fran, meaning sacred, sacred place. Place of the temple or shrine.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> fring  [SVNC: ] : A later and regional variation of, frang, used of isolated geographical features from, avrararng.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> fringal [SVNC: (fringgal, fringe, fringil)] : from fring-gal, “isolated-stone”; a large standing stone, usually monumental or adiministrative in nature. A stele of great size.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> fringil [SVNC: (fringial, fringal)] : frin-ga’al ; “sacred place of the torrents”;  normally this is a sacred waterfall, a place where water at least intermediantly flows heavly. In some areas it corresponds simply to waterfall or place of falling water where the significant sacred aspect of the place has been lost by newer dwellers. Realted to frangal.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ga [SVNC: (glal, gál)] : Rain, precipitation, shower, mist, snow. Arrows in flight. To fall tumble out shower as rain o snw might do. Heavy ash fall.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ga’al {AGLÂ       Aglo E 47: Regenguß, Platzregen / rain in torrents, heavy shower } [(gaal, gaól)] : rain in torrents, heavy shower, a sheet of rain. A severe manna event involving the rain. Storm manna. Waterfall, cataract, or rapid.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gadar [SVNC: ] : chief, chieftain, king.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gahvan {agwh-no- lamb} [(gahwon)] : lamb, meals made of lamb. A sacrifice.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gal  [SVNC: ] : Promitory, ismuth, peninsula, an isolated ridge. Related to ''agalþ. '' A watch post. A sentry. A guard. A watch tower. To watch or guard.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gal   [SVNC: pl nm el (galn, galan, agal)] : from agaln. An area or territory, land marked by stones, or rock, stoney in character. An area demarked or ordered by marking stones placed around the territory to demark the boards. A country with defined boarders. A terrirotory or country under a specific governor, set of laws and defined territory. A province or territory. Commonly used in place names.    

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> galc [SVNC: (galc, SVNC/SPR galk, galalx, galax, galx, glalx, SPR galkh)] : gal-alx ; “swift’s ridge”, a prominent high place or hill inhabited by swallows or swifts in the main.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> galdium   [SVNC: (galndiom)] : from gal-dium ;   “land under the dominion of the lord, the lord’s land. Province.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> galsian  [SVNC: (galansian, galnsian)] : agaln-sian ; “stone path known”; a passage through hill or stones, a canyon, a pass or passage trough mountains or rocky regions. Mountain pass. A large stone hallway.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gan  [SVNC: ] :   Charge, to charge, to press forward. Forward movement.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Gand  [SVNC: ] : Late Svalncrialnto~ usage for the Kingdom of Svalncrialnto~ it is a shortening of Regand, the word used by the Svalnc to describe the Forrest, from the older Preu+o~s word for the Forrest, ultimately reduced from the Svalncrialnto~-Preu+ word ure~gand.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Gandar [SVNC: ] : Refering to the Old Svalnc in Itton who saw Na^r as their king. Old Svalncrialnto~. This refers both to the E~n and the land they occupied in old Asshralda. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solidwindowtext.75pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in0in0in0in"> ganoþ  {ñgandó "harper" } [SVNC: (gnnaod)] : harper. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gantin [SVNC: ] : ground, floor, Trid, foundation.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gar [SVNC: (agri, agir)] :Like a tree. A tower, or tree like structure. Height, verticality, above, on high, tall, lofty. High.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> garau [SVNC: (agrau)] :   fire, heat.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gas [SVNC: ] : from agaþ ; An open plain or valley.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gash [SVNC: (gas)] : from igashir;    a plot of land designed for a purpose, plotted out, like an orchard.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gasream [SVNC: (agaseramca, agasreamca, gasreamma, )] : from agas-eramca, “space for dreams”; a place which has room and resources for the opportunity to fulfill dreams and potential, ‘land of oppurtunity’.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gát { GALDÂ, Galdo, Mulde, Trog, galda } [SVNC < CMN DRK: plc nm el, plc nm; (agdla, agdal, agidal, giadal, gialda, giaelta, giaelt, gaeta, giaet; SPR: gät )] : This is a late formation from the Svalncrialntós word for a "trough", that is gyalda and the word gialda norum, both meaning or having meanings that belie the sense of a trough, or great open shallow area and are used in the Drak word for a long narrow valley or a shallow mountain pass, gyalddala. In the word gaet, the former gialda had become transformed, loosing the l a nd the final vowel sound. Its meaning changing as well from the entire vessel to mean the neck or opeaning to the vessal, one end of the vessal, thus in a term like Gaetdermer, it meant the "neck" or "mouth" to the sea in this case. In the compounded word gaetdermer it was combined long ago as a phrase which came to mean in of itself a "bay" or "inlet". So in this sense it actually means gate, opening, mouth, passage, a way through, throat. The Q'bellum, and mainly Leerlan at that, usage is g ät but the wider usage and the most recorded form of this later word of the Drak langauge, called Common Drak, is gi ælt or gi ælta.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gátder {galda, dakru- } [SVNC < CMN DRAK: plc nm el, plc nm; (gyelder, gelderg, gialtaderku, gelterku, gelteru, geter, gedar, gatar; SPR: gätder )] : A compound of der and gät that forms a new meaning of a "bottle shaped" land form or water form, and indeed the word means directly, as well, a vessel that is shaped as a bottle might be with a neck and a body attached to it. It is often used for the pools of water used to farm fish along the banks of the upper Heing Sossma. It is also used for bottle shaped inlets that are prevelant along the eastern Leerlan shores. There is as well a type of cavern tomb that this word is applied to as well, also a prevelant feature in Leerlan and the east, appearently of elfling design. THese caverns are born out of the living rock as the DRak did do and the Joetinror before them.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gau {ag-u-, put down, lead (canal), lead away (prisoners) } [] : put down. Lead, lead waway; lead away prisoners. To guide by coercion.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gaz [SVNC: pl nm el ] : from caszen ; bare land, land devoid of remarkable features. An open valley or plain.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gederm  [CMN DRAK: plc nm el, plc nm; (gerdermo, gerderm, geldermer, gedermer, getermer)] : a bay or inlet, a sound, a place which has a body of water enclosed which a mouth of land must be passed to reach a greater body of water from the ancient drak Svacaln gyarldeth daermo maeruseum. closely related to the term gätder.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> geru  {egur-hu, free } [(geruuh)] : free. Without a lord, beholden to the king

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gialad {i'galadá "that tree" } [(giladaa)] : that tree

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> giel {ghel} or *gohl which seems to have denoted both yellow and green.} [SVNC: (goil, higel, gohil, eghil, oghil)] : yellow or green, yellowish green, New leaves. The sun on vegitation. Related to eglaintan.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gil [SVNC: ] : from acli ; Latern-light, latern, oil lamp. Signal tower. Light-house.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gind [SVNC: ] : low, sqwat, short. Stout. Small. Rotund.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> -gir   {} [SVNC: ] : from gira ; A suffix denoting a plant, herb, or like.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> glán [SVNC-SPR: (SVNC: gla’an; SPR: glän)] : frm acalant ; A man-made structure that resemble a a bee-hive. A conic structure. A particular type of jar or bottle shaped Jött structure that pervades all of Niunca that was a design created early under the reign of Sraurtu^rón, mainly for monumental structures and monuments. It was adapted by the Svalncrialntóa+ Dirac~ who assumed control of Niunca and created the Nine Kingdoms. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solidwindowtext.75pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in0in0in0in"> go~and [SVNC: ] : A musical instrument. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> go~hlox [SVNC: (gocolox )] : from goc-olox, “”; The tribal signet ring of a Jo:tt or troll king or great chiefteen. A signet ring of great size or embellishment. A gaudy or primitive piece of jewelry.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> goc  [SVNC-SPR: (SVNC: goc, ocorgol, ocgorl, ocogrol, cogorl, cog; SPR: gok)] : frm ocor-goln ; “war-wise-troll”; A troll chief, or chieftain, probably from Jött for a war-band leader. Used often in place names associated with historic legendary Jött or troll figures or places that were part of the former Jött administration in Niunca and throughout the lands held by Sraurtu^rón.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> goccu  [SVNC: (gococu )] : from goc-ocu, “Great Jo:tt Chief’s Mount”; A very large kine or ox. The Great Auroch. A jo:tt or troll mounted party.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> gol [] : frm céo-olox ; “horse-ringlet”, a trotting ring, a horse training corral. An ampitheater or performace ring.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> goln  {ñgol wise, wisdom). } [(gnlo, gonil)] : wise, wisdom. Used of certain Troll-kin,   C~inlól-a+ (Gonil, Ginól, Nól).

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gon [(anjó, jóan, góan, guan)]: derived from anjólad;  knowledge, facts, information,   data, intelligence.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gonlad   [SNVC: ] : frm anjólad : to watch, to perceive, to observe. Watching and guarding. To gather information, to gather intelligence, to gather facts.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gor [SVNC: (ógor, ógrór)] : frm ocor ; War ruin. A place left scared or damgaged by war. Similar to the Narrish & Ós concept of bredi+. Ruin, destroyed, damaged.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gortries  [SVNC: (gortres, gortris)] : from gor-tiress ; a destroyed enemy building, works; something of the enemies that has been ruined. The object of war. .

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gossiax [SVNC: (gocsiax )] : from goc-siax, “”; the old Jo:tt civilization. Herturmon-Leerlam.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> goxer [SVNC: (gochoxer )] : from goc-hoxer, “Heart of a Jo:ttking”; the furor, power, tenaciousness of a Jo:tt or troll chieftain. A dull headlong assault or attack without purpose. A purposeless volatile act.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> goxo~vo~l [SVNC: (gocoxbol, xo~vo~l )] : from goc-oxbol, “”;   A giants club. A great adorned wooden club, often studded with iron hobnails, often inlaid with design and embellishment that characterizes the club to the tribe or clan of the owner. A Jo:tt septer or totem.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> goxor  [SVNC: (gocoxro )] : from goc-oxro, “”;   A valley strewn with many boulders like pebbles.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gra [SVNC: (agra, gria, gir a)] : A plant an herb, a thing that grows. Medicine or spice from plants.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> grabith   {GÂRBS Grabis E 28: Berg / mountain} [SVNC: (gairbs, agirbs, grabis, agribs, gribis, agbirs, grabath, gairbis, gairbith, agirb )] : mountain, large hill, mount. Of mountains or hills.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> grán [SVNC: (grian, gra’an, graen, grinialn, grainaln, grailn, grain; SPR: grän)] : frm agrin-ialn, “fortress by the lake”; A fort or fortress that lays by or guards a lake or pool.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gránd [SVNC: (grinalngilad, gringalad, grangald, grang’d, grian’d, <SPR: gränd)] : agrin-ialn-gonlad; “ water-fort-watch”; A watch tower over a body of water. An obersevation tower over a lake or pool. A toll or customs tower on a lake.  

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> graor {GARÂ Goro E 42: Feuerloch (am Herd), Aschenloch / ashes (coal) pit} [SVNC: (garai, goro, agrai, agari, ogro, ogor, graai, gro, gror, groar, agra)] : ashes, coal pit, place where something was burned, a fire pit, a hearth.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> griana {GARJAN nom sg n Garian E 628: Baum / tree{GARJAN acc sg n garrin 105: Baum / tree}} [SVNC: (agjrna, agjarn, agiarn, giaran, garian, agrian)] : A tree, a tall plant. A plant that growes in high places.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gril [SVNC: (agrinrialol, agrinrilol, agrinol, agrinl, agriln, griln)] : agrin-ria-lol ; “fort-of the royal-outsider”, the “foreign king’s fort”; an outsider’s fortification, an enemy fort, a rival’s fort, usually used of an old abandoned fort, defensive point, watch tower or camp.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gros  [SVNC: (gocrox, gors, gorx )] : from goc-rox, “”;   A great carriage or cart. A large embellished carriage, the carriage of a noble or king.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gu’um {ugu "not-, un-, in-" (UGU/UMU) } [SVNC: (gu, mu)] : not, un-, without, negation, used generally like a refix negating or counterveilling a quantity or quality, see gum-.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> gum- {ugu "not-, un-, in-" (UGU/UMU) } [(guu, gu)] : prefix, not-, un-, in-.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hacrasa  {khrassê "precipice" (KHARÁS) } [SVNC: (hkrasa, hacrasa)] : precipice, height. Pennical.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> halc {chal "uplift" } [SVNC: (hcla)] : uplift, uplifting, to cause to move upward, to raise. To lift. To rise.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> halcan {chalná "noble, exalted" } [SVNC: (hclaan)] : noble exhaulted.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> halctarion {chalatirnó "fish-watcher } [(hclatarion)] : fish-watcher. A position of a servent of a noble house of the drak who was a person who watched for schools of fish and whales for the great whale/fish hunts that were once part of the life of the north sea. A ceremonial position givnw to older clerics who are no longer able to keep all there ritual tasks at hand, it is an honorific title.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hám [SVNC > SPRC-SVNC: (SVNC: heam, héam, xéam, >SPR: häm)] : from xéam (variant of xiam); A place that is habitually visited, well known, common knowledge. A comfortable place. A place that is like or as good as home. A place that brings serenity or calm. A serene place.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> harb  {bhar- point, bristle 310 barr} [(hbra, harb, hibra, hibar, hrab)] : point, bristle, needle, thorn. Slender thorns. A spear.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hav {bha} meaning "shine / bright" } [(hab)] : shine / bright. Used as a prefix to denote illunimnation or radiance.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> havaj {phaja "spirit" (PM:352, MR:349) } [(hpjaa)] : spirit, essence.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Havajanor {Phaj-anâro "radiant sun" (= masc. name Fëanor, later reinterpreted as "Spirit of Fire") (PHAY) } [(hpjanarao, hapajanor)] : radiant sun, spirit of fire. A smith god related to or the same as Vjellinðor, or Velanor, and numerous other a names.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> havlas  {phálas "foam" } [(hplasa)] : foam

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hecieles {chielesé "glass"} [SVLNC: (hceieles, xelles)] : glass.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hei [SPRC-SVNC: (SVNC: xe, xei, xej, haj, hej)] : from ce; A promiant point, a high point that allows observation, an apex, promatory.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> heing [SVNC: (xieninc, xienc, hienc)] : from xian-ion-ce, “unique child sharp”; An isolated unique geographjic feature, usually used of hills or rises where it is separated from a ridge or range of hills or heights.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> helv {bhel-} "to shine, glitter; white" } [(hble)] : to shine, glitter; white. Related to hav.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> heoc  [SVNC: (heiocu, heioc)] : from: hei-ocu, “separated ox”; A lone animal, a rogue animal. To describe human renegades. Used to described a geographic feature that looks.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> her [SVNC: ] : from xirós,  Meaning destroyed, ruined empty, denuded, depopulated, laid to waste, waste.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hertur [SVNC: ] : her-tur, from xirós-tur , A devestated land   under the ward of a tower or towers, Usually a march land that has been subjected to the depravations of raiding or war   that is then populated with the construction of protective towers. Occasionally used of an old abandoned or destroyed tower left as waste. Captured land, occupied land, land taken from the enemy.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> heuaþ {ghu-to-} (the invoked one), } [(hgtuo)] : the invoked one

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hevern {phe ren "beech" (BERÉTH) } [(hprene)] : beech

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hevloþ {bhlewos} meaning 'yellow'} [(hbelows)] : yellow. Illumination. Yellow light of a condle. Sunset yellow.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hevrid  {bherdh- to cut 68 bord} [(hbrehd)] : - to cut, cleaving. A sword.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hexu {gheu-} (to call, invoke). } [(hgue)] : to call, invoke. To make a mark, to mention, to score, to place.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hiasil  {shal "screen, hide (from light) } [(hsla)] : screen, hide (from light). Shelter from light. A tent or canopy. Realted to hisal.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hiciþau  {khithwa "grey" (KHIS/KHITH) } [] : grey, hoary, grayish, muddied, dirty. Off white, a faded or dirty color; a rich natural color.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hiciþem {khithme "fog" (KHIS/KHITH) } [] : vapor, fog, mist, cloud; dust; a substance obscuring vision or sight.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hiciþþi {KHIS/KHITH } [(hksi)]: mist, muddled, obscure, colorless, fuzzy view, obscured, un-focused, hard to see.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hierb {{BHER}- "brown} [(hbre, hibre)] : brown. Used of brown leathers and medium browns, not usually used of natural browns. The color often associated with skilled leather workers. The leather workers guild.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hierec [SVNC: (hrec, hirec)] : kingdom, power, area of control, realm, authority, responsibility, law, justice, judgement, consideration. Specified or assumed powers.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hiev {F[H]E} } [(hife, hivé )] : weary

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hiffó { F[H]O } [(hifo, hivó )] : wind

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> higleþ {ghel} or *gohl which seems to have denoted both yellow and green. } [(hgle)] : green or yellow, or either color near the other.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hipin {phini "a single hair" } [SVNC: (hpnii)] : a single hair, a strand of hair, a very thin wire. Filiment. Thread.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hiprien {phéren "beech"} [(hprene, hiprené)] : The great inland beech

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hipriot  {phoroti "right" or "north" (PHOR)] } [(hprotoi, hiprotoi, hpro, hipro)] : right, north. The meeting of night and day.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hirb  {{BHER}- "brown} [(hire, hbri, hibiri, hibir, h’bir, hrib, hreb)] : brown, umbers, natural browns, tans, yellow, russets of autum. Autum in temperate areas.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> his [SVNC: ] : damage, wound, flaw.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hisal [SVNC: ] : shadow, obscurement.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hisallan {shalná "veiled, hidden, shadowed, shady"} [SVNC: (hslaan)] : from hisal-aln,   veiled, hidden, shadowed, shady. A veil, a covering or obascure ment.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hisar [SVNC: ] : to owund, damage, to tear, to destroy or damage.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hisran  {sharná "wounded"} [SVNC: (hsraan)] : wounded.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hisrar {shar "tear, rend"} [SVNC: (hsra)] : tear, rend

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hiþ   [SVNC: (CMMN: hith; SPR-SVNC:   hiti, hisil, hiþil;  SPR:  hi+,  hid)] : from hisal or related hiasil, meaning a hidden or obscured place, a place that is hard to reach or find. Hidden. A hiding spot. A secret meeting place. A designated meeting place, or rendezvous.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hiþril [SVNC: pl nm el (hiþrail; SPR-SVNC: hithril SPR: hi+ril)] : SVNC: hiþ-rail  and later common as SVNC-SPR: hith-ril/hidril ; A hidden or secret meeting place outside of the domain or area of control of the local authority. A hidden cave or grotto. A place part of the landscape or a structure near a cross road or similar meeting place oscured from vision. A place that you know is there but is not visible. To seek the known but unseen.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Hivenduartó {Phinderauto (masc. name, > Sindarin Finrod ) (PHIN) } [SVNC frm OLD KLS?: (Hpniedartuo, Hivenduartó, Hipendartuo, Hipenduarto~)] : Ancient name of Fännish king, highly revered.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hiveo {F[H]E} ("weary") / F[H]O, ("wind") ; not identified at present verbal and nominal} [(HFE, hfo, hifeo)]: weary, winded. To be made weary from effort. Wind. That which causes weariness. A force that wearies or weathers.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hivin  {phini (CE) "a single hair" (PM:362 } [(hpnii)] : a string, a hair, a single filament or fiber.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hivneþ {phindê "a tress" (PM:362) } [(hpnied)] : a tress

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hocir  [SVNC: pl nm el; (heiocir, heocir, hoccir)] : frm: hei-ocir, “isolated round hill”; An isolated mound or hill. Used often of hill/mound type burials.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hoeg [SVNC: pl nm el (h œg )] : frm: heoc, “isolated single presence”; alone, isolated, unique. Used of people, heroes to describe those isolated by law or war or who have done so themselves.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hóvóriþ  {phoroti "right" or "north" (PHOR) } [(hprotoi, hoporit)] : right. North.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hoxer { Khô-gorê (masc.name "heart-vigour" > Quenya Huore, Sindarin Huor ) (KHÔ-N;  Khôgore , GOR) } [(hkgoer, hokger, hoxer)] : heart-vigour, core, vifor, center of the being, spirit of conduct.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hra [SVNC: (hrar)] : to break, strike, batter, hit, smash.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hrabext {b'rectá- "break out suddenly" } [(rbcetca)] : to break out suddenly.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hracaþ {KRAKTÂ Kracto E 744: Schwarzspecht / woodpecker (black) } [(rkkaat, rakkat, rakakt)] :

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hragoþ {grotá "excavation" } [SVNC: (rgtoa)] : excavation

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hragoþþad  {grottá "a large excavation"} [SVNC: ] : a large excavation

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hraucj {KRÂUJÂ   Crauyo E 160: Blut / blood } [(rkuaaj, hrucaj, hraux)] : blood.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hraush {harhar-šu-, destroy } [(hahrraus, ahhrraus, ahahrus)] : destroy. The result or outcome of a aher.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hred {eredê "seed" (ERÉD) } [(redee, rede)] : seed.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hrian {rîg-anna ("crown-gift" > Sindarin fem. name Rhian ) (RIG) } [(iragan, hrain, irg)] : crown-gift.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hribiceaþ {b'rectá- "break out suddenly"} [(rbceat, ribiceat)] : to pucture qiuickly. To force open by puncture. Appears to be erlated to harb and eberc. Hiarba-epirec > *irbiceaþ.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hric {rich "jerk, sudden move". } [(irhc, irhic, irch)] : jerk, sudden movement. The strike of a snake drak kinn. To attack suddenly.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hriom  {bhreg- to break 70 broim} [SVNC: (hberg, rbiom, xriom, xverg)] : to break. To break in half or pieces of similar length. Related to hra.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hriþéa {eræd- high 132 ard} [SVNC: (redea)] : high, high placed. High born

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hriuv {irb-u-, take away, grab } [(riub)] : to grab, to take away quickly. To inforce a punishment. That which is destroyed or taken away by the weather.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hróþ {srot "delve underground, excavate, tunnel" } [(rsto)] : delve underground, excavate, tunnel

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hrudiar {rhudira} that means blood. The same root gives us the terms "rust" and "rusty} [(hrduria, hrudair, huradir, raudar, harudar)] : blood. The same root gives us the terms "rust" and "rusty”.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hrugandsil  {GRUNDÂLS, gen GRUNDALAS Grundalis E 578: Gründling / gudgeon} [(rgnuadsl)] : gudgeon.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hrugantin {GRUNTAN acc gruntan 111: Grund / ground (foundation)} [(rgnuatn, hrugantin)] : ground (foundation).

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hrugémend {GRUMÊTWEÎ Grumins E 51 VM: donnern / thunder GRUMÎNS, gen GRUMINAS Grumins E 51: Donner / thunder} [(rgmuteewi, rugemetui)] : thunder

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hrugic {gruc "strengthening" } [(rgcu)] : strengthening

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> hruséa {srawé "flesh" } [(rswae)] : flesh

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hrusté {sreu-                to flow        153            sruth} [(rsue, rstuh)] : to flow. A flowing, a river or water course. Death in battle (the flowing of blood)

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hucang  {khugan "hound" (KHUG, see KHUGAN) } [(hkgune, hucgan)] : hound, dog. Cannid, Wulf-Manna.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> hutuiþi {huTutu-hi, (?) cf. the divine epithet HuT-uini, [the invoked one(?)]}   [(uhuþuþi, uhututih, hutuithi)] :   An ancient word, likely the root of eþuiþu meaning of the beginning, of the divine. It is said to be an epithet of either the Illifædôr or U^rzümmâr.

<span style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"TimesNewRoman";color:red; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">hvac <span style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"TimesNewRoman";color:red;mso-ansi-language: EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"> {gwa "together} [(wga)] : together

iagiel {gâlê resin}    [(agel)] : resin. Glue. Sap. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ialem [SVNC: (ilim, iliam, ilamas)] : inclusive, of all, gathering of various things into one, the body of something, an assembly, nation or the government that binds them.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ialn {ailin} ("ai-lin") "pool, lake" (AY) } [(iailn, ya)] : pool, lake.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iamsu {AÎSMUS Aysmis E 363: Bratspieß / roasting-jack } [(iamssu, imassu)] : a machine for turning a spit on which meat is roasted. To spit and cook something. To torture. To pressure.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ian [SVNC: ] : One, from ancient Lingós an  and related to the ancient phrase an achar en. The only one, the unique one. The great lord. Used of Fa:nn, Fa:rd, and other of the great early fathers of the Én. In the Spra:c~é phrase, an da: én, to the word anden , the chief of the race, the father of the race. This was from the earlier SVNC an cahar en.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ian [SVNC: ] single, only, unique.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ianjimsuin {AÎNANGIMUSIN aj acc ainangimmusin 113: eingeborenen / single born} [SVNC: (iaangnmisuni, iangnjimsin)] : single born. Only born. Only child. The heir.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iar {'ari, granary} [] : grainery. Grain. That which is fed by the sun.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iara {aræ- to fit together               148            ríomh} [(eara)] : to fit together.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none"> iaster  {Proto-IE: *(s)teg- Meaning: stick, stake Proto-Baltic: *stag-ar-a-, -ia- c., *steg-er-ia- c., *stag-ut-a- c., -iā̃ f.; *stēg-a- c., *stēg-ā̂ f. Meaning: stem, stalk Indo-European etymology: Indo-European etymology Lithuanian: stãgara-s, stegerī̃-s `dürrer, verdorrter, vertrockneter (Kraut-, Pflanzen)stengel, -strunk; dürrer, blattloser (Baum)ast; dürres Reis; Spule (der Vogelfeder), Federkiel', stagarī̃-s `dürres Reis', dial. stagùta-s `eine Art Holzpflug', stagùtē `Pflug'; Lettish: stęga: tę̄vam stęga (gemeint ist der penis) nuolūzisi (BW.); stę̄ga, stę̄gs (U.) 'eine lange Stange, ein langer Stock, eine Pike, ein Spiess, eine grosse Rute'; stagars: stāv kâ stagars (Wolmarshof, Ruj.)} [SVNC: (IND: tsge, tiseg, tisec; SVNC: tsgaraa, tasagar, astagar, astgar, astahar, astar, iastra, iast)] :   Stick, stake, stem, stalk. Handle.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iaxreaþ {arg- to shine; white; silver 45 airgead} [(rag, rax, iagraed, iaxreaþ)] : white, silver; bright. Pure, sacred. Clean. To shine, to reflect. Brilliant.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ibal { Bilā } [SVNC: (ibal)] : old, former, earlier.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ibartar {bhrâter- brother 338 deartháir} [(hbaretr, edrahtiar)] : brother.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ibersu {bhreus-            to break      156 bruscar} [(hbersu, rbsuacr, ibersu, irbasrc)] : to break, a persons spirit, to break ones will, defeat.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ibi  {bhei- bee 225 beach} [(hbie)] : beach.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ibim {bhei- to strike 244, 344 bain, béim} [(hbie, abni, ebmi)] : to strike

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ibix- {bheng- to break 198 bocht} [(hbneg, obhct)] : to break. Broken. A destroyed thing. A ruin.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ibred  {b'rittê "broken stones, gravel" (BIRÍT) } [(rbtiet, ribitiet, ibirt)] : broken stone, shards, gravel, pebbles. Ruins. Possibly related to Spräçé brideð.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ibrisgilan {BRIZGILAN n Brisgelan E 450: Zaum / bridle} ibrisgilian [SVNC: (brizgilan, ibrizglan, brisgelan, ibrisglan, ibrithglan, ibrithgieln)] : bridle. stable. Place where mounts are kept. A cave or stockade were livestock are kept.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ibriþ {b'rittê "broken stones, gravel" (BIRÍT) } [(rbtiet, ribtet, ribtet, ibirt)] : a charnel, a mass of broken bones. A litter of bones or corpses. A brideð, the Spräçé word brideð is probably related to this word.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> icaþi {KLÂKÎS     Clokis E 655: Bär / bear } [(lkkasi)] : bear.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iccai {IKÂI ickai 99: wenn, solange / if, while.} [SVNC: (icaii, cai, ciai, icica)] : if, while, in relationship to the movement of time. During

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> icdaun {ki/a-danu-, send, send off} [(ikdaun)] : send, send off.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iceljes {khjelesê "glass" (KHYEL(ES) ) } [(hkejeles)] : glass, smooth, polished, reflective.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> icir {cir "cut, clæve" {ciri "cut" {ciris "cut" }    [(icr, icir, icirs, icirÞ, icirsi)] : cut, cleeve, slice, shop.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> icirc {k'riktâ " reap " (KIRIK) } [(ikirk)] : reap, cut down, mow. To take the profit of the cutting.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Icis

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iclaum {kjulumâ "mast" (SD:419; this may obsolete the earlier reconstruction tjulmâ , q.v.) } [(jklumua, jtluam, itlaum, ichlaum, ixlaum)]   : mast. Single great timber. A great tree.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> icle {cyel "come to an end, run out"}   [(jiclé)] : come to an end, run out. Empty. A bottomless shaft. A deep pool, or pool deep under the earth or within a mountain.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> icleba {cyelepé "silver"}    [(iclepé, cleba, cléava)] : silver. Pure, holy.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iclef {cyelepé "silver", } [(yclepee)] : silver

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iclel {cyel "come to an end, run out" } [(ycle)] : to come to an end, to find the point where you must turn around. A decision that makes one reconsider an earlier decision. To change your mind. To reconsider. A cul;-de-sac.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> icles {cyeles "glass"}   [(inclias, incliath, icliath, iclesé, icleth)] : glass. Shiney. Reflective. Water surface. Related to icleba.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> icleþ {cyeles "glass".} [(ycles)] : glass. Shining like glass or the glint of silver.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iclev {kjelepê ("kyelepê") "silver" (Letters:426; cf. UT:266) } [(jklepee, )] : silver. Holy Metal.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iclex  {cyelec "swift, agile" } [(yclece)] : swift, agile. A type of speedy mouse found throughout most of the Forgotten Forrest. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solidwindowtext.75pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in0in1.0pt0in"> Icormonconder [SVNC: (Icormundar, Icmuncder)] : Drak name. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> icter  {kirtê "cutting" (WJ:396) } [(iktre)] : cut, cutting, slice.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ictras {KÎRTÎS Kirtis E 163: Hieb, Stoß / blow (stroke) KÎRTAÎS ip 2 sg kyrteis Gr: schlage / strike a blow, hit } [(iktrias, iktris)] : strike a blow, hit. blow (stroke)

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> icur [SVNC: (ucri, ucir)] : A footing, a foundation, a base.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> id [(idi, di)] : branch, portion, arm, outgrowth. See di-adanil-iatin.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> idin [(xidan, xidin, xadin, xadan)] : from axdan ;   acclaimed, bold, known and famous.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> idt [SVNC: (idiet)] : from id-tié, “arm above”, Used of a ridge seperating from a higher larger body. A finger of high land. A ridge line.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> idtesir [SVNC: ] : a place where a branch or arm of a river or strem joins the larger main flow.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ie- {ei-       to go           90, 277     bóthar, contae} [(ia, ie, ié)] : to go, going, to move, to be moved, to be relocted, movement, travel.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> iegial {gêlâ pain, sharp}    [] : pain, sharpness, sudden pain. A puncture wound. A jutting rock or land formation. A dirk or other very pointed double edged blade. Related eglesins.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> iegiel {gêlê flower}    [(egel, ecel)] : a flower, a bloom. A land covered with flowers.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iela {al- beyond 21 eile} [(la, ieel)] : beyond, away, far out. Beyond site. Memory. A memory.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ieln {êl pl. eli, êli "star", also elen pl. elenî with "extended base" (WJ:360) } [(le, lei, lene, lenei)] : star. Heavenly lights.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ielü {ul-i/e, other } [(luei)] : other, not chosen, residue, that which is left unpicked. The unwanted.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> ier {ÊR er 51: bis / up to}     [SVNC: (ier, eir, rie, re)] : up to. To move up ward. To climb. To go up stairs.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ierg  {rígé "crown" } [(ireg)] : crown. Crowned one. A king.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iesran {eis-                  passion       74              iarann} [(ies, aiarnn, nirarn)] : passion, sharp feelings, welled with emotion, spirit filled.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Ieundin {Ui-nend "Uinen" (NEN) } [(Iuendin, Enin)] : Of the Dóil people a “Imáyáir”, an early Elder people decended from the Hârmangal, Ieundin was the Lady of the Sea, and possibly Hiârn, the wife of A*kkio^r.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> igand [SVNC: ] : a connection, circuit; to create a connection, to bridge, to connect.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iganun {agun-uni, fortified} [(ganunui)] : fortified.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> igashir  {(GIŠ)zar-i/e} orchard} [SVNC: (igzshraei, igzasheri, igazeshir)] : orchard.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> igenuinsi {GINEWÎNGIS aj m ginnewings 85: freundschaftlich / friendly {GINEWÎNGISKAN av ginnewîngiskan 113: freundschaftlich   friendly}} [SVNC: (igeniwgnsi)] : friendly.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iginsi  {GINÊ nom sg m ginnis 113 drv: Freund / friend {GINÊS nom pl m ginnis 113: Freunde / friends {GINÎTÎ voc sg m gnigethe MBS: Freund / friend}} {GINÎS gingis MBS: Freund / friend } [(igen, ignsi)] : friend.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iginxina {GINISKAN acc sg f ginniskan 125: Freundschaft / friendship} [(iginksna)] : friendship, accord, alliance.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> igjal  {gilja "star" (GIL) } [(igjla, ijal, ial)] : star.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> igjaln  {GILJAN acc sg f gillin 101: tiefe / deep} [(igjlna)] : deep.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> igshrugien {(GIŠ)šur-(g)i/e(ni)}, weapon} [(igshruignei, igshrugien)] : weapon, originally a pruning device its meaning came to mean weapon.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> igsi [(igish)] : fruit, vines, planted foodstuff. Agriculture or gardening.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iguir  {GHWER} "beast} [(hgewr, ixuir)] : beast

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> igushdiel {(GIŠ)ul-di/e} ('terraced[?]') vineyard} [(igushdlei)] : terraced vineyard. A vineyard. Terracing used in fieldwork.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ikkur [(icur, iqucur, iccur)] : Supposition of a future occurrence. To prophesize. To consider the future. To design the future. To designate. A place or thing which has aspects or characteristics which can be supposed to happen by some history or past activity, a trend, a pattern, a projection.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ikor {ik, ku^râ} [SVNC: (icor)] : eci-ð-ucra ; potential, possible, eventual. Planned, devised, invisioned.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ilaþin {lindâ (2) "sweet-sounding" (SLIN) } [(ildna)] : sweet sounding. Singing. A chorus of joy. A familiar sound.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ilax {ligâ "fine thread, spider filament" (SLIG) } [(ilag)] : fine thread. Spider filament. Silk.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Ildannaþ {Lindân-d "musical land" (> Lindon ) name of Ossiriand because of water and birds ''(LIN2).  However, Tolkien later reconstructed the primitive form of the name Lindon as Lindânâ and explained the name as referring to the Lindarin (Telerin) Green-elves that settled there (WJ:385)'' .} [(Ildnnad)] : Herturmon after the 2nd Drakald, but also the ancient homelands of the Laudraseina. later used as a poetic utopian place.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iliar [SVNC: (liar, libar)] : a record, book, inscription. A record book.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ilibor [SVNC: (ilbor, ilborch, liborch, liborg, libor)] : A book, the writings of someone, the collected writings of a person.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iligi [SVNC: (ielgu, ielgi)] : length.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> illa   [SVNC: ] : from illó ; The largest or most promiant.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> illi [SVNC: ] : “built by”, “created by”, “formed by”, generally used between a noun and a proper noun.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> illó [SVNC: ] : to thicken, to become larger, to become less fluid, to harden.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ilm [(lims, lim)] : shed, hayloft, a building for storage. A place of collection or storage.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ilngui {liñwi "fish" (LIW) } [(ilngui)] : fish

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify">   Ilþan {lindâ (1) "Linda" (Quenya pl. Lindar ), what the Teleri called themselves ''(PM:380).  Primitive pl. Lindâi (WJ:378) or Lindai (WJ:385)'' } [(ildna)] : The formative Fänn folk the Laudraseina, the sweet-voiced.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ilþav {libda "soap" (LIB2) } [(ildba)] : soap

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ilxuin {linkwi "wet"(LINKWI is the head of an entry in the  Etymologies, but it seems to be a complete word and not just a "stem") } [(ilkniw)] : wet. Use of land that is saturated with water, such as marshlands, low lands, moist spongy ground.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> im [SVNC: ] : see related: imal & iminsui ; A container. To hold. To cup ones hands into a bowl. Bowl, cup, vessel to hold water. Used of stone pools formed in a stream or similar setting of continuous or intermeditant stream flow.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> imal  {julmâ "drinking-vessel" (WJ:416) } [(ujmla)] : drinking vessal

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> imblaþ [SVNC: (imblath, emblath, imbald, imblad)] : from im -blaþ ; An intermeditant wetland, usually seasonal and often fed by one or more small streams. A temporary wet land made by flooding. A flood plain that retains brakish pools when the flood waters have receeded. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solidwindowtext.75pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in0in1.0pt0in"> imincs  {MINIKS mynix E 511: Gerber / tanner (currier)} [SVNC: ] : tanner (currier) <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iminsui  {MÎNSÂWÊ Mynsowe E 364: Schüssel / basin} [SVNC: ] :   basin

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> imnaitui {MINÎTWEÎ menentwey I 5: erwähnen / mention} [SVNC: ] : mention

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> imnasin {MINÎSNAN acc  minisnan II 15: Erwähnung / mentioning} [SVNC: ] : mentioning

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> imnitimai {MÊNTIJMAÎ ps 1 pl  mêntimai 29: lügen / lie (tell lies)} [SVNC: ] :

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> imuncs  {MINKUS mynkus Gr:  Mönch / monk} [SVNC: ] : mu:nkar, aesthetic, hermit; exile in the wilderness <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solidwindowtext.75pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in0in1.0pt0in"> ing <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Iniar [SVNC: (Injar)] : the Nar Folk.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> injó- {gno-} To know. Old English cnawan, to know: KNOW. Old English cunnan, to know, to know how to, be able tö CAN1, CUNNING. Latin cognoscere, to get to know, get acquainted with: NOTICE, COGNITION, RECOGNIZE. Latin ignorare, not to know, to disregard: IGNORANCE, IGNORE. Latin nobilis, knowable, known, famous, noble: NOBLE. Latin narrare, to tell, relate: NARRATE.} [(ngo, nkwo, acin)] : To know. to know how to, be able to. to get to know, get acquainted with. not to know, to disregard. knowable, known, famous, noble.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ion  {oi-no- one 84   aon} [SVNC: (ion)] : one. Single. Without compare, unique.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ior {wî-ro- man 4 fear} [SVNC: (iwor, iuor)] : fear of the Ós. Ós terror. Men as enemies.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ipar   {PIRÂ Prio E 414: Abwehrumfriedigung / defence fencing} [SVNC: (pirai, ipria, ipro, iprio)] : defensive fencing or wall.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ipe  {pi/e, under } [(ipe)] : under

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ipenei {pi/eni/e, from under} [(ipneei)] : from under

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ipeusa [SVNC: ] : from Ripeusa ;   home, homeland, ancesteral lands.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ipramsi   {PIRMAS ord nom sg m Pirmas I 5: erste / first} [SVNC: (pirams, iprams, ipramsi, iprimas)] : first.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iprazdu {PIRZDAU prp  pirsdau 63: vor / before; in front of, against (at, in front of)} [SVNC: (priza, pritha, ptrithau, iprath, prith)] : before, in front, against, at, in front of.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ipri [SVNC: (pari, pria)] : One, a finger. A stick.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iprizdlangsint  { PIRZDLANGSTAN n Perstlanstan E 215: Fensterladen / shutter} [SVNC: (prithancsan, )] : a shutter. A door that goes over another opening or the like.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ipuseshé {piS-uše, joy} [(ipuseshe)] : joy

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ipusishin {piS-ušini, joyful} [(ipusishin)] : joyful

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iqraur  {qi(u)ra, earth } [(iqrua)] :

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iqu [(icu, ico)] : if, when, what if. A suppositional or relational root.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> irac {rîgâ (CE) "wreath, garland" (PM:347) } [(irag)] : wreath, garland, decorated, embellished

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iram {rimbâ "frequent, numerous" (RIM) } [(irbma)] : frequent, numerous. Repetitive, patterned.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iran {{ari} "day" (AR1) } [(rai, ra)] : day = Spräçé tén.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ircel [SVNC: (irecirl, ircerl)] irec-irl, “shining crown”; a illustrious leader, a great leader, a leader without blemish.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ircin {rinki "flourish, quick shake" (RIK(H)) } [SVNC: (irkni)] : flourish, quick shake. Shutter. Quiver.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ircretil  [(iercredil, ircradil, irxeld)] : from ier-credil ; “climbing Du:er”, A mountain dwarf, used mainly of the Du:er of the Teldon.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ircvoas {GRÂBS Grobis E 129: Darm / gut (intestine)} [SVNC: (rgbas, rgbosi)] : gut, intestine.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> irdil  [SVNC: (ieradal, eradal, erdial, erdil SPR: irtil, yrtil, yrtel)] : From ier-edal, “arduous climber”, swift climbing, hard climbing. Climbers of skill. Skillful and knowledgable in climbing.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> irec  {rîgê "crown" (RIG) } [(ireg)] : CROWN

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ireu {weiré "weaver"} [(eurie)] : weaver.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> irgand [SVNC: ] : A bridge, a boarded walkway (board walk).

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> irgin {ringi "cold" (RINGI is the head of an entry in the  Etymologies, but it seems to be a complete word and not just a "stem") } [(irgni)] : cold. Dead. Stone like. Ceramic. Dryed clay. Terra-cotta.

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> irgin {ringi "cold" } [(irgni)] : cold, related to iricin & hric. To shiver from cold. To shiver.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iri {ÎR ir 49: ebenfalls / as well ir 109} [] : as well. In addition too.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> irial {reg- to move in a straight line, lead48, 170   rí, riail} [(erg, ir, irial)] : to move in a straight line, lead. The flight of an arrow.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iricin {rinci "flourish, quick shake" } [(ircin)] : flourish, quick shake, rattle, flutter. Related to hric.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> irix {rîg } [SVNC: (irg, irx)] : crown. “kingly”, royal.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> irl {ril "glitter", } [(irl)] : glitter, shine, scintillating

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> irlel {rille "radiance, brilliance". } [(irlel, irliel)] : radiance, brilliance.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> irm [SVNC: ] : arm apenadge, part of, section of division of, something produced by or descendent from.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> irmcia  {GRÊMIKÂ grîmikan 79 VM: Liedchen / song dm {GRÊMIKAN acc grîmikan 79: Gesang (Kirchenlied) / hymn {GREMTWEÎ grîmikan 79 VM: singen / sing{GRÊMUNS pc pt ac grîmons 79: gesungen / (one who has)} [SVNC: (rgmekia)] : song, hymn, sing.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> irpraþ {per before 46, 256 , 331 , 353   rabhadh, riamh} [(epr, epir, epri, arhbdah, arav, araþ, aravaþ, irmah, iramb, imrav)] : before, as before, per before, like before. A copy. A custum.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> irsoþ {srot - ("s-rot-") "delve underground, excavate, tunnel"; also} [SVNC: (rsot, irsót)] : delve underground, excavate, tunnel.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> irtaþ {rista- "cut" (RIS) } [(irtsa)] : cut

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> irþ- {ret- to run, roll 199, 200 rith, roth} [(ert, irht, orht)] : to run, roll. Also used as a prefix denoting motion of an object.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> irþ {risse- "a ravine" (RIS) } [(ires)] : a ravine, steep creek/stream wall.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> irvim {rimbê "crowd, host" (RIM) } [SVNC: (irbme, irbem)] : crowd, host.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> is [SVNC: ] : Scar, blemish. The act that created the scar blemish. Attack, Violent damage, ambush, raid. To mar. To damage. A place were the geography has been scarred or damaged by én, usually from conflict. Used to describe the result of a battle and the immediate look or condition of a bredi+. Used poetically of field furrows.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> isarbé {Sirab-ae, unoccupied } [(isarabe)] : unoccupied

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ish [SVNC ] : to cast, to through out, to move from, to remove. See: ishain, ishi’iþinin, & ishu.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ishain {šiš-uhani, anew[?], again[?]} [SVNC (ishushahin)] : See: ''ish. '' again, anew, repeated, repeat, repetition, chant, metranom, meter, pace.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ishi’iþinin {iš-tinini, from there } [SVNC (shiitinin)] : See: ''ish. '' from there.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ishu  {ši-u-, bring, lead / carry away } [SVNC (ishu)] : See: ''ish. b'' ring, lead / carry away.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> islol {sê- to sow 56, 77 saol, síol} [(es, aslo, islo)] : to sow, to plant, to seed.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ispriel [SVNC: ] : is-priel ; A place where an ambush has occurred and left wreckage. A place were abushes have traditionally appeared. A wild, outlaw land. Out-of-Law. A criminal precinct or area without protection from a lord or city. A person, institution or entity that has been effected negatively by a violent act or outcome. The spiritual damage of warfare.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> isror {sê- long, late 289   síor} [(es, isro)] : long, late

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Issefar [] : the Sev folk.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> issir [SVNC: (isir, esir)] : outflowing, mouth, orifice, opening, fissure, place of removal. Place of issuance.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> isua {ÊIZWÂ Eyswo E 159: Wund / wound} [(eisua, eisuo)] : A wound. To wound. Damage or wounds on a thing or person. To cause a scar. To scar. A scar. See: is.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Isuar

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iþþin {šiš-tini, for the third time[?]} [(ishtshnii)] : for the third time, three times. Normal multiplication of inkantati.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iudin {windi "blue-grey, pale blue or grey" (WIN/WIND) ] } [(iwdni)] : blue-grey, pale blue or grey.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Iuedueto~ {Widewuto (also Viduutus, Vidvutus, Witowudi, Waidewut)} [SVNC: pr nm Iwedwetuo, Iueduetuo ] : Famous Preu+ king and warrior. Common SVNC personal name.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iuian  {winjâ "evening" (WIN/WIND) ] } [(iwjna)] : evening.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iul- [] : prefix denoting strength, eminence, femininty, presence. Queenship, the source of something. Coming from iulim.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iul {wil "fly, float in air } [(iwl)] : fly, float in air. Flow, move fluidly.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iularash {(LÚ)auera-ši} military commander} [(uluareshai)] : commander, military commander. One who orders war.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iuleses {(LÚ)sie(se?)} priest} [(ulisese)] : priest, agent. Councilor agent.

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> iulim {(LÚ) or (MÍ)ued-ia(ni)} female} [(ulim, ulimin, iul, ul, imeuidnai)] : Female, feminine. Creator, font, source. An older name of Djeameaþ {Tiamat}, the first dragon, the dragon mother. Daughter of Wirm and Drak. Old, aged, ancient.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iuluhariþ {(LÚ)hur-adi} warrior, army} [(uluharid)] : warrior, army. Minions of the commander.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iumal {wilmá "air, lower air" wilmâ "air, lower air" (distinct from the 'upper' air of the stars, }   [(iwmla)] : air, lower air. Fetid air.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iundain {windiâ "pale blue" (It is uncertain whether Tolkien rejected this word or not.) (WIN/WIND) } [(iwdnai)] : pale-blue, sky.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iundea [SVNC: (inda)] : in exception of, as well as, or.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iungen  {wingê "foam, crest of wave, crest" (WIG) } [(iwgne, iugen)] : foam, crest of wave, crest.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iuni [SVNC: (iunas, iuntia, iunui)] : the union of things, things bound together, the gathering of things or people. Unity, united, union. The combination of things. That which makes up a body, the combination of individuals or of tribes or clans. An assembly or thing. To combine, unite, bind, to tie together, to bring together, to assemble, to act as a center.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iunion [SVNC: (inin, iunin, iunon)] : exception or contrast. Difference.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iur [SVNC: ] : spirit of the voice, that which gives voice, the ability to communicate, the power of words or speech. Spirit of vision or inspiration. Muse. A type of Hârmangal or Imáyir or later decended pre-Fa:nn race.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Iur Enind {Ui-nend "Uinen" (NEN) } [(Enin, Iuendin)] : A sea spirit of the Hârmangal or Imáyir, probably a relative to Iréan wife of A*kkiôr.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iurb   {WÎRBÊ Wirbe E 314: Strick, Seil / rope} [SVNC: (uirbe, ruibe, riube)] : rope, line, twine, vine.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iurds {WÎRDS wîrds 6117: Wort / word} [SVNC: (uids, uirds, uirth, riuth)] : word.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iu þ an {winta - "fade" (WIN/WIND) ] } [(iwtna, iutan)] : fade.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> iu þ an {winta - "fade" (WIN/WIND) ] } [(iwtna, iutan)] : fade.

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify"> iuxils {WĪLKS Wilkis E 657/ vilkas/ vilks/ Wolf/ wilk/ wolf} [(iwklsi, iuklsi)] : wolf, lupine, wolf-like, of wolves, wolf-kind, wolf hwa*ð, wolf manna.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ivé- {pi/e, under} [(ipe)] : under, a root and preposition, often used as a prefix.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ivilé {pil-i/e, canal} [(ipile)] : canal

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> iviþu {widhu- tree 247 fia} [(iwhdu, ifa)] : tree

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ivixé {wîkmtî twenty 354 fiche} [(iwmktmi, ifhce)] : twenty

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ivu {} [] : a wild thing, an animal, a creature holy bound to manna.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ivua {awi- bird} [(wai, ivua)] : bird, fowl, A creature that resembles a bird in flight. A species of great vulture common to Herturmon-Leerlan.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ivuanis {AWÎNS, gen AWINAS Awins E 679: Widder / ram (he-sheep)} [(wanis, wanisa)] : ram

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ivuþ {pit-u-, beat apart, destroy} [(iput)] : beat apart, destroy

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ixan  [SVNC: ] : fort.

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> ixar   {KÎRSA kirsa 8918: über, auf / above, over {KÎRSAN    kirschan 11718: über / above, over }   [(iksra)] : / above, over

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ixel  {GILÊ Gile E 591: Eichel / acorn } [(igel)] : acorn.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ixert  {garêt burn } [(agert)] : burnt

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ixeuxiuten  {ghweghwænte} 'you(pl.) have struck/killed'; note that both ghw's represent single consonants, and that æn stands for a syllabic nasal. } [(hgewhgeawtne)] : to strike mortally, to kill, to slay, Slayer, killer, murderer.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ixiar {GARÂ        Goro E 42: Feuerloch (am Herd), Aschenloch /ashes (coal) pit, garâ coals, coalspit }   [(agar, ogor)] : coal pit, ash pit, fire hole. Camp hearth. coals, coalspit

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ixired {ghredh-} To walk, go. Latin gradi, to walk, gö CONGRESS, DIGRESS, PROGRESS, REGRESS, TRANSGRESS. Latin gradus, step, stage, degree, rank: GRADE, DEGREE, DEGRADE. } [(hgerhd, rgdai, rgses, xred, hird, herd, xried)] : To walk, go. step, stage, degree, rank: GRADE, DEGREE, DEGRADE.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;tab-stops:235.0pt"> ixlef  {cielepé "silver"} [SVLNC: (iclepee, ixelf)] : silver.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ixran {KÎRSNAN aj n (av) Kirsnan E 460: schwarz / black} [SVLNC: (iksran)] : black.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ixxli’ai {gilia "star" } [(igliai)] : star. “Sky Seed”, related to the acorn of the fire-oak.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> izin [SVNC: pr nm el ] : from Essin, A powerful female warrior or leader.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> jan {ajan -} "holy" (AYAN } [(jana)] : holy, sacred.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> jana {ayan "holy"} [(yana, jana)] : holy, sacred. Related to the word ivu.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> jatis  {aiš-ti-, leap, jump } [(iatsi)] : leap, jump.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> jatius {ÂISTWEÎ Ennoys E 158 VM: erhitzen sich / incandesce, become heated } [(iatsewi)] : incandesce, become heated. Warmed. Warming. A pleasant fire.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> jeran {gjernâ "old, worn, (of things:) decripit" (GYER) } [(jgrean)] :   tired, worn. Weathered. To be worn out by events or stresses. To be exhausted. To be shorn of will by previous effort.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> jimsuin [SVNC: ] : child, spawn, progeny.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> jóai {oiiá "everlasting" } [(ioai)] : everlasting, very long in time, without end in cycle.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> la~ [SVNC: (aliþ, laes ela, lae, l@; SPRC: lä)] : from laiþ, a measurement, measured. Standard measurement.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> la’an  {ALNÂ      Alna 1251 ON: Alle / Alna (Alle)-river } [(la’an)] : crooked river, a river with many meanders. Lan Mä a famous mythological river.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> la’ia {ale/i, (he) says } [(laie)] : statement, address, soliliquey

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> la’iþ {ÂLTIS f     Woltis E 112: Unterarm / forearm } [(laits)] : forearm, forelimb

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lacal  {g'lâ "radiance" (KAL) } [(lag, acl)] : radiance. A seemingly physical attribute of an én where the calm, and joy inside radiate outward and effect others.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lacalþa {glada ("g-lada") (CE) "laugh" (PM:359) } [(lgdaa)] : to laugh. To feel humor. To fill joy that radiates as a physical expression of laughter.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lacanþami {KLÂNTAMAÎ ps 1 pl klantemmai 29: schwören / swear (an oath) } [(lknaatami)] : to swear an oath. An oath. A sacred agreement. A promise.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lacénþan {KLÂNTÊSNAN acc klantîsnan 69: Fluchen / cursing KLÂNTÊWUNS pc pt ac klantîwuns 695: geflucht / (one who has) cursed } [(lknaetnsna, lacénþan)] : cursing, cursed, accursed, A curse. Oath breaking. A broken oath.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> laceu {aluki/e, which } [(lakuei, )] : which

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> laci    {aliki ... aliki, some. . . (and) some. . . } [(kaili, laki)] : some, and some, some like.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> laciel {aliki, alike, a certain; pl.: several} [(laki’I, lakie)] : Certain, a specific, certainity.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lacóa {alácó "rush, rushing flight, wild wind} [(lacao)] : rushing, rushing flight, rushing wind. To move swiftly like the wind.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lacró {klâro- piece of wood 229   clár} [(lkrao, lcra)] : a piece of wood, a shim, a joint.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lacuaseunt  {KLÂUSÊTUN if klausiton 57: hören, erhören, gehorchen / listen} [(lkuaesutn)] : listen, hear. Respond to a sound. Understand a sound or word.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ladaþþü [] : to honor a superior or master.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ladauþ {'al(a)-d/tu-, feel sorry for, spare} [(ladaut)] : to spare, to pity, to feel sorry for. To release. Hardship. Mercy killing.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lafib {plab-                  to flap         313            labhair} [SVNC: (lpba, lapib)] : to flap

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lagaþ {GLASÂ     glasso Gr: Glas (Trinkglas) / glass (tumbler) GLASÂ     glasso Gr: Glas / glass } [(lgsaa, algþ)] : a glass/chrystal tumbler. Glass, chrystal

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lagda {glada "laugh" } [(lgdaa)] : laugh, mirth, merriment.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> laginþ {GLANDS Glands 105: Trost / consolation} [lgnasd ] : consolation, reward for suffering. A Wehrgeld.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lagith {O Prus ÂLGÂS gen sg âlgas 87: Lohnes / wages, salary âlgas 89} [SVNC: (algsa, algis, algith, agith, agis, laigais, lagith, laigith, laigaith, lagsa, agit )] : Salary, wages, profit; treasure. Gold. Valuable items. Value.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lagnaþiunja {GLANDAWÎNGJÂI av glandewingei 47: getrost / consolably} [(lgnaadiwgnjia)] : consolably, consolable, console. Consolation.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lagnaþþin {GLANDÎNT if glandint 73: trösten / comfort (solace), console} [(lgnaidtn)] : comfort, to prevent despair. To tend to the feeling of another.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lagsaþ {GLÂSTÂ   Glosto E 373: Wetzstein / whetstone} [(lgsaat)] : whetstone, hone. To sharpen. To Make ready. To preapare for battle.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lagsaþþui {GLÂSTWEÎ Glosto E 373 VM: schleifen (wetzen), wetzen / whet} [(lgsautie)] : to whet, to sharpen, to prepare.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> laicinash {ALKÎNISKÂ Alkînisquai 105: Hungrigkeit / being hungry } [(laikinash)] :{ALKÎNS aj Alkîns 87: hungrig / hungry } [] : hungry, hunger. Famished. Afflected by famine.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lail  {ali, which, what a, such a, which } [(lail)] : which, what a, such a, which – words suggesting a lack or an implication of knowledge that is not fully known.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> laimis {ÎLMS Ilmis E 234: Schutzdach / shed (hayloft)} [SVNC: (alms, ailms, almis, liams, lilmis)] : a shed, a small out building. A shack or hut.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> laipial {alipi, ali ... alipi, some. . . (and) some. . . } [(lapi’I, lai)] : some, partially.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> laiþ {ÂLTIS f     Woaltis E 458: Elle (Ellenmaß) / ell, cubit } [(laits)] : an ancient measurement equivelint to an ell or cubit.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lajupïþin {GLJÂUPTINÊ Glenptene E 247: Streichbrett / mouldboard } [(lgajpuiten, lagjupiten)] : mouldboard, low.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lakóa {a lâkô} "rush, rushing flight, wild wind" (ÁLAK) } [(laka, lakao)] : rush, rushing flight, wild wind. A flight of dragons. The flight of a lesser dragon.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lalkau {alkwâ} ("alk-wâ") "swan" (ÁLAK) } [(lawka)] : swan

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Lan Ma {} [] : An ancient mythic river of the Drak.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Lantesien {ALNÂSTEÎNÊ Allenstein ON VM: Allenstein / Olsztyn (Allenstein) } [(la’antsieen)] : A mythic place mentioned in the book Crastus Deamidón; related to the word la’an and associated with the mythic Lan Ma.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lasaiuin {al(a)s(u)-ini/e, large } [(lasaiuine)] : large. Largess. Philanthropy. Philanthropic.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> laseuer  {alusi/e, regent, administrator, master } [(lasuei)] : administrator, master, over-seer,   regent. Proxy. Substitute.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lasiac {ALISKÂNS, gen ALISKNAS abskande E 602: Erle / alder-tree } [(lasiaksn, lasiaxin)] : alder-tree. A dye. A black dyed garment. Black or dark colored clothing. Something dyed of alder.

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> latarsa {ALTARÊS gen sg f Altari 73: Altar / altar } [(laaters)] : an altar, a temple center, a well or pool that is the focus of worship. A holy place that has a focal point for worship and sacrifice. A mythical site associated with Lantesian and Lan Ma.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> laþau {ALWÂDÊ Aloade E 541: Türangel / hinge} [(laaued)] : hinge

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> laþqui {ALKTWEÎ VM: hungern / hunger, starve} [(latkewi, latceui)] : to starve, starvation, starving. Killed by starvation.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> latsium [SVNC: ] : ledé-sium; A land sperated or removed by the Heru, a land that is apart. Rebel territory, rebel land. A land or region of outlawry, outlawed. A thieves land. Stolen land.

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> lau {ALU n        Alu E 392: Bier / beer} [(laun, laeu, lanu)] : beer. Gift, largesse.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lauaró {a-la-ú(?)-e(?), lord} [(laua)] : lord, giver of largesse. Beer Giver.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> laul [(-aul, -aur, laurl-, lar- aurl, aral)] : color, coloration; appearance.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> laus   {ALWAS nom sg m Alwis E 527 (Elwas Z): Blei / lead (plumbum)} [(laaws)] : lead. A heavy maliable metal

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> laxu {ÂLGÂS gen sg âlgas 87: Lohnes / wages, salary} [(lags, lags)] : wages, gift, salary. Payment for service.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> laxun {ÂLKÛNS Alkunis E 110: Ellbogen / elbow} [(lauksn)] : elbow. A bended joint or meeting of two structural members natural or made.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> le- {el- elbow, forearm 67 uillinn} [(le-)] : the extension of something beyond the joint or the joint of something. Normally used as a prefix. Extension, arm, appendage. Something that lies out or beyond a sentry or frontier area, an extremely extended fort or defensive watch. Hinterland, waste, outlands, frontier.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lé’el {ele "yielding"} [(le’e)] : yielding, providing, giving, producing. The yield, the provinder, the gift, the produce.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> léad {eldâ (CE) an adjectival formation "connected or concerned with the stars", used as a description of the kwendî, the origin of Quenya Elda. (WJ:360) This obsoletes the (slightly) earlier reconstruction in Letters:281: Eledâ "an Elf" (cf. Eled - "Starfolk" = Elves under EL in the Etymologies ) } [(lead, leeda, leade, le’ed)] : the heavens at night. The star field. Lore of the stars.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> léan {ALNÊ       Alne E 647: Tier / beast } [(alen)] : beast, mostly used of riverine creatures. Possilbly related to la’an.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Léanoþer {Eledandore *"Elf-land" (ÉLED) } [(ledenaoder, ledé)] : Elfland. Q’Batmor greater & lesser, and all the ancient kingdoms of the Elfald. Also speaks of old elvish lands during the time of the elfald.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> leaþ {eldá, "an adiectival formation 'connected or concerned wiþ þe stars' } [(lead)] : adjectival formation related to the stars or to the heavenly bodies. Astrological or astronomical matter.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> leccaþ {KLEKSTÂ Klexto E 333: Besen, Wedel (Besen), Flederwisch (Besen) / besom, broom } [(lkketsa)] : broom

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lécens {KLÊNÊS nom pl f Clines E 336: Kleie / bran} [(lknese)] : bran, grain, kernel

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lécenþ {KLENTÊ    Klente E 673: Kuh / cow} [(lkneet)] : cow.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> léceuaj {KLÊIWIJÂ Claywio E 375: Seitenfleisch / flank (meat) } [(lkieiwaj)] : flank of meat, flesh, the side of a body

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> leciaþ {KLETÂI nom pl m Clattoy E 292: Klette / burdock } [(lkteia, lctaoty)] : burdock, thistles

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lécïsu {KLÊIWS aj Claywio E 375 VM: krumm / curved, bent, crooked (bent), wry } [(lkiesu)] : curved, bent crooked, wry

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> leciþ {KLÊTIS f   Clenan E 194 VM: Vorratskammer, Klete / garner (small granary with a dwelling                      store-room) } [(lktesi)] : small grainery, grain urn, grain house. A grainery common to the homestead of amanen and dweorgen in the Northern Forrest. Apaprently from the name of the gainery of the Legendary Delling as found in the Dellingsturm, Dorforth. There is also an ancient region of filed land on the Krin side of the Sossma called Lekith or Elkeð, apparently once controlled by a League serving the Peers of Zenth.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lecnan {KLÊNAN   Clenan E 194: Kornspeicher / granary } [(lknean)] : granery

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lécóan  {klei- to lean    222, 326   claon, clé} [(like, lcoan, lce)] : to lean, to lay against.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lécóx {kleg-                 to cry, sound                253            clog} [(lkgo, lkge)] : cry, sound. A sound, a clamour. To sound, to cry, to make a noise or sound.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> leddin [SVNC: (lete~, ledén)] : elf-fänn (C~ialav) who went west, the +e~n and the Emo^r.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ledé {eled "go, depart, leave" } [SVNC: (lede)] : to part, to leave, to separate from, to go away. Seperation. Departed.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ledea {[eleda ] "firstborn" (ÉLED) } [SVNC: (ledea, lede)] : firstborn. Heir, successor.  

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ledieln  {Eled-nil "Ælfwine" (Elf-friend, Quenya Elendil ) (NIL/NDIL) } [(ledeinl, lededil, ledieln, leneidl, lenedil, lenield)] : elf-friend, Fänn-friend, Ally of the Fännish folk. Also a personnel name.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> légiseþ {GLÊSÎS glaesum DK: Bernstein / amber } [(lgsesi)] : amber, “honey-stone”.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> leir [SVNC: (lirl, leirl; SPRC: leer, li:r)] le-irl “waste-shining” ;   The Glittreing Waste, the Shining Hinterland. A wonderous or beautiful frontier land or area. An open or wide land with a great potential for growth.

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> léna {elen "star} [(lene)] : star

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lenéa {elenâ (CE)  = eldâ ''(WJ:360). '' Cf. Letters:281: elenâ "Elf"]} [(lenea)] : elf, fänn

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> leon [SVNC: ] : from le-ong ; A great jutting rock, a rock outcropping, a spur or ridge.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Leþré {Eleðser (masc. name = Old English Ælfwine, Elf-friend) (SER; the change d  > ð  seems to indicate that this form is later than Primitive Quendian or Common Eldarin.) } [(leþeesr, Leþsré, Leþor)] : A variant of the word/name Ledieln. Also the name of the famous Heru or Geuð

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> leuci {wleik} (to flow) } [(lwiek)] : to flow

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> leupati  {pleu-               to flow        137            luath} [SVNC: (lp)] : to flow, to move with swiftness and purpose.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> leusam  {pleus-             to pluck; feather, fleece                62              clúmh} [(lp)] : to pluck, to feather

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> léxiu {wlik-u-} (wet} [(lwkiu)] : wet, damp. Condensation on plants. Morning dew.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lia {ÎLÂ ylo E 510: Ahle / awl} [SVNC: (ailiai, ilo, lio, ialiia, ialia)] : A long sharp instrument. An awl.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> liag {ILGÂI av ilga 95: lange / long (time)} [SVNC: (ilaii, ilgaii, ilgai, ligai, ligia)] : long (time).

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lial- {la - (prefix ) "no, *un-" (> Quenya il- via vocalic l ) (LA) } [(al, li)] : no; un-

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> liam [(alam, lamath)] : to makeup or comprise part of. A portion. Used of persons or resources or territory to describe a relationship to a larger who, or to a higher institution or authority which that portion is a part of.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lica {k'lâ "light" (KAL) } [(lka)] : light.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> liené {elen pl. elenî "star" (Letters:281, said to be "primitive Elvish"; cf. WJ:360 [see êl ]) } [(lene, lenei,)] : star, guiding light. Fänn, an older name for the race of the Irstbéôrn. The Fännish folk of the Irstbéôrn.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ligi {ILGI av ilgi 29: lange / long (time)} [SVNC: (ligi, liig, ilgi, ligi)] : A long time. A length of time. An extended amount of time. In terms of time used to define time taken to do something that exceeds and is continuing to exceed an amount that was projected or assumed that it would take.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ligimai {ILGIMÂI av (ku)ilgimai 10512: lange / long (time)} [SVNC: (ligmiai)] : Used of time when it appears to moving slowley. Boredom.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ligimi {ILGIMI av (stu)ilgimi 10515: lange / long (time)} [SVNC: (stliggimi)] : used of hours length or variable hours per the seasons.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ligimias {ILGÎMS, gen ILGIMAS, aj (ku)ilgimai 10512 drv: lang / long} [SVNC: (ilgaims, ilgaimsi, aculgimai)] : a long line of people or things, a strung out group of people or things.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ligis {ILGS   aj Ilgenpelke ON, ilga 95 drv : lang / long}   [SVNC: ] : Some thing very long. Adjective. Long.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ligiþ {g-lisi "honey" } [(lgsii)] : honey, honey colored. Honey/Amber light. A deep yellowish light.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lio~ {Old Prussian ylo "awl,"} [SVNC: (lyo, lio, ljo~, lijo~)] : awl. Tool.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> liugesh {ulg-uše, life } [(luugesh)] : life, cycle of life. The circuit of life. A day, a life, their similar cycle.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lixi  {glisi ("g-lisi") "honey" ''(LIS). (There can be little doubt that  g-lisi is meant to be the ancestral form of "Noldorin"/Sindarin  glî "honey", the form mentioned just before it, though  g-lisi is not asterisked. } [(lgsii)] : honey ''

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lóas {olsa- "to dræm"} [(loas)] : to see, to dream, to foretell, to envision

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lóaþ {olsa - "to dream" (ÓLOS) } [(loas)] : to dream. A dream. A vision.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lógiþ {GLÔSÎS     Glossis E 604: Weidenbaum, Haarweide / willow } [(lgsosi)] : willow

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> logsona {GLÔSANÂ Glosano E 788: Blindschleiche / slow-worm } [(lgsonaa)] : slow-worm, A class of less Drak, Wrim or Wirm.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lol- {ol- beyond 274 oll} [(lo, lól)] :   beyond. Out of bounds. Foreign. From beyond the known. Outside. Can be used as a prefix attaching similar meaning.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> losó {ólos "dræm" } [(loso)] : dream, vision, sight into the other worlds. Manna site. A seer.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> losóafurnt  {Olo(s)-fantur > "Noldorin"/Sindarin Olfannor and Quenya Olofantur, names of the Vala Lórien (ÓLOS; because of the f  in fantur , a sound not occurring in the primitive language, this must be taken as archaic Quenya.) } [(losoaftnru, lósóafitinru, losóafutnir, losóafurnt)] : the Forrest in all its sacred features both as part of the Sinngeb and the Mannafla*sç. A woodland mann. Green manna.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lu  {ulu "flow, "pour" } [(lu)] : flow, pour, shower. Flowing movement.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lu’ul {ul-u-, lead (around) } [] : lead, lead around, to guide, to course. A guide. A leader. Expedition leader.

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> lua { ul-a-, go (around) } [(lua)] : go around, to circuit.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lüa {ulh-u-, order (better, 'choose') } [(luuh)] : to choose, choice, chosen.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> luad {ulda "torrent, mountain-stream" (ULU) } [(luad, luadma)] : torrent, mountain steram, spring river.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lüai  {uliá "pours", "it is raining" } [(luai)] : pours, rains hard. “Its raining”. Rain. To rain. Rain water. Like rain

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> luaj {uljâ "it is raining" (ULU) } [(luaj)] : rain. A sacred exclamation of rain.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lucé {kleu-                   to hear        75, 130 , 176              cluas, cluin, clú} [(lkue)] : to hear, heard. Understood. To know of the coming of someone.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lucimanþ {KLUMSTINÂ ps 3 klumstinai 119: klopft (klopft an) / knocks at } [(lkmutsnia)] : knocks at, strikes at, falls towards

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lugemb  {GLUMBÊ Glumbe E 652: Hindin / doe } [(lgmueb)] : doe

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lugismiv  {GLUMBS aj Glumbe E 652 VM: hörnerlos / hornless} [(lgmusb, lugmisib, lugismiv)] : hornless. With out protrusions or embellishment. Unarmed, undefended. Left without arms.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lugudon {ulgundô "monster, deformed and hideous creature" (ÚLUG) } [(luugdno, lugudon, lugdon, ulgdon)] : monster, deformed and hideous creature, Giant kind.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> luithan [(ilithin, luisan, liusan, liusath, lius)] : A defendable clan house or strong hold. A defendable place. A high layer of an elder dragon, or a dragon that survived the First Age of the Elder Days.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Lülmuor {ulumó "pourer, Wulmo" } [(lumuor)] : A great water Mannahwa*ð. Water spirit. Water diety. Ancient water lord. Chief of the Laundraseina

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lümbiþ {KLÛMPIS Clumpis E 216: Stuhl / chair, stool } [(lkupmsi)] : chair, stool. Thrown, high thrown, Imperial seat. Seat or capital of a high king. An ancient name for Dellingturm/Dorforth = Liumbiþium.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Lumuor {Ulumô name of the Vala of all waters > Quenya Ulmo (ULU) } [(lumuo)] : The waters. The seas. A personification or arch diety or mannageist of the Seas. The god of the North Sea.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lupiþ {KLUPSTIS f Klupstis E 140: Knie / knee } [(lkputssi)] : knee

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> lushuiaþ {ul-uštia-, scout] } [(lushuat)] : scout, fudehörer, guide

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ma [SVNC (ultimately from Linghós) : ] : Assocaited with large bodies of water particularly great rivers. In Spra:c~é often it is a word related to the root a that is used almost exclusively of geographic features since the beginning of the third age. Generally it is used for powerful, important or large bodies of water. See, a, in Spra:c~é.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> maccé  [SVNC: (makké)] : maiþ-acció ; “people’s vision”, the hopes dreams, goals of a people. It can mean a land where this can occur, a sort of utopia.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> magan  [SVNC: ] : that which is sold. Merchandise or service.

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify"> maiþ {AMZIS gen sg amsis 123/ tautos/ tautas/ Volkes/ narodu/ people} [SVNC: (maizs, maiþ)] : people, folk; nations, groups of people united by language, ethnicity etc.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> mal [SVNC: ] : ma-alal ; “great river not”, used of a damn, or natural blockage of a flowing body of water. Also used figuritivly of anything that blocks a flow or movement of something.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;tab-stops:121.5pt"> maln  [(magaln, maln)] : ma-agaln ; “great river stone”, used of a crag, giant bolder or similar rock or stone feature in a large river, in a ma.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> mán [SVNC: (män)] : from emans, a thick forest or patch of land having inpenitrable vegetation. Jungle, brambles, thicket, thick forest.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> manduilith {MANDÎWELÎS Mandiwelis E 318: Quirlstab der Handmühle / millstone handle} [SVNC: (mandiuilis, amdinlith, amdlith, aminduils, mandu~el )] : millstone handle. A hardy handle or grip. To hold strongly. A firm hold. A heavy handle or grip. To be hard to turn or push.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> maseþan {} [] : settlement. Probably the forrunner of Spräçé [mailto:s@++el sæððel ].

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> mel  [] : wing, pinion, fan, flipper. Billows. To produce wind or draft.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> meor [SVNC: ] : mer-ró ; “water-rise”, an area that fills with water or where water rises, a flood plain, intermittent stream, seasonal body of water, a tidal basin.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> meórn  [SVNC: (mer-óron, meróron)] : mer-óron, “water-vault”; A roof, proof against rain, a shelter or cover from rain. The sky, that from which rain comes.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> mer {MURAÛWUNS, murrawuns, gemurrt, gemurmelt, mori-, , MÎRKLÎNÊ, Mercline, Wetterleuchten, Mercline, Nieseln, Mehltau, merk-,  , mer-,  , marlakâ, MÂRKS, Markelauke, naß, marka, marî, MARÎ, Mary, Haff, zatoka, malâ} [DRAK CMN: root; pl nm el, plv nm; (miaras, miars, mearuseam, maeruseum, mar, marrus, mero, merro, mo, mearus maerus )] : Coming from the root word mierclan having to do with water and all things water including the decay associated with moisture and water and death, as well as life, storms and bodies of water. In this form is mainly has to do with bodies of water and is related to the Spraecheh word mere or mrer meaning a pool or body of water. This is the most simplified form of the word mierclan and is used almost exclusively to describe a body of water in place names. It is most well known use is in the compound phrase that makes the word Getdermer, and subsequent well known forms and previous forms of that word, meaning a "tear-drop" or "bottle" shaped inlet of water.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> mercor [SVNC: (merocor, )] : mer-ocor ; “water-host”, navy or personnel of a navy, a water-born army.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> mergóþ [SVNC: (merorxoþ )] : mer-órxoþ ; “water-horse”, used of ships as well as land bound water pumping station or well mechanisms.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> merôrþ [SVNC: (merôrsés)] : mer-ôrsés ; “Sea spray”, spray from a fast moving or pounding water '. '

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> merot [SVNC: (merorto)] : mer-ortó ; a water bound, or sea-bound cave or cave complex. A cave accessable only be water or thrpugh water. An underwater cave.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> méthana {mêstan} [(emtsna, emtans, m’than, emthan, methan)] :

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> mierb {rimbé "crowd, host"} [SVNC: (mierb)] : crowd, host. Many. A mass of peoples. Refugees. Related to mirab & iram.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> mirab  {rimbá "frequent, numerous" } [SVNC: (irbma, mirb, mrib)] : frequent, numerous.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> mistipi  {} [] : nail, spike, peg. An object used to bind in the fashion of a nail or peg. A joint in an object. The place were two objects are bound into one.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> mon [SVNC: (moin, móin)] : related to mun from obscure origins, meaning a high-place, an overlooking place. On high. In the tower. On-looker. Observer. Observation. Place of oberservation. Exaulted. It is likely realted to Spra:c~é món & mön, usually referring to a single high point, mountain, or great hill. In Svalncrialntós it is used in geographic discriptors and personal name in relationship to the Nine Kings of Herturmon & Leerlan, and there kingdoms, being related to the sense, status, power, and culture of the Nine Kings as a group and as individuals. The mon in Herturmon, was an later form of this word in the name, originally moin. It may also be realed to ma. Possible coming from ma-injó, ma-ojóinjó , ma-ói-injó , ma-ói-ion , all having possible meaning leading to the over all meaning of mon/móin. It may be that móin obsorbed the meanings of these words into a single concept of exaltation, height by power, authority by exaultedness, etc.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> mono% [SVNC: ] : A high placed, mountainous fort or citadel.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> mor  [SVNC: (meororoc, meororc, meorc, morx)] : meor-oroc ; “valley of the dragon”, A valley under the control of a dragon. Typically used of an area under a dragon’s layer, or once under a dragons layer.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> mrórn [SVNC: (meróronó, meróron, merrin, mern)] : mer-óronó; “water-chaser”; a waterborn pursuit or chase. A light fast ship used for pursuit. A pirate vessal.  

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> mrórþ [SVNC: (meróroþ)] : mer-óroþ ; “Water-rider”; a sea spirit, a sea god. A*kkio^r.  

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> mun [SVNC: (imunc, imun, imin)] : A minstir, a holy place for priests or monks, a monestery. Holy, sacred, vernrable; of the Iaurldo^r or Irstbe~o^rn

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> mund [SVNC: ] : A towering powerful fortress. Defense, shielding, defending. Defended. Encircled by defensive measures. A system of defense. A defended region. A place designated to be held in defense.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Nacatha [SVNC: per nm; (Anaccatha, Niacasta, Naccatha, Nakaþa)] : "steadfast", "disciplined". Personal name, related to the word anccistiac

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nadil  [SVNC: (niaedal, niadil)] nia-edal ; measure of work, the limits of capacity for someone to do something. How someones efforts, work, craft, are measured and respected or qualified.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nadin  {anda-ni, right } [(na’adin)] : right

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nael [SVNC: (nalellad, nalelad, naelad, naeld)] : from nal-ellad, “”; of the Jo:tt, the old ones, the former rulers of Herturmon-Li:rlam.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Naelbrinna [SVNC: ] : from nael-bruin-nan related to  nelbrin-nana, the East, and as a reference to Gildarondion or the old Jo:tt kingdom of Sraurtu^ro~n.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nag {angâ} (CE) "iron" (PM:347, cf. also ANGÂ in the  Etymologies; though this is the head of an entry, it seems to be a complete word and not just a "stem")} [(na’ag, naec)] : Iron, ferrous metal. Hard. Scales

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nag {OP: ANGA Anga 673: ob / or, whether } [(na’ag)] : or, whether, if

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nagidxir {OP: ANGZDRÎS Anxdris E 775: Natter / grass-snake} [(nazgrdsi, nadxirs)] : grass-snake.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nagis  {OP: ÂNGIS Angis E 747: Schlange (Reptil) / snake} [SVNC: (nangsi, naigs)] : snake, smaller species of wirm-kin, Animals effected or affecting Snaga-Manna.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nal   [SVNC: (narl, na~rl, na~l, nel)] : by, near, in the neighborhood of, next to. Most likely related to Spa:c~e~, na:.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nalgis {OP: ANGLIS Anglis E 34: Kohle / coal } [SVNC: (nalgsi)] : coal, charcoal, soot.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nallad [SVNC: (nalellad, nalad, nallad)] : nal-ellad, “by the old ones”; Inferred it is assumed that those that are called this or ahat is refered to by this is either from the East and the “Old Ones”, or “of the Six”, are act in some way or are embued with some stark characteristic which renders them the same in form or function as the elders of the East.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nalx  {OP: ANGLIS f Anglis E 34: Kohle / coal} [SVNC: (nalgsi, nalxi, nalix)] : coal, sooty, dark, black.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nan  {anna } [SVNC: (nana, naan)] : gift.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nanca { ánac "jaw" } [(naca)] : jaw, mawl, mouth. row of teeth

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nao~  {- ano^} [SVNC: (nao, an%on, ana%on, nao~r, na~or)] : agent, prime agent, primer mover, head-, best-, greatest-agent. Generally but not exclusively used as a suffix.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nas {*SNÂ Crixtisnâ 6121: Taufe, Taufen / baptizing, christening} [SVNC: (nsa)] : ritual purification through bathing, showering, submerging in water.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nasalisax {OP: *SNÂ-LÂISKAS nom sg m Crixtisnâlaiskas 17: Taufbuch / baptizing book } [SVNC: (nsaalisaks, )] : a register book kept by a naskis, of the nas rituals they have performed on what or whom.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nasciant {ÂNKSTÂINÂI av Angstainai 79: am Morgen, morgens / in the morning } [(naskatnia, nasgatniia)] : in the morning, morning

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nasciat {ÂNKSTÂI av Angstainai 79 VM: früh / early} [SVNC: (naskati, nasgatniia)] : early

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nas-cis  {STENÎKS Crixtnix 111: Täufer, Taufender / baptizer} [SVNC: (tsnekis, naxis)] : An agent or conducter of a nas ritual.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nasna  {*SENJAN acc Crixtissennien 131: Taufe / baptism} [SVNC: (esjnna)] : the act of nas.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nastar {ÂNTARS, gen ÂNTRAS, ord Antars 27: zweiter / second} [SVNC: (naatsr)] : second, after the first, second in line, order etc.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nat- {ant- front, forehead} [SVNC: (nat)] : front, forehead, frontal. Facing side.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> natcan {ÂNKTAN n Anctan E 689: Butter / butter} [SVNC: (natkna, natcna)] : butter. Sour milk, cream.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nauggris {ANGURÎS Angurgis E 565: Aal / eel} [(naugirs, nauggrsi)] : eel.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> naux þ {ÂNGUS aj âûgus 87: geizig / miserly, stingy (miserly)} [(naugs, uaugs)] : miserly, stingy, greedy, unsharing, hording, horder.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nean {ANÊ Ane E 172: Großmutter / grandmother} [(nae, nea)] : GRANDMOTHER.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nearstgesmen {ÂNTARSGÎMSENJAN acc ântersgimsennien 63: Wiedergeburt/rebirth} [(naatsrigsmneajn, naetsrigsmneinne, nearstgesmen)] : rebirth. To return from the dead, to be purified, to return from the Manna-world.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> néd  [SVNC: (nierd, nérd)] : A place scarred by the activity of dragons; generally used of an area layed to waste by a dragons breath. From nieder.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nelbrin [SVNC: (naelbruin, naelbrun, naelbrin)] : nael-bruin, “the grandeur of the Old Ones”;   the worth, sanctity, power, glory, opulence of the past kingdoms. The glorious past, the power or right of that which preceeded.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nelbrina  [SVNC: ] : nelbrin-nana, “gift of the glorious past”; former gift of the elders, an ancient land once prosperous. An artifact, artiface, law or other cultural or intellectual development of the ancient East. See Naelbrinna.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nesem {SÊMEN} [(esemn)] : seed, source, root, foundation, proginator

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> neux {uñgwê "gloom" (UÑG) } [(nug, nuwge)] : gloom.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> neux {uñgwê "gloom" (UÑG) } [(nuwge)] : gloom

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nia  {ani(?), measure of capacity} [(nai)] : measure of capacity, a measure, a portion

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> niadrun {aniar-duni, independent} [(naaidrnui)] : independent

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> niag {angh- tight, painful} [(nahg)] : tight, painful,

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nialn [SVNC: (njulian, njuiln, njialn, njian, nian)] : from njóluian. craft, art, workmanship. Singular beauty, grace. Unique. An item made by craftsman. A singular object, creation, development, item of craft.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> niangmiant {AÎNANGAMÎNTAN aj acc ainangeminton 127: eingeborenen / only begotten } [(ia’angnmaniatn, niangmiant, ianjanminant)] : only begotten, the only offspring, the only thing made by.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> niast  {ANTIS f     Antis E 720: Ente / duck } [(naits)] : duck

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nieder  [(niaeder)] : nia-eder ; a portion or measurement of poison. Just enough poison to have the desired affect. A apportioned thing that is in the perfect increment to have the desired affect. A blast of poisonous gas and fire from a dragon.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nin {} [SVNC: ] : from Ieudin or Enin, nin could mean sea, water spirits, water manna.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ningar [(eningiar, ningiar, ningir)] : a species of meadow flower revered by the Niunca dirac~ and c~ialav.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> njirorxt {gor-ngoroth "deadly fear" (ÑGOROTH)}  [(ognrogorht, gnrotoh, nj’rot, njirorxt)] : deadly fear, a fear that destroys the spirit or courage. A fear that forces compulsion or surrender.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> njoló  {ñgol -, ñgolo - the stem of the four following words (PM:360) } [(gnlo, gnlo’o)] : wisdom, knowledge, to know, to be wise.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> njóluian {ngolwina (read *ñgolwina ) "wise, learned in deep arts" (ÑGOL) } [SVNC: (gnloiwan, gnloiwan, goniluan, onjiluan)] : wise, learned in the deep arts. Manna-wise. Inkantati-wise.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> -no- {ono "beget"} [(no’o)] : beget.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nóa- {âno- ring} [(nao, nóa)] : ring, ringlet, circle.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nóasin {ANZÂNS   Ansonis E 590: Eiche / oak-tree } [(naazsn, naosins)] : oak-tree. Sacred tree. A wooden column.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nóator {ontáro "begetter, parent" } [(noator)] : begetter, parent. Source, formation point or place.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Nóman

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nuadin {UNDAN n Wundan E 59: Wasser / water} [(nudani, nudan, uandan, uand, undana, nuadn, undna, nuath, niuth, nuathan)] : water, body of water, pool lake, mere.  of water, like water.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nuj- {ongw- to salve, anoint 157 im} [(nowg)] : to salve, to anoint. Ointment, slave.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> nusai {ÛNZÂI unsei 127: oben (nach oben) / up, upwards} [SVNC: (uinsai, uinsi)] : up, upwards, rising, on high. To levitate, to left, to raise.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> o~gando~ [SVNC: ] : dauntless, courageous.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> O~pemas {Pomeso} [SVNC: pr nm (Opemos)] : Son of Iuedueto~ the Great. Preu+ warrior and king. Common personal name. Tribal & personal name. Warlord who dwelled in the Dreus E~c~ianden. See opemind.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> oborn {bo ron - "steadfast, trusty man, faithful vassal" (BOR } [(obr, oborn)] : trusty steadfast man. Faithful. A good servant. Trustworthy.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> obornró [SVNC: (oboran, oboron)] : “trusted-man rise”, when ones friends come to help. A gathering place for vassels, usually set in a high hidden area.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> obri  {bor "endure"} [(obr)] : to endure, endurance. related to ebir

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> obron  {bo ron - "steadfast, trusty man, faithful vassal" (BOR) } [(obri, oborn)] : faithful, steadfast, trusty, trustworthy.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> obronóa {b'rônâ "that has long endured, old" (of things only; implies that they are old, but not changed or worn out) (BORÓN } [(rbnoa, robna, roban, ribinóa, oborn)] : ancient, very old. Older than history. Ruins of the Jött Kingdoms or of the Ages before. The Éaldôrtén.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ocalm  {sem- as one 264, 275 cosúil, cuma} [SVNC: (esm, ocusli, ucam)] : as one, as a body or group

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ocang {kogna (from even older ku3nâ ) "bowed, bow-shaped, bent" (KU3) } [(oknga)] : bowed, bow-shaped, bent.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> occalbal {golbâ "branch" (GÓLOB) } [(ogbla, ogolb)] : branch, off shoot, figuratively and physically. A clan or subclan, or tribe or sub tribe of a larger tribe but that is important in history, power, and wealth.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ocir {cor "round", {cormá "round thing". }   [(ocr, icmra, ocmre, ocmra, ocmar)] : round, egg-like, egg-shaped, egg. Round thing, mound, low hill.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ocor  {koro} meaning "army", "host", or "war", } [(okro)] : army, host. War. War-host. Warlike throng.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ocu {ko} B keu 'ox, cow': *gwou-} [(ok, wguo, ucuó, eku)] : cow, ox.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ocvia {poikâ "clean, pure" (POY) } [(opkia)] : clean, pure. Clear. Transparent. Unblemished.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ofi {Fo} [(of)] : an ear, a leaf, a sheet. A flat object. An object that can be animated buy wind. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solidwindowtext.75pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in0in0in0in"> ogand [SVNC: ] : a harp. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ógolnuan {ngolwina "wise, learned in deep arts"} [(gnloiuan)] : "wise, learned in deep arts"

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ogrim {GÂRMÊ Gorme E 41: Hitze, Glut / heat} [SVNC: (garme, gorme, agrem, ogrem)] : heat, warmth.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ói  {hô, ho adverb "from, coming from", the point of view being outside the thing referred to (WJ:361) ; -hô an enclitic that is the origin of the Quenya genitive ending -o (WJ:368) } [(oh, ói)] : from, of, coming from, descendent from, made from, having come from, devised of.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ójim  {jô, jôm "together", of more than two; as prefix jo -, jom - (WJ:361) } [(oj, ojm, ojim, ojom)] : together, bound, bind, fit, joined.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ojó  {oio "ever" (Letters:278, said to be "Primitive Elvish") } [(io’o, ojo)] : ever, in perpetuity, lasting on, beyond.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> olox {lokko "ringlet" (LOKH) } [SVNC: (olko)] : ringlet. Small ring.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> olþén {londê "narrow path, strait, pass" (LOD) } [SVNC: (oldne)] : narrow path, strait, pass, isthmus, nech of land, ridge.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> olugo þ in {ulgundó "monster, deformed and hideous creature"} [(luugdno, olugoþin)] : monster, deformed and hideous creature

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ong   {gon(o), gond(o) "stone, rock" (Letters:410, PM:374)}  [(ogon, ogdno, ogdon, ongd, ongoþ)] : stone, rock.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> onjaurlcu {ñgwalaraukô "balrog, demon" (RUK) } [(gnawalarkuo)] : demon, black whight.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> onjodló {ñgolodô "Noldo" (WJ:364, 380;  ngolodô, MR:350) } [(gnlo’odo, ondlo)] : One of the elder races of Fänn, the “wise ones”.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> opemind {OP: pomedian, meaning fringe of the forest} [SVNC: (opemidne)] : fringe, edge of the forest. Forest eve.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ópi [SVNC: (op, opi)] : thick, big, powerful, robust.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ópibéorb {pôi-             to drink       51              beoir} [SVNC: (opieb)] : to drink. Drink. To quench the thirst.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> opier {pori "flour, mæl"} [(opri)] : flour, meal. A basic way bread common to the shore region of Herturmon-Leerlam.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> opior  {pori "flour, meal" (POR) } [(opri, opir)] : flour, meal. Grist. A defeated enemy in there conquered state.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> oppilló {polo-               swollen, thick               274            oll} [SVNC: (oplo)] : thick, swollen. To swell. To be swollen from injury. To increase in size to remove function. To bloat. Swelling; bloating. An injury causing a swelling. Thick, large limbed of tree or beast. A great vertical support or post made of a thick timber or single of few stones.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> oppiþ {poti-                  powerful, lord              303            ósta} [SVNC: (opit)] : a powerful lord, a great or old lord. A lord made powerful, “thick”, by years in position. A long lived lord.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ópxia {poicá "clæn, pure } [SVNC: (opcia)] : clean, pure, with out blemish; well maintained. Neat and tidy. Without filth. Loved and cared for. Cleanliness. Kemptness. Well cleaned, well maintained. Thoroughly cleaned or maintained.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> -or  {-ro agental ending, added to ómataina (suffixed stem-vowel). Also -rô added to stem, with or without n -infixion, and -rdo > (CE?) -rd. (WJ:371). } [SVNC: (or, dro, dir, dor)] : Agental ending. Found in spräçé as a superlative as well. This is an Ancient and Linghós usage that cascaded through the liguistic heritage of Hartri. Highly used in the Heru-Iaurld to reflect persons and peoples of high rank, status, statue or power, or, those who were progenitors of later persons or peoples, the source. Used in Spa:c~é as –o^r.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ordon {rondó "a vaulted or arched roof"} [(ordno)] : vaulted or arched roof. A vault, arch.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> oreoþ {rossê "dew, spray" (of fall or fountain) (Letters:282)} [(ores, orses)] : mist, fog. Gloom. Mystery. Uncertaintiy. Uncertain.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> oriþ {rôda (> rôdh ) "cave" (ROD) [(ord, orad, orhd, orid, orþ)]: cave.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> oriþ { roi "chase} [(ori)] : chase, to run in leaps, to run as a horse. Horse like in gate, grace or movement.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ôrj {roy "chase".} [(orj)] : chase. Run after. Pursue.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> orjinó {ronjô " 'chaser', hound of chase" (ROY1) } [(orjno, orjino, orjon, orj)] :   to pursue, to chase. To follow. One who follows. A party sent to capture a fugitive.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> órjon {ronyó "chaser, hound of chase"} [(orjon)] : variant of óronó.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> orn  {rono "arch over, roof in" (WJ:414 }} [(oron)] : arch, cross bean, portal.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ornd {rondô (CE)  "a vaulted or arched roof, as seen from below (and usually not visible from outside)", "a (large) hall or chamber so roofed" (WJ:414) ; "cavern" (Letters:282) } [(ordon)] : vault, interior roof, ceiling. Heaven. The sky.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> oroc {rokkô "horse" (Letters:282, 382) } [(orok)] : horse, mount. Lesser dragons. Used of area’s under the influence or control of dragons.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> óron {rono "arch over, roof in"} [(oron)] : arch over, roof in. A dome. A hollow mound.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> óronó {ronió "chaser" = hound of chase} [(orino, orion)] : chaser, chasing. Legendary “hound of the chase”. Wolves. Wargs. To chase, pursue.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> óroþ {roc "horse; "the dark Rider upon his wild horse", Wohd, Odinn} [(ork)] : the dark rider. The rider upon his wild horse. Vwódtðáin.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ôrsés {rossé "dew, spray" } [(orses)] : dew, spray, mist. A light coat of water. Condensation. Archaic/Poetic, “radient drops”.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ortó {rot - (also s-rot ) "delve underground, excavate, tunnel" (PM:365) ; cf. groto (q.v.) and CE  rotâ (also grotâ ) "excavation, underground dwelling" (WJ:414) } [(ort, rsto, risto, rgto’o, rigto, orat, ograt)] :   excavation, cave, underground dwelling. Layer. A chief elder dragons stead or palace.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> órxoþ {roccó "horse"} [SVNC: (orco)] : horse, horses, of horses.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> os {so"he"} [SVNC: (os)] : he, male, male proginator

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ósoþ {ostó "fortress, stronghold"} [SVNC: (soot)] : fortress, stronghold. Made as of bone or horn.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> oþ {soto "shelter, protect, defend"} [SVNC: (osot)] : shelter, protect, defend. Fort, defense. Related to os.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> óþþa [SVNC: (oþi, oþ, óþa)] : Related to and probably derived from oþ, being the leader, commander holder of the oþ. Lord, leader, chief, chieftain.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> óua {wô, prefix wo - "together", a dual adverb "together", referring to the junction of two things, or groups, in a pair or whole. (WJ:361)  The Etymologies likewise has wô, wo "together" (evidently PQ, since it yielded CE wa ), but nothing is there said about this being exclusively dual. (WÔ) } [SVNC: (ow, ou)] : together, combined, connected. To make into a whole or composite.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ovri {pori "flour, meal" (POR) } [SVNC: (opir)] : flour, meal. Grist. Powder. Obscured by dust or smoke.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> oxbal {golbá "branch"} [SVNC: (ogbl, ogbal)] : branch.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> oxró {korkâ- gravel 291 siúcra} [SVNC: (okkro)] : gravel, stoney, covered with little sharp rocks. A nuisance, annoyance, particularly with the state of travel or conditional of a path.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Óxror {koro (primitive Quenya?) "Kôr" (KOR) } [SVNC: (Okor, Xror)] : The ancient seat of the Angað, where Angôr ruled and after him his sons and Vi:n. Possibly Angand spoken of in the legends and tales of Vlóvéâr.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> pá [SVNC: (pä )] : Probably from ancient Linghós or simply an early Indrasós word, it carried down through the ages. Its meaning little changed from “proper”, “original”, “authoritative”. The meaning also was transferred in later Svalncrialntós usage to mean, “royal”, “imperial”, “kingly”, of the highest authority, of the nijne kingdoms. See pæ.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> pa- {ap-to take, reach} [(pa)] : to take, to reach, verbial prefix.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> pæ [SVNC: (pae, ape, apé)] : proper, the orginal or source form. Used in classicfication of things to denote an original or source form of something in relation or comparisioon with some subsidiary or related form. Related to Spräçé pä.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> parnc [SVNC: (páranca, parnax, parnx, parnc)] : pá-ranca ; “original-tresure”; the original house, land, investiment, win, victory that established the power, authority etc.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> pasindami  {ÂUŠPÂNDIMAÎ ps 1 pl auschpândimai 37: aneigen uns mit Gewalt / extort } [SVNC: (uapsnaidami, uapasindami)] : extort, to pressure without viture. A thief of virture. The great Hwa*ð of thieves, stealers, and robbers.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> pasir {APISARGS Apisorx E 772: Eisvogel / kingfisher, halcyon} [SVNC: (pasirasg, pasiroc)] : kingfisher, halcyon

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> pasu {APUS apus E 64: Brunnen / well (water well), APUS Apus E 64: Quelle / spring (water spring)} [SVNC: (pasu)] : a spring, well.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> paþcan {APSTÂKTAN n Abstotten E 395: Deckel (groß) / lid (of a cask)} [SVNC: ] : lid of a cask

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> paþcel {APSTÂKLÊ Abstocle E 354: Deckel (Topfdeckel) / lid (of a pot)} [SVNC: (patskael, patskael, pa%cael, batscoel)] : lid, usually a lid of a pot.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> paþic [SVNC: ] : a lid, a covering, to cover, to put a lid or covering on.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> paurnsina  {OP: EBWARÊSNAN acc epwarîsnan 117: Überwinden, Sieg / victory OP: EBWARÊTWEÎ epwarîsnan 117 drv: siegen, überwinden / overcome}   [SVNC: (peawirnsna, peauirnsna, peaurnsina)] : overcome. victory. To defeat overcome or overwelm

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> pautia  {APÊWÎTWÂ Apewitwo E 605: Weide (Strauchweide) / osier (willow)} [SVNC: (pauetiau, pauetiou)] : willow, willow-osier. Something made of willow.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> pea {APÊ Ape E 62: Fluß / river } [SVNC: (pae)] : river

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> peang {{päñ} 32 B pis 'five': *penkwe} [SVNC: (pis, paeng, paeon, paenion, pencue)] : five.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> pearó [SVNC: ] : river-rise, land that rises above the river. High shores or banks, mainly of cliffs overlooking or overhanging a river.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> peas {APSÊ   Abse E 606: Espe / asp} [(paes, baes)] : Asp, rock asp of the shore region.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> peiceanc  {OP: EBKEKAN acc n epkieckan 55: Beschimpfen, Schmähen / abuse OP: EBKEKTWEÎ epkieckan 55 VM: beschimpfen, schmähen / abuse } [SVNC: (peikceakna, peicceacna)] : abuse, rough handling, disregard. Dis respect, ill-regard.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> pert [SVNC: ] : A dragon’s layer, from ''pesr órt. ''

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> pesr ó rt  [SVNC: (peasortó)] : peas- ortó , snake-hole; The cavern, cave, grotto of a wingless dragon.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> pia  {PÂ prp po 41: unter / under}    [(ap, op, abi, obi(th), óbieþ)] : under, below. Hidden beneath another thing.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> piare [SVNC: (piara)] : Councilor, a priest of the assembly. A high placed official who may act in the capacity of a chief councilor and may attend the assembly of the chief councilors. To council. To govern or administer.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> piar þ    [SVNC: (piaer þ )] : pia- erþ , below-scatterings; Rocks and rubble below a cliff wall, hill or similar type of geographic height. Rubble, ruins, debris.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> piatin {apti-ni, side } [(paitin)] : side, wall.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> pielith [SVNC: (pelith, plieth)] : tree, a stand, a vertical rack or stand. Something that stands as a tree might. A column or vertical structural member made of wood.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> pies [SVNC: (ipes, ipse)] : an anvil. Anvil. A stone or thing that acts as a beating plate.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> po- {op-     to work       64              obair} [(po)] : to work, work, used as a prefix to define a worker, i.e. po-cou, “a worker who sees”, an observer, sentinel, guard, watchman.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> pocou  []:    “a worker who sees”, an observer, sentinel, guard, watchman.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> pocuot [(po-cóat)]: “a war-worker”, warrior, soldier.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> pran [SVNC: (purarannu, puraranu, praranu)] : purar-annu ; over-agreement; THe council of the Nine Kings of Niunca and their collective authority over the Nine Kiingdoms, and their collective council.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> prarn  [SVNC: (puorarn)] : puor-arn; under-moon; A term describing anything under the authority of one of the Nine Kings of Niunca as that house used a cresent moon decending from the great symbols of U^rzu:mmâr as its symbol, thus anything under the moon was in that kings power. Anciently used of lycanthropes, and the world of Black Hwa*+ that live under the moon rather than the sun.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> préd [] : pia-red, “under-formation”, meaning a new or forming entity or thing, a thing coming into being.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> prédal [SVNC: ] : préd-edal, “before work“; The meaning of this word is contended. However it does appear to imply a place that is in formation or forming, a new place, or a place to be formed, or occupied.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> preddel [SVNC: ] : pred-del, a place or area before a mountain, or before mountain ranges.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> pria þ  [SVNC: (piaro þ )] : pearó- oþ,  “river-rise-fort”; a fortification, fort, defensive structure overlooking a stream or river, with its primary function to observe and control river traffic.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> priel  [SVNC: ] : pia-realsi ; “under the eagle”; a high place or natural vantage point, a tall tree, a high clear hill etc. To feel that you are ones prey or in jeopardy of attack or ambush. To be under a tall place where you may observed. To be a prey on the run from hunter. To be hunted. To feel hunted. An outlaw.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> pril [SVNC: ] : variant of priel, a height, tall place, tower, bird or dirac~ nest.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> pris [SVNC: pl nm el ] : variant of priþ ; front, facing, façade. Before, in front of, preceeding.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> prist [SVNC: pl nm el (prithis, priþis, pritis)] : from prith-is ; a boarder-scar, land that has been cleared or made waste along a border to demark it.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> priþ [SVNC: (iprith, ipris, pries, prith)] : front, before.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> prithan   {PÎRSTAN n  Pirsten E 115: Finger / finger} [SVNC: (aprisant, ioparstan, iparstan, pirthan, iprasint, aiprisant )] : finger, digit.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> puarn  [SVNC: (puraran, puaran) ] : purar-arn ; “over-moon”; poetic term describing a high full moon.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> puarnc [SVNC: (purarranca)] : purar-ranca ; “over-box”, A tower, blockhouse, treasury, keep. Normally used of defensive military architechture and often in conjunction with the term puoranc.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> puor {upo under; up from under; over 17, 231, 351} [(puo)] : under, up from under, emerging from beneath.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> puoranc  [SVNC: (puorranca, puorranc)] : puor-ranca ; “under-box”; a dungeon, cellar, subterrainian habitation. Normally used of prisons, treasuries, hordes, those things hidden below in chambers and vaults. Catacombs and mazes underground. The crypt of a building.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> puran [SVNC: (puarraian, purran)] : purar-raian ;   “over-crop”; a crop planted over land used for another purpose, to over over something, over-planting. To build, create, craft, plant, over the ruins or remains of something else. To re-use or re-purpose something.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> purar {upper over 213   ar} [(pure, ar)] : over, above, on high.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ra {ari} "day" (AR1)} [SVNC: (ira, ria, rea, ra)] : day; the sun lit time. The part of a day which is sun-lit. The high sun (noon). The sun.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> ráami {Arâmê (not capitalized in source) evidently the oldest Elvish form (adopted from Valarin) of the name that became Oromë in Quenya and Araw in Sindarin (WJ:400, where various intermediate archaic forms are also mentioned)}  [SVNC: pern nm; (araimie, araimmi, arimi, ra'amie, ra'ammi, réammi)] : Ancient Drak name of unknown meaning beyond speculation. It has come to mean that which cannot be said or explained, awesome, aweful, without explanation or ability to explain or describe. Wonderous or terrible beyond description.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rabadan  {b'randâ "lofty, noble, fine" (BARÁD) } [SVNC: (rbnaad, raband, rabdan, ribadan, abard, rbnaad, raband)] : lofty, noble, fine. Well raised. Raised in nobility. Reared in noble ways. Posessing a noble heritage. A thing of beauty and elegance.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> raband {b'randâ "lofty, noble, fine" (BARÁD) } [SVNC: (rbnaad)] : high minded, well intentioned, meaning to do good or right.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rabeass {b'ra s-sê "heat" (BARÁS) } [SVNC: (rbsaes)] : humid hot sticky. A swealtering summer day.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rabild {[b'radil- ] "Varda" (BARÁD) } [SVNC: (rbdali, )] : stars, the night raiment. A cloth of deep blue with a filigree or weave leaving the appearance of stars.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rac* {} [SVNC: ] : to hammer, to blow with a heavy object. Hammer, club, stone. A punding or crushing tool.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> racadt  {grotâ (also rotâ ) (CE) "excavation, underground dwelling"; -} [SVNC: ] :grota in the compound nâba-grota ''(WJ:414).  Intensified form grottâ "a large excavation" (WJ:415) }{groto "dig, excavate, tunnel" (WJ:414)'' ; cf. rot -. {guruk - see ruk - } [SVNC: (rgtoa, orat, rgtoo, ugurk, urk)] : "excavation, underground dwelling; a large excavation. dig, excavate, tunnel.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> racan {k'rannâ "ruddy (of face)" (KARÁN) } [(rknaan)] : ruddy (of face, skin).

<p class="Preformatted" style="text-align:justify;tab-stops:.5in"> racialm [SVNC: (rilacim, racialm)] : from ril-acim ; An animal, beast, monster that has been banished as outlaw from a place. Normally a appalation given to a rogue animal responsible for the destruction of person or property.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> racmastui {KRÂMSTWEÎ Cramptis E 538 VM: nagen (wiederholt) / gnaw (to have gnawed many   times) } [(rkmatsewi, rakmastui)] : gnaw (to have gnawed many   times.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rac-mistipi {KRÂMPTÎS Cramptis E 538: Nagel (Eisennagel) / nail (to hammer in)} [(rkmatpsi, rakmistipi)] : to nail in, to pound into place, to nail in

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> racnan  {c'ranná "ruddy (of face)" } [(rcnaan, racan, ranc)] : ruddy faced, ruddy, reddish, flush.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ragand [SVNC: (raxand)] : Fatherly, a leader by age, wisdom, and experience.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rai {Arya-} Aria- `noble,' } [SVNC: (ra’ay, ray, ra’aj, raj)] : noble, Indrasa+ or Óssa+.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> raian {ARJAN acc f  arrien 89: Getreide / crops}  [SVNC: (arian, arain, ra'ani)] : crops,   field produce, foodstuffs. Potential growth.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> raiaþé {ar-daie, presentation } [(raiaþé)] : presentation. To present in an orderly fashion. To explain a complex task. To teach. Teaching. A scholar.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rairuxia {ARWISKÂI av arwiskai 49: wahr / truly, really, indeed} [(raiuksia)] : truly, really, indeed. Self-evident, undeniable truth.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> raiuþ {ARWIS aj nom sg m arwis 73: wahr / true, real } [(raius)] : real, tactile, physically present. Corpreal. Concrete.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rajaþ {aryà-s} `lord, hospitable lord,' and, originally, `protecting the stranger,'} [(raays)] : lord, hospitable lord. protecting the stranger

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ralxibos {ÂRKLUBÎS Arglobis E 76: Scheitel (Haare) / parting (of hairs)} [(ralkbusi, ralgbosi)] : parting. Close parting. Slightly different. Indifference. With no noticeable difference.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ram [SVNC: (ram)] : from ra-am, “sun-tool”; a sun-dial. Any device using the warmth or light of the sun in its function or reading.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> raméo {{Arâmê} (not capitalized in source) evidently the oldest Elvish form (adopted from Valarin) of the name that became Oromë in Quenya and Araw in Sindarin (WJ:400, where various intermediate archaic forms are also mentioned) } [(ra’mae, ro’moe, rawa)] : Used as a personal name. It is from the ancient Fännisç character, possibly diety, the “Huntsman”. The modern character of the word expresses two ideas in Svancrialnto, the first is woodland hunter, woodsmen; Egbeard. The second is “Wood King’s Grass”, a grass used in cooking and herbals related to the legendary meaning of the name, also called huntsman’s grass found in deep glens of the Forrest and in the woodland edges of the sparse forests of Q’bellum.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ranca {ÂRKAN acc Arcan 121: Arche / ark} [(raakn, raakin, )] : ark, box. That which holds a gift or treasure. Treasury. Hoard.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rar- {ar-} which meant 'put things together, join.'} [(ra)] : 'put things together, join.'

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rarcu  {raukô or rauku (CE form of a word said to be present already in PQ) a word applied to "the larger and more terrible of the enemy shapes" known to the first Elves (WJ:390) } [(arkuoa, arkuu)] : he larger and more terrible of the enemy shapes. Usually used of the Heru or servents of the Heru.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rasi  {arí-s} `stranger} [(rasi)] : stranger

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rata {{ara -} "noblE", extended stem arat -; arâtâ "exalted" (PM:363) } [(ra’a, ra’ta, rata’a)] : noble, exhalted. An older root probably related to older Ithitas words. Possible earliest form *raxat or *raxta.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> raþsaj {ARTÂJS    Artoys E 236: Pflüger / ploughman } [(ra’atsj, ra’atsij)] : ploughman, farmer, agriculturalist.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rauaix {ARWÂIKS Arwaykis E 434: Pflugpferd / draught horse}  [SVNC: (aruiaix, aruaix, aruikisi, aruicissi)] : draught horse. A working animal. A person who is over worked or over utilized or worked beyong their capabilities.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> raubirþ {ÂRWARBS Arwarbs E 301: Räderbindeholz / cart wheels'} [(raaubrs)] : cart wheel. Wheel. Sled ski.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rauciþ {ARWÂIKS Arwaykis E 434: Pflugpferd / draught horse} [(raaukis)] : a drought horse. Livestock used for pulling or livery.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> raudeuþ {ARTUWÊS nom pl f Artwes E 413: Schiffzug / cruise} [(rauteus)] : the traveling of a waterborn vessal. To cruise or skim. To glide across the surface. To seem to glide or float. Float, glide.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> raui {ARWI av arwi 41: wahr / true}  [SVNC: (arrui, rauith, arui)] : true, truth, honesty. Plain, without falsehood. Visable or clear to the mind or eye.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> raumiþ {armuzi, family} [(raumiz)] : family.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rauna {arnu-ia-, come to the aid of} [(raunai)] : come to the aid of. Help, aid, support.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> raur {ar-u-, give, bestow, present } [(rau)] : bestow, give present.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rausé {srâwê "flesh" (if = Quenya hrávë, the word it yielded) (MR:350) } [(rswae, rusae)] : Flesh, meat, tissue. The material reflection of the Immôrfla*sç in the corporeal body of the an én.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rauþ {ar-du-, give } [] : give, gift. The gift of order. Peace. Stability. The calm caused by a srtable just ruler.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rauþ {arš-u-, rule} [(raus)] : rule. Command. Control.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ravcarar   {pracar} B procer 'brother': *bhrater-} [(rpcara)] : brother

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> raxid {d'râk "wolf" (DARÁK) } [(rdka, rakd)] : wolf-kind.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> raxuin  {GRAWINÊ aj f Grawyne E 304: Seiten(brett) / side(-board) } [(rgwanie)] : side board

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> realsi  {ARELÎS     Arelie E 709: Adler / eagle} [SVNC: (ralesi)] : eagle.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> reanies {ERAÎNS erains 33: jeder, jedermann / everyone}     [SVNC: (reanies, eraiens, erianth)] : everyone, more than one. Inclusive of a set of people. Universal in its effect on people or én.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> reasu {ar-use, grace, favor } [SVNC: (rasue)] : grace, favor. One deserving grace or favor, or bestoal.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> reaþ {ar-še, child, boy} [SVNC: (raes)] : boy. Male child.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rebathi {b'rethâ "beech-mast" (BERÉTH) } [SVNC: (rbteah, rebteah, rebaþ)] : A mast of a ship or main beam in a hall of wood. Main support, main beam; most important structure or member. “lynch pin”

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> recaln  {KREKLAN n Kraclan E 118: Brust / breast } [SVNC: (rkkealn)] : breast.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> recéa  {ereqa "isolated" (ERE; this seems to be an unorthodox spelling for *erekwa , unless Tolkien wanted to denote that original [kw] had merged into a single labio-velar sound - or this may be an indication that what is normally spelt "kw" was a single labio-velar sound all along, that could fittingly be written as one letter, "q".) } [(requea, recuea, e’re, receau, )] : isolated, alone. Seperated from others by choice or class.  

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> recemþui {KRÊMSTWEÎ Cramptis E 538 VM: nagen / gnaw } [SVNC: (rkmetsewi, recemtsui)] : to gnaw, gnaw, gnawed; reduced slowly by small pieces or bites. To chop at something. To be whittled or chopped away at. Little pieces left from gnawing or chopping. Nesting material. A nest.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> red  {eréd "seed” eredé "seed"   } [(rede)] : seed, rot, formation, foundation, source,

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> redia {eri-da-, appear } [(redia)] : appear, from red, it is the source of knowledge of ta thing in the old thought, that is the vision you have of it, how you see it gives you its essence if you are clear seeing, if you are seeing the source.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rediu {ir-idu-, exchange} [(rediu)] : exchange, trade, barter. To deal. A merchant.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Regand [SVNC: ] : the Forrest. The Primordial Forest of the West.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> regenþ {GRÊNZTÊ Greauste E 305: Flechtreis (Strang) / twig tie (twig rope) } [(rgnetze, regentz)] : twig, rope made from natural fibers. Broom twine.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> regenþui {GRÊNZTWEÎ Greauste E 305 VM: zusammendrehen / wind up } [(rgnetzewi, rigentzeui)] : to wind up

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> regmédiz {GREMZDÊ Gremsde E 87: Nasensäule / cartilage} [SVNC: (rgmedze)] : cartilage

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rel [SVNC: ] : a stick, a handle, a tool. The thing that connects the tool to implement. Haft, walking stick, staff, pole.

<p class="Preformatted" style="text-align:justify;tab-stops:171.0pt"> rel   [SVNC: (rels, realis, reals)] : from realsi, like an eagle, eagle-like. Fly like an eagle, to fly high. Attack like an eagle. Attack. Fight. To attack upon another like an eagle on its prey. Bird of prey.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> réon {orné "(slender) tree, "tall þing, "tree" } [SVNC: (roen)] : tree, tall thing, tree like in height or shape. Of a tree. A long beam. From róan.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> repdan {pendâ "sloping" (WJ:375) } [(epdna)] : sloping

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> reptlex  {peltakse "pivot" (PEL) } [(rptlkaes, rpl)] : pivot

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> reqéa {ereqa "isolated" (ERE; this seems to be an unorthodox spelling for *erekwa , unless Tolkien wanted to denote that original [kw] had merged into a single labio-velar sound - or this may be an indication that what is normally spelt "kw" was a single labio-velar sound all along, that could fittingly be written as one letter, "q".) } [(reqea, rekeaw)] : isolated, aprt from others, adrift. Exile.  

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> reuca {kreuæ-             raw flesh    224            crua} [(rkueæ, ruceæ)] : raw flesh, exposed flesh, meat uncooked or unprepared. Jerky, dried or seasoned meat.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> reurpé {urp-ue, offering} [(ruupr)] : offering. To give something up for some one elses benefit. To give the spoils of war to another, in need, not as benefit but as it is needed.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> réxaln {KRÊSLAN n Creslan E 217: Sessel, Lehnstuhl / arm-chair } [(rksealn, recsaln)] : arm-chair, throne. Dais a throne sits upon. Of or about one who sits on a throne.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rexua {GRAWÊ    Grabwe E 121: Rippe / rib } [SVNC: (rgwae)] : rib

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> réxva {ereqa "isolated" (ERE; this seems to be an unorthodox spelling for *erekwa , unless Tolkien wanted to denote that original [kw] had merged into a single labio-velar sound - or this may be an indication that what is normally spelt "kw" was a single labio-velar sound all along, that could fittingly be written as one letter, "q". } [(requa)] : isolated

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ri [SVNC: (ieri, eri)] : A grouping, a band of folk, an assembly, a political assemblage, a tribal or national grouping. Federates or confederate. Allies. Other associated groups.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ri  { ÎR               ir 49: sogar / even } [SVNC: (ri)] : even.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ri {ÎR ir 49: sogar / even} [(riosarg, riors, riorx, rirx)] : even, stable, balanced.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> ria {ara- "noble", extended stem arat-; arâtâ "exalted" (PM:363)}  [SVNC: (ra'a, rát, raitai, ariatha)] : noble, exalted, on high. Raised to a throne. To be looked up to.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ria  {ari "day"} [] : day, daylight, sunlight.

<p class="Preformatted" style="text-align:justify;tab-stops:.5in"> rialcolm [SVNC: (rilacom, rialx)] : from ril-acom ; the thieves hall, a place were out-laws, thieves, criminals, frequent. A place were outlaws hide. A hide-out, an outlaw’s layer.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rialn [SVNC: ] : ria-ialn, “noble-pool”, The body of the noble or highborn, the royal clans or families, the noblest of the noble. Most high. Most Noble. A body of water part of a noble or kingly estate.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rialnto [SVNC: ] : ria-ialn-toc-o^rtó = rialn-to, “Seven most noble grotto dwellings”, The region of Preu+ that produced the Seven noble lines of their kingly houses, and their underground steds. See Svalnc.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> riam  [SVNC: (raiam)] : rai-am “noble tool”, a sword.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> riam {IRMÂ Irmo E 109: Arm / arm} [(riom, ramiu, rami)] : Arm, appendage, extension.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rian [SVCN: (crian, xrin, xiran)]: from acrian ; redish, covered in red. Blood covered, blood soaked. Bloody.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rian [SVNC: (grian grin)] : from agrin ; great in defence, defender.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rian {ar(a)-ni, grace, favor } [(ranai)] : grace, favor.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rian {ar(a)-ni, grace, favor } [(ranai, raian)] : grace, favor. Loved. Fondness. A personage accepted into the household of a lord.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> riana {ARJAN acc f arrien 89: Getreide / crops} [(raajn, ra’ajin, rajin)] : crops, field crops, cereal crops. Sustinance. Amber.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rianséu {arniu-še, act, deed, feat, work} [(rainsue)] : deed, feat, effort, work, act. Product. Outcome, produce.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rianté [SVNC: (rianet, riané)] : from rian-té, “blood-water”, red or very reddish water, usually stained by reddish soil or iron deposits. Also used of blood flow on a battle-field, normally poetically.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> -riar {{ar-} which meant 'put things together, join.'} [(-ra)] : Used as a siffix. Meaning to join, combine, to put together, to fix together. A joint or point where two pices or things come together. An assembly of factions making up a council or government. Realted to ariþean.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> riaru {ARWI av    arwi 41: wahr / true } [(raiu)] : true. Truth.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rias {{arí-s} `stranger} [(rasi)] : stranger, unknown. That which has not been previously seen.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> riasib {arSi-bi, eagle} [(raisib)] : eagle of victory?

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> riaþes {ar-diše, strength, power, command } [(raiþes)] :strength, power, command. One who sets in order and by his ability is allowed to command ordering. A leader. The ability to command and or order.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rib’tet  {b'ritté "gravel" } [(rbtiet)] : gravel, pebble strewn or covered.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ribassis  {b'ra s-sê "heat" (BARÁS) } [(rbsaes, ribsaes, abars, rabas)] : heat. Warmth. Something that emits heat or is warm not the touch. Used of a comforting warmth and not of hot heat or a heat the hurts.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ribornó {b'rônâ "that has long endured, old" (of things only; implies that they are old, but not changed or worn out) (BORÓN) } [(rbnoa, ribinóa oborn)] : long enduring. Long lived. that has long endured, old" (of things only; implies that they are old, but not changed or worn out.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ricasuieþ {KRAÎSAWIZÊ craysewesen DK: Heuhafer / hay oat {kraise Gr} [(rkiaasiwez)]: hay oat

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ricci  {*KRÎK} [(rici, rix)] :   of the earth, of the trid, trid related. The Svalncrialtós word for Trid or earth, soil, ground.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ricitas {KRÎKAÎTÂS nom pl f Crichaytos E 621: Kriechen (Pflaumen) / bitter plums } [(rkkiiaats, rikkiatas)] : bitter plums.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> riciþéan {KRÎKSTÊNÂ Krixtieno E 741: Erdschwalbe / earth-swallow } [(rkkitsnea, riccitsnea, ricitsnea)] :   Earth-swallow, a type of swallow.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> riclaith {RÎKLÎS Riclis E 205: Dachboden / loft} [SVNC: (riclis, raiclais, ricel, reclith, recill)] : loft, to loft, to lift. A height, a high place; an eyrie.

<p class="Preformatted" style="text-align:justify;tab-stops:.5in"> riculm  [SVNC: (rilceum)] : from ril-ceum ; The thieves horde. Ill gotten gains, stolen property, the spoils of crime or outlawry.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> riec  {krei-                    to sieve, discriminate   260            ceart} [(rkie, rcie, rice, riec)] : to sieve, discriminate, to determine, to decern. To sort. Sorted, sorting. A sieve.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> riecaljaln {KRÊIWAKAÛLJAN acc Greiwakaulin 101: Rippe / rib } [(rkieawakuajlna, riceauacuajaln, riecaujauln)] : rib, rib-like, a wooden rib-like bean in a structure or ship.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> riecua {ereqa} "isolated" (ERE; this seems to be an unorthodox spelling for *erekwa, unless Tolkien wanted to denote that original [kw] had merged into a single labio-velar sound - or this may be an indication that what is normally spelt "kw" was a single labio-velar sound all along, that could fittingly be written as one letter, "q".)} [SVNC: (recua, requa, ere, rea, recuia, recui)] : isolate, alone, by its self.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ried  {eredê "seed" (ERÉD) } [(rede’é, red, rede)] : seed, usually used of grass seed, wheat, rye, etc.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> riedé {eredê} "seed" (ERÉD)} [SVNC: (redie, riedi, redé, retha, reth)] : seed. Sprout.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> riesitain {ÊRISTJAN n Eristian E 681: Lamm / lamb}  [SVNC: (iersitain, riestian, riestain)] : lamb. Young animals, young, innocent. Defensless.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rigias {GRÂISS     Grosis E 58: Reif (Rauhreif) / hoar-frost } [(rgiass, rgsosi)] : hoar-frost

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rikais  {KRAÎSÎ     Craysi E 275: Strohhalm, Halm / straw, haulm{KRAÎSS     Crays E 289: Heu / hay}   [(rkiais)] : straw, haulm, hay

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ril [SVNC: (railól, rail)] : rai-lól, “beyond-noble”, a land, place, area outside of the the control or authority of the local lord. Outlaw area. An area given special rights or freedoms by the local lord. A rougue or resistant portion of a kingdom or lord’s domain.

<p class="Preformatted" style="text-align:justify;tab-stops:.5in"> rilham [SVNC: (irlacom, rilocam, rilxam)] : from irl-acom, “glittering-hall”; a wealthy well festooned hall. A great well outfitted hall. A hall in good order. A great hall in size and embellishment. A well maintained hall.

<p class="Preformatted" style="text-align:justify;tab-stops:.5in"> rilmc  [(rilcim)] : from ril-cim ; a thieves passage, a way, path, road etc. frequented or used by an outlaw. An escape route. The way out. The only way out of a place or situation.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rimc  [SVNC: pl nm el (arimace, riamce, riamec, riamc; SPR: rimk)] : from arima-cé, “wanders-end”; The final destination of a journey, path, way. The point or reason for the destination or journey. Where one is lead in the end of a journey. Used often of a tavern or end at the far end of a path, pass, or wilderness road.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rintassi  {GRÂNSTIS f   Granstis E 535: Bohrer (Näber) / borer (drill) } [(rgnatssi, rintassi)] : borer (drill)

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rintasui {GRÂNZTWEÎ Granstis E 535 drv: bohren / bore } [(rgnatzewi, rintasui)] : bore.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rion [SVNC: ] : from ri-ion ;   a singular group, a unique group.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Ripeusa {Prūsa} [SVNC: (rpsua, rupisa)] : Preu+-hilam, the ancient home of the Preu+, the homeland of the Svancrialnta+.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> riucna   {WÎRIKAN acc  wijrikan 105: Männlein / male (man)} [SVNC: (uirican, uircin, riunca)] : male. masculine

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> riurs   {WÎRS wijrs 87: Mann / man} [SVNC: (uirs, uirth, iurth, uirs)] : man. Person, one (a person).

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> riusti   {WÎRST ps 3  wîrst 17: wird / becomes, turns (into)} [SVNC: (uirst, uirtha, ruist, uirsit, uirsti)] : becomes, turns, transforms, changes.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rivac {wreik- to turn   fraoch} [(rwiek, rfoahc)] : to turn

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rixas {KRAGS     Kragis E 400: Krug (Tontopf), Tontopf (Krug) / jug (pitcher) } [(rkgas, rkgasi)] : jug (pitcher)''' '''

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rixuas  {GRAWAS, gen GRAWAS Grauwus E 120: Seite (Seitenteil) / side} [SVNC: (rgwasa, rgwasa, rguauws)] : side

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ró {oro "up; rise; high"} [(ro’o)] : up, rise, to rise, high.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> róan {orná "uprising, tall"} [(roan)] : tall, uprising. Height. Cliff.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> róhhacu  {ruk - one of the "ancient forms" of the stem RUKU, that yielded the word Orch (Orc) in Sindarin. Other forms include rauk -, uruk -, urk(u), runk- , rukut/s ; also the "strengthened stem" gruk - and the "elaborated" guruk -, ñguruk  (the latter by combination with a distinct stem NGUR "horror", WJ:415). None of these derivatives are clearly glossed, though urku (or uruku )  is said to have yielded Quenya urko, vague in meaning in the lore of the Blessed Realm ("bogey"), but later recognized as a cognate of Sindarin Orch. The adjective urkâ is said to mean "horrible" (WJ:389-90). } [(urk, uruk, rohc, rohic, arku, ruku, uruk, urkin, utukst, rigku, ugurk, gnruku, gnru, ruuk, ruku’u, ruok, ruak)] : horrible, horror.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> róial {or- large bird 350 iolar} [(ro, oialr, roial)] : large bird. Wyvern. Eagle, vulture.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ron [SVNC: (rong, ronc, ronix)] : from ró-ong, “high stone”; a high stony place with a distinctive rock or large stone formation that gives it promianance in a geographic area. A throne.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ronix [SVNC: (ronx, ronox)] : A throne, a stone seat; A king, a throne sitter. One whose power allows them to occupy a throne. Related to and derived from ron.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rós  [SNVC: ] : low broad hills. Tumulus, kurgan tombs. Mounded tomb structure. Closely related to rósabal .' '

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rósabal {ors- buttocks                   365 eireaball} [(ros, ie’erbal’l)] : buttocks.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rótó {órot "height, mountain } [(roto)] : wooded height. Part of mountain where trees readily grow.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rox  {krso- wagon 34 carr} [(rkos, rcos, ricos)] : wagon, cart. Used by the Heru to carry priestesses per the traditions of the Ós. Often queen and the wives of chieftains are carried as a priestess might. Rox in Spräçé is hröks, çoreç , and most commonly çôreð.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> róxó {óroc "Orc"} [(roco)] : dweorgen-kin. Usually used of the “Black Clans”

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Ru~beton {Bruteno} [SVNC: pr nm (Rbtuneo, Rubeton)] :   A famous Preu+ holy-man, Invo~kater, brother to Iuedueto~. Common SVNC personal name.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ru~ni% {*grund} [SVNC: (rgnud, rugnid, rugind)] : low, to the ground. Scurrying. Moving low or bowed. Low hanging. Hanging, as low clouds moving over a terrain.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rucaiþ {KRÂUSÎ nom sg f Crausy E 617: Birnbaum / pear-tree } [] : blood-pear tree.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rucajupraþ {KRÂUJÂWÎRPS Crauyawirps E 551: Aderlasser / bleeder } [(rkuaajiwprs, rukajuipras)] : bleeder. Bleeding profusely. A great bleeding. A great massacre or murder in numbers. Genocide, slaughter.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rucamb {krumbâ "left" (> Sindarin crom ), krumbê "the left hand" (> Sindarin crum ) (KURÚM) } [(rkmuab)] : left, left handed. North.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ruccimspiþ {KRÛMPSTIS f Trumpstis E 361: Feuerhaken / poker (rake)} [(rkmuspits, rucimspits, rucimspiþ)] : a card sharp, a professional gambler. One who can quickly manipulate their fingers, having dexterous fingers. One who works on small intricate knot-work. One who works one small intricate things with their fingers. A pastry maker.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rucipiel  {KRUPEÎLÊ Trupeyle E 780: Frosch / frog } [(rkpuiele, rucipele)] : frog.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rucit {KRÛT if     krût 101: fallen / fall   KRÛWÎS   Kruwis E 167: Fallen, Fall (Fallen) / fall } [(rktu, rucit)] : fallen, fall, felled. Something which has fallen. A ruin, normally of a tall structure, statuary.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rucuim [] : finger, digit.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rucumþ {KRÛMSTUS Krumstus E 116: Knöchel (am Finger) / knuckle (of finger, toe) } [(rkmutssu, rucumtsis)] : knuckle, of a finger or toe. A knuckle or joint.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rugezin {GRÊUZÎNGIS aj m grênsings 87: bissig, zänkisch / biting (caustic), shrewish} [(rgueizgnsi, rugiezign, rugeziin)] : biting (caustic), shrewish

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ruici  {KRIWÊ Criwe DK VM: Kriwes Stab, Schulzenstab / staff (stick) of a kriwis or of a village   mayor } [SVNC: (rkwie, ruici, ruic, rui)] : An official staff or septer. A staff of office. Used to describe a function, provision, responsibility, power, or ownership of an office, assumed within local context.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ruicicis {KRIWÎS Criwe DK: Kriwe / heathen priest, mayor, local leader, chief, chieftain, head elder} [SVNC: ] : priest, mayor, local leader, chief, chieftain, head elder. Holder of the ruici.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ruicitisi {KRIWAÎTÎS Criwayto DK: Kriwes Sohn, Kriwe untergeordnet / son of a kriwis, local (subordinate) kriwis} [(ruicitisi)] : subordinate, aide, second to a ''ruicicis.  Often will be the eldest adult son of a ruicicis.''

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rukasas {KRÂUŠÂS nom pl f Crausios E 618: Birnen / pears } [(rkuaass, rukasas)] : the blood-pear fruit.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ruox {urkô, urk (u ), uruku ?"Orc" (WJ:390) ; cf. ruk -; uruk ?"Orc" (WJ:390) ; cf. ruk -} [(ruok, ruuk, ruku’u, urk, urku)] : dweorg folk. Orcs. Ökrel-Khrételtik and its peoples.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Rupiscan { Old Prussian (Prussian: Prūsiskan or Prūsiskai Bilā ) } [SVNC: (rpsusiacn, rupiscan)] : The Preu+, of the Preu+, Preu+.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rur- [(rurc-)] : prefix related to rurac, meaning war, death, combat, terror, horror. Grim. Used in personal names as well as a main word element.

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> rurac {urcá "horrible } [(ruac)] : horrible, terrible.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rurcac  {grauk - "a powerful, hostile, and terrible creature", origin of the second element in Quenya Valarauco, Sindarin Balrog (WJ:415) } [(oghtmobku, rguak)] : a powerful, hostile, and terrible creature. Enemy.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rurp {urp-u-, sacrifice } [(ru’up)] : sacrifice

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rurshi {ur-išhi, weapon } [(rushiih)] : weapon. Killing thing. Tool for killing.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rurshiuþ {ur-išhusi/e, armory} [(rushiuhise, )] : armory, cache. A tower that holds arms. A lord.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> rurxó {urcó "Ork" } [(ruoc)] : dweorg, “orc”.

<span style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"TimesNewRoman";color:red; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">russa <span style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"TimesNewRoman";color:red;mso-ansi-language: EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"> {srawâ <span style="font-size: 8.0pt;font-family:"TimesNewRoman";color:red;mso-ansi-language:EN-US; mso-fareast-language:EN-US"> "body" (if = Quenya hroa <span style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"TimesNewRoman";color:red;mso-ansi-language: EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">, the word it yielded) (MR:350) <span style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"TimesNewRoman";color:red;mso-ansi-language: EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">. Cf. mi-srawanwe <span style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"TimesNewRoman";color:red;mso-ansi-language: EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">.} [(rswaa, rusa)] : of flesh, body, made of flesh, the reflection of the Immôrfla*sç. The fleshes that make the body.

sa  [SVNC: ] : before, preceeding. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sa’aþ {ašt-a-, proceed to } [(saat)] : procees to, to proceed. To move forward. Forward moving. Progession forward. Forward movement. Used as a prefix denoting movement or forward movement as well as its role as a verb.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sa’iþ {ASTIS f      astin 61 drv: Angelegenheit / affair, matter (affair) } [(saits)] : affair, matter, an event

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Sa’nasi  {ASANIS f Assanis E 14: Herbst / autumn } [(sanasi)] : autumn, autumnal. Harvest.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sacar  {askarâ}  "tearing, hastening" (SKAR) } [(saakar)] : tearing, shreading. Hastening, to pull away quickly, to separate quickly.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> saé {aše, shield } [(sae)] : a shield, to shield, to act as a shield or guard.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sáed {esdé "repose" } [(saed)] : repose, rest, set haphazardly. A rock or stone held precariously up by another. A couch or ottoman.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sagin {gânis newt} [(agins)] : newt, amphibian. Sometimes used of Drak-kin that are aquatic and land born.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sagirin   {garinis wooden } [(agirins)] : wooden

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sahar {ashará "tearing, hastening" } [(saahar)] : tearing. Hastening. A quick movement. An uncautious movement or act. Heedless.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Saiss {ÂSIS m      Woasis E 627: Esche / ash-tree } [(sais)] : ash tree. A sacred tree & hweiððen associated with the tree. Also the name of the Ósso^r, Ask.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> saiþiss {ASTIS f      astin 61 drv: Wesen / essence } [(saits)] : essence, the essential part, to core, the crux. The matter that causes another event, reaction or series of events. A watershed.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> saitiþ {ASTITS mod rel ps astits 61 MK: ist angeblich, sind {angeblich / said to be } [(saitst)] : said to be, hear-say, common knowledge, commonly known.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sals  {ASÎLS, gen ASILAS Asilis E 436: Esel / donkey, ass } [(salis, salisa, salisi, seel)] : donkry, ass. Small pack animal.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> samell {asmalê} "yellow bird, 'yellow hammer' " (SMAL) } [(saamel)] : yellow bird, a type of woodpecker. Yellow hammer. A personal name, or epithet.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> samladin {asmalindê} "yellow bird, 'yellow hammer' " (SMAL) } [(saamildne)] :

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> samliaden {asmalindé "yellow bird, 'yellow hammer' " } [(saamlidne, samliaden)] : a type of yellow bird, a yellowhammer. Known for its song and as a harbinger of fate.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sanui {aSu-ni, holiday, feast } [(sanui)] : feast, holiday, feast-day.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sas [SVNC: (sasin, sain, saén, asas)] : ground, the plain of the earth, the brush, ground cover, ground that is burrowed by small animals.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sasav [(SVNC: )] : land, time, people before the Du:er.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sasium [SVNC: ] :

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sasni [] : A ground animal of small size, usually used of mammels such as hares, rodents, etc.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sassi  {ASIS f Assis E 298: Achse / axle } [(sasi)] : axle. That which carries. A ridge, a back, a structure. Something that carries or holds up something else.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Sasturbausu [SVNC: (sathrubathu, sastubauser)] : The ancient name of the dragon of Ôrkjündjülá. This dragon is linked to the Wirm of Bjindógar.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sasum  {ASMUS, gen ASMAS, ord Asmus 33: achte / eighth } [(saums)] : eighth, eight

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sáte {eset "name" } [(sate)] : name, what you call something. From archaic reþiat, related to red and redia.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> saval [SVNC: ] : sa-val; “before the observed land”, before a lord’s domain or dominion, a border land, frontier, march-land. A land in juxtaposition to another, land X is saval, to land Y.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Sea

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sef [SVNC: (sev, sav, sval)] : seven, see sefeffel, sefrel. Achaically used of the Du:er.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> seferral [(sifral, sevral)] : seven, dwarfling.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sel [SVNC: (cel, ecel)] : a flow, an issue, to put out, to move from, to move out of. Used often of the melting of ice into spring water flows. See tésel.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Seorn

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> shas [SVNC: (sashis, sahis, shias)] : from sas-his, “ground-wound”; A place were the Trid, ground, soil has been damaged and scarred. Used of ground damaged by great disasters or labors, were the ground looks scarred or torn.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> shau {aš-u, leave, follow after } [(shau)] : leave, follow, to come after, to trail. In the rear of. A follower, a subordinate. Used as a suffix in titles and personal names denoting a subordinate great of office to another grade or as a diminutive in personal names.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> shaud  {aš-t/du-, change } [(shat, shaud)] : change. Revolution or cycle. To transform from one thing, place, or time into another. To transform from one reality to another.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> shaug {ašg-u-, take, seize } [(shaug)] : take, seize, capture. Plunder. Treasure of victory. A prize well won.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> shaun {ušh-anu-, award, bestow, feel affection for } [(shuahun)] : award, bestow, feel affection for.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> shéa {aše, when } [(shae)] : when

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> shéainjó [SVNC: ] : having the ability to know when to do something, wisdom or intellect that allowes one to make a timely decision.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> shet [SVNC: (shishuaþ, sihuaþ, sehuaþ, sheuaþ, sheþ)] : from shi-shuaþ ; a post, place, shelter, inn, tavern, homestead, at the end of a road or frontier where journeys begin or end.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none"> shet  {Proto-Baltic: *tē̃t-ia- m., *tē̃t-iā̃ m. Meaning: daddy Indo-European etymology: Indo-European etymology Lithuanian: tē̃ti-s 'Väterchen', ostlit. tē̃tē, žem. tìti-s, dial. táiti-s `Vater' Lettish: tēte, tetis 'Vater' Old Prussian: thetis `Grossvater' V. 171} [SVNC: (httesi, hettis, sihet)] : Father, paternal.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> shi  [SVNC: (eshi, esi, essi)] : direction, placement, position.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> shi’iþ {iš-ti-, leave } [(shiit)] : leave

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> shi’iþin {iš-tini, there } [(shiitin)] : there

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> shin [SVNC: (shi’injo, shinjo, shion)] : from shi-injo, “point well known”, A well known place, a well known landmark, commonly known place. Commons, commonly used, used in common.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none"> shin  {Proto-IE: *spin ǝ dh- Meaning: to sparkle Proto-Baltic: *spiñd-/*spin̂d- vb. inch., *spiñd-ē̂-/spin̂d-ē̂- vb. (1/2), *span̂d-a-, -u- adj. (2), *span̂d-r-[u]- adj. (2) Meaning: shine Indo-European etymology: Indo-European etymology Lithuanian: spį̃sti (spį̃sta, spiñdō), dial. spį́sti (spį́sta, spìndō) `zu scheinen, zu leuchten beginnen; erglänzen, durchschimmern; sich zu spiegeln beginnen';spindḗti (3 sg. Nesselm. spinda; spìndi, ostlit. spiñdi) 'glänzen, strahlen, glitzern, funkeln, leuchten', spìndinti/spiñdinti 'scheinend, g litzernd machen, scheinen lassen' Lettish: spīst (spīstu, spīdu) `scheinen, leuchten, glänzen', spîdêt, spĩdêt (PlKur.) (-u, 3 sg. spîd, prt. -ẽju) `glänzen, scheinen, leuchten', spuôds, spuôžs `glänzend, hell, leuchtend', spuôdrs `blank, glänzend, hell, durchsichtig'} [SVNC: (IND: psnidehd, pisnedid, pisiend; SVNC: psnid, pisind, isind, isin)] : Shine, bright shining light,   to gleam, to begin to sparkle, to shine, to shine through, to filter through, shimmer, shimmer through, glitter, glare, glisten, gleam, to be shiney, shiney. Bright, luminous.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> shinai  {iš-ani, from that / there } [(shinai)] : from that / there

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> shipui {išpui-u-, be lucky } [(shiupui)] : be lucky

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> shipuiés {išpui-še, luck } [(shiupuies)] : luck

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> shis [SVNC: (shi’is)] : from shi-is, “point scar”, a ruin, ruined area, area laid to waste, devastated. ''Devestation. Destroyed. ''

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none"> shis  {Eurasiatic: *SäwCV Meaning: sister, woman? Indo-European: *su ̯ esor Proto-IE: *swes-er- (Gr *hw-) Nostratic etymology:  Nostratic etymology Meaning: sister Proto-Baltic: *ses-ō̃ (-er-), *swes-r-ā̂ f. Meaning: sister Indo-European etymology:  Indo-European etymology Lithuanian: sesuõ, gen. seser̃s `Schwester' Old Prussian: swestro `Schwester' V. 174 } [SVNC: (LING: zafkibu; IND: ussero; SVNC: wsserto, usserto, usesrot, sesot, seos, sios, sois)] : Sister, woman, female relative.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> shist [SVNC: (shihiste, shiste, shiest)] : from shi-his-té, “place-broken-flow”, a place in a stone wall, cliff wall, hill, etc. where there is an obvious fissure or cracked section of stone out of which flows water. A spring source. A sluce gate. A damn or water portal.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none"> shist [SVNC: (shiniaster, sinaster, shinaster, shianst, shiast)] : from shin-iaster, “shine-stick”; torch, candle. Latern, lamp.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> shiþien {iš-tine, toward, for (postposition)} [(shiiten)] : toward, for (postposition

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> shuanmshé {ušm-aše, power, strength } [(shuamshe)] : power, strength

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> shuaþ {uš-ta-, decamp, proceed to, get underway } [(shuat)] : decamp, proceed to, get underway

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> shuitev {uš-tipte, expedition } [(shuittpe)] : expedition

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> shuix  {uš-gi, strength } [(shuig)] : strength

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> shuþ {uš-tu-, present, bestow, dedicate } [(shuut)] : present, bestow, dedicate

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> si {iS-i, irrigation canal } [(si)] : canal, channel, ditch, groove, troff.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> si { IZ is 41: aus / from } [SVNC: (zi, si)] :   from, of, to come from, to be made from.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sia [SVNC: (siax, siad)] : civilization, culture, society.

<p class="MsoNormal"> Siadearfiors [SVNC: (Siax edea Diorfiors, Siaddiorfor)] : “The Civilization of Dorforth”.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sialnc [SVNC: ] : dam, a channel door, a portal to a tunnel.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sian  [SVNC: (sion, sjion, sionjo, sianjo, sjian)] : si-injo ; “channel-known”, A water route that is known to be naviagable. A known conmfortable or safe route.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> siannu [SVNC: (siaun)] : channel of lordly thought, the meaning or main point of a statement, or dictate. The meaning or point of a speech or piece of literature or art.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sianri [SVNC: (sianir, sianor, sian)] : dominance, strength, power, authority, right.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> siarno {isæro- powerful, holy 74                   iarann} [SVNC: (sireao, aiarn)] : powerful, holy.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> siax [SVNC: (sihocs, sihacs, sihax, sihox, sihóch, sihócas, sia)] : civilization, culture, the embodiment of the spirit and cultural, political and economic aspirations of a people.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sieþ [SVNC: (siet, sias, sies, seth, sieti)] : A tribal or clan assembly point, hall, or similar structure or appointed place. Probably from an older sea-s’ien-ethior, meaning “the place én”.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sir [SVNC: ] : mouth, opening, oriface.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sirin [SVNC: (sirien, SPR: sirie~n)] : si-ri-en, “from-even-nothing”; to form to be created, to be generated, generation of. Generation, growth, expansion. Spreading of disease or rot. Creation or product of generation. A thing made or created. That which was built by the Irstbe~o^rn or Iaurldo^rn. The first buildings of the Svalnc under Na^r. Used in the early Niunca period to describe Na^r-ish Forrest as apart from Niunca, Svalncrialnto~. Something from nothing.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none"> Sirindraz [SVNC: (Srindraz, Sirndas)] from sirin-draz, “Place made defendable by the Irstbe~o^rn”; The great cliff fall creating the northern border of the geographical and political province of Asc~ti:r the Khired Féal dä Gildarondion, separating it from the northern flat plains of A:drie~l. The cliff face is at least twenty-five miles in lengthcurving from west to east it bows southward from its ends, and rising five hundred feet from the floor in Asc~ti:r to its height in A:drie~l. It is said that during the Rebellion of the Elders that Dassitaus defended the place and drowned an army of the Iaurdo^rn by smothering them here in molten copper, gold, and silver. Other legends say Saurtu^ro~n dumped the bodies of the slain O~s here after driving them to this place from the north and many O~s perished falling from the top to the floor below.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> sium [SVNC: ] from siumal ; a region of siumal’s, a region that is controlled to under the influence of the Heru late in Heru-iaurld Niunca. Heru-held. Heru-devestated. Heruesque, Heru-like.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> siumal  [SVNC: (siumiel, siumel)]: si-umiel ; a long sunken drinking or meeting hall, common to Niunca. This would develop in time into the regular +e~o^rn-sted hall.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> snais {ÂNSIS f Ansis E 367: Haken / hook } [SVNC: (naiss)] : hook

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> soss [SVNC: (sos, zos, þos)] : from Du:er, it came to mean Du:er, Seven Sages, Seven Fathers, Seven Sleepers, Khrisgaldium. Later it was used as in Narrish times as a geographic descriptor for the Hra*nna-Zos river and the western region beyond its mouth where the, “Sons of the Sage of Ináir”, settled after the falls of the Heru. Used generically of both the geographic descriptors and of the dwarf-folk.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> soþ {ost- bone 298 fadhb} [SVNC: (sot, afhdb, sodab)] : bone. Related to @tas.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> soþ {ostô (CE) "fortress, stronghold" (made or strengthened by art) (WJ:414 - MR:350 gives osto  without the long final vowel, perhaps the compound form since the second element in Quenya  Mandos is there discussed: primitive *mbandô -osto , *mbandosto ???) [SVNC: (so’ot, svot, sovot)] : possibly related to soþ,  “bone”, as in a rigid structure or material that holds weight, is hard. fortress, stronghold. Usually used in reference to stone fortification or fortifications made using the natural outcrop or lay of stones in an area. A natural stone fortress. Stonefort. Used as a personl name element meaning strong.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> spriál [SVNC: (sefpriel, sepriel, sperial < SPR: spriäl)] : from sef-priel, “seven-hills” or “dwarf-hills”, in both cases alluding to either a speicic type of Du:er mound-tomb set or of an area where the Du:er live. It hearkens back to notions of the Seven Sleepers.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> srigand {GRÎNDÂS nom pl f   Grindos ON VM: Brückendielen / floor boards of a bridge } [SVNC: (rgniads, rigand)] : floor boards of a bridge, a floored or covered path or way.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> stabas  [SVNC: (t’havas, þavas)]: edge. Knife, knife-edge. The cutting edge of a tool.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> staiuth {SÂTUS aj  sâtuinei 83 VM: satt / satiate, full up} [SVNC: (satus, satsu, aistus, staius,  staus)] : satiate, full up, brimming, complete, full, over-full, satuarate.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> succu~vé {usukwê, uskwê  ("usuk-wê, usk-wê") > Quenya usqe , Sindarin osp "reek", Ilk usc "smoke" (USUK) } [(sukuew)] : reek. Smoke. Acrid smell. A poisonous gas.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Svalnc [SVNC: ] : from Svalncrialnto~, a shortening of the word Svalncrialnto~ describing the Preu+ dirac~ who settled in Gildarondian under Na^r agfter the Great War.  

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> svalnc [SVNC: (svalng, savalnx)] : sef-alnc; “seven-door”; The ancient land of the Preu+, denoting the Seven Doors, the seven palaces of the Seven Kings of the High Preu+ before they were destroyed by the Heru-Deu+. The residual people who fled from these wars were the Svalncrialtóa+, who would form Niunca in the west.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> tác [SVNC: ( > SPR: täk)] : from té-ac, “water-like”; a creature thing person that likes or behaves best with or in water. Water-born, aquatic in nature. An aquatic thing.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> tagit  [SVNC: (tégát, teagiat)] : from té-gát ; water passage, place where water flows through, a stream, a trough, a conveyance for water. A channel. To channel something, direct its flow or movement.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> talc [SVNC: (téalx, talx; SVNC> SPR: talgk)] : from té-alx, water-swallow; A place that takes in water, absorbs moisture, a sinkhole, a pound, a mountain lake. To drink. To sasiate the need for water. A dry land. A drought. A desert.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> tar  [SVNC: (ziara, tiara, tiar)] : from zi-ara, “tackle to ride the abyss; The best gear or kit. The most comfortable gear or equipment. A thing which stays in a usable condition the longest. Very well made kit or tackle. Charmed equipment. Specially made equipment.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> tarian [SVNC: (-trian)] : tar-ian ; The best gear. A unique item. A relic or artifact. Artiface of great worth and power. The Nine Stones. The Nine Crowns of Niunca. The Nine Ancient Crowns. Unique, expensive, sensitive, custom equipment, gear, kit, tackle, armour, arms etc.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> tarion {* atirnó } [(tarion, tairon, tirón)] : fish, normally speaking of schools of edible fish consumed by those denizens of the North Sea shore.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> tavilian {eti above, beyond athbhliain} [(tei, tabhilian)] : above, beyond. Over in the heights. A bird. An enemy that has the advantage of high ground.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> té [SVNC: (tei, et, tee, tea, te, tes, tés, téis)] : water, liquid. Most often used of fresh water, spring water. Pure water.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> te~il [SVNC: (teil)] : from tielax, a spring. Common usage for a spring or small stream, a ditch.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> téissir {etsiri "mouþ of a river" "outflow(ing)" } [SVNC: (teisir)] : mouth of a river, outflowing. Speech that is easy out of the mouth. To speak too much. Aboundant speech. To overwhelm with speech. Mouth of a river. River delta.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> terp [SVNC: (terb, etrip)] : benefit, excess, savings, portions unused, portions of excess. A remainder, an amount that can be saved for another time. A horde, A celler.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> tésel {et-celé "spring, issue of water } [SVNC: (teecel, tecel)] : spring, issue of water.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> þam {stama "bar, exclude" } [SVNC: (tsmaa, tasam, tasma)] : bar, exclude.

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> þamev {stambé "room" } [SVCN: (tsmaeb)] : room

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> þaþ {stâ- to stand 243. 327, 332 faoiseamh. tá, inis} [SVNC: (tsa, afioesmah, at, nisi)] : to stand

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> þeries {tre} B trai 'three': *trei-}, {Trei} : three}, {treies} 'three'; note that i is non-syllabic.}, {trei- three 333 trí}   [SVNC: (ret, reti, reties, reties, þir, þer, þeries)] : three.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> þersirin [(tisir, tihirsir, sirin, tisirin, t’sirin, t’sir, þirin, þir)] : female, feminine. “She!” à  the Queen. Often used of a Dragon-queen. Queen, powerful famale. See þeserin.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> þeserin {sê /se, also sî /si "she" (S) SHE" SG. tenā, *teneses , tenei, tenan;} [SVNC: ] : she, closely related to Spräçé “erin” and Svancrialto –eþ.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> þica {stac "split, insert". stacná "cleft, split". } [SVNC: ] : split, insert cleft, split

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> þinem {} []: seed, seeds.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> þivóarn {stabnó "carpenter, wright, builder" stabró "carpenter, wright, builder" } [SVNC: (TSBAON, tsbaor)] : carpenter, wright, builder

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> þlear {stalré "steep, falling" } [(tslaer)] : steep, falling

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> þlógandó {stalgondó "hero, dauntless man"} [SVNC: (tslaogdno, þlógandó)] : hero, dauntless man.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ticini [SVNC: (tcni)] : a tought, knowledge, a fact, a bit of wisdom or knowledge, a kernal of truth.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> tié [SVCN: ] : up, above, beyond, out of reach, beyond grasp.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> tielac [SVNC: (te~ilax)] : from te~-ilax, “a filiment of pure water”, a pure natural spring.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> tienclai [SVNC: (tinclo, tincló, tiencló, titical, intical, tiencal)] : A snare, a trap for hunting.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> tinid [SVNC: (tinit)] : pieces, parts, units, portions, structures, boxes, chambers, constructions.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> tiress [SVNC: (tierias, tirias, tireas, tress)] :   tie~-rias, “stranger out of reach”; a foreign or enemy holding that has been unable to be captured or possessed. A thing of political or potential political or power producing worth.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> -tisi {*ÎTÎS} [(tisi)] : servant, aide, second, subordinate.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> tó [SVNC: (tocorto, toxortó, toxtó, tót, to-)] : toc-o^rtó, “seven-chamber-grotto”, a standard Dirac~ subterainean palace. They were particularly common among the Preu+ and the later Svalncrialto Dirac~.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> toc  {otoc "seven" otos "seven} [(tooc, toxo~)] : seven.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> tóct {kot-t- "quarrel" (KOT > KOTH) } [(oct, o~chit, o~xit)] : quarrel.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> tol [(þló, þól )] : heroe, of heroes, heroes, a group or body of heroes. Can refer to Heru, but only where they acted justly. Heroics.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> tor  [(to’or)] : from to-or, “seven grotto agent”;   Agent, wardan, ward, fixture-person of a ‘tó’. This would normally be the wardan or govenor of a Dirac~ layer, the normal Seven chamber layer. They would akin to a castellan in a castle, mayor in a palace, etc.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> torgon [SVNC: ] : from tor-gon, “the seven-grotto warden’s knowledge”, which speaks specifically of knowledge of a tor over his domain, the network of informents and information he might hold, and specifically of a book that the tor woulf retain listing and recordng the information he gathered whether mundane or strategically important. A book of inforation. A place where information is kept, a record room, a library, a scriptorium. Specific or important information retained and maintained by a specific individual. A book of facts. A chronicle.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> tras  {OP: RATÎNZÎS Ratinsis E 368, 540: Kette / chain}  [SVNC (aritznsi, artazin, artrasin, trasin, trasi)] : Chain. Connection. Bound or binding. A series or pattern of something simingly like or bound by or as a chain.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> trasess [SVNC: (trases, traseþ)] : tras-es, “chain of female”, a female relative or relationship.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> trasis [SVNC: (trassas)] : tras-sas, “chain of plain”; an archepeligo. Used also of patches of meadow, swamp or field land that are intermittent, thinly separated by woods or other geography. An animal community of small burrowed complexes. A dwe~orgen subterrainen community or cave complex.

<p class="Preformatted" style="text-align:justify;tab-stops:171.0pt"> tril [SVNC: (trirel, triel)] : from tri-rel ;   servent, tool, device of the realm. A servent or tool of a kingdom.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> trium [SVNC: (trim, trum)] : see triumna; The realm.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> triumna [SVNC: (triuman, trium, triun, triaum, triaun, tri- (as a prefix in titles))] : dominion, realm, kingdom, empire, sphere of control, area of authority.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> tro [SVNC: ] : from trium  à  triom   à  trom ; of the realm of the kingdom.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> tsire [SVNC: (þersirinissir, t’sirissir, tsirisir, tsiriser, tsirser)] : from þersirin-issir ; the herald of the queen, the agent of the queen, of the queens huousehold. The queens house-hold. Of the queen.    

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> tsui  {*STWEÎ Krixtieno E 741 VM: schreien / shout (emotionally) } [(tsewi, tesui)] : shout, scream, cry out with emotion or spiritual epiphany.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Tubun {Utubnu name of Melko[r]'s vaults in the North > Quenya Utumno (TUB) } [(utb, uytib, utib, tubuun)] : The Halls or vaults of Yimmerlkôr, traditionally thought to have been near Dôrfôrð. The term is used of great immense structure natural or built that have an evil or dark boding to them. It menas deep or low-lying and continued to be used poetically of deep underground dwellings.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Tubun  {Utubnu name of Melko[r]'s vaults in the North > Quenya Utumno (TUB) } [(tubuun)] : An ancient name of Yimerlkho^r.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> tumshé [SVNC: ] : held, bound, fettered.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> tur [SVNC: ] : related to Spra:c~é tu:rm ; possesion of land usually associated with a tower. A tower and the land around it. The associated land around a tower.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> turtairon  [SVNC: ] : A fish tower, a high place where one looks from the shore to alarm the fishers of the sighting of a school.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> u~en [SVNC: (uen, uin, iun)] : under the power of, under the control of, the enforcement of order, control, law, power etc. Used of the power of an entity or personage who has some control over a process, place or set of persons.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> u~rxu {rucu "fear"} [SVNC: (uruc)] : fear.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uailin  {AÛLINÎS Aulinis E 503: Schaft (Stiefelschaft) / leg (boot's top)} [SVNC: (uailins)] : leg. Boot top. Leg covering. A lether leg covering or puttee.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uainþ {ÂUSINS acc pl f âusins 83: Ohren / ears } [SVNC: (uaissn)] : ears. Hearing. Auditorey. Sound.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ualcinsi {ÂULÂIKÎNGIS aj m Aulâikings 87: enthaltsam / restrained (reserved) } [(uaalkignsi)] : restrained, reserved.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ualcjin {ÂULÂIKÎNGIS aj m Aulâikings 87: maßvoll / moderate} [SVNC: (uaalkignsi)] : moderate, moderation

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ualcusi {ÂULÂUKÎS Aûlaukis DIÄ Westwind / west wind } [SVNC: (uaalkusi)] : west wind, the manna of the west wind. A storm. A storm diety.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ualsunaj {ÂULAÛSENJAN acc aulausennien 113: Sterben / dying} [SVNC: (uaalsuneajn)] : dying, decaying.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ualþ {ÂULAÛT if aulâut 63: sterben / die } [SVNC: (uaaltu)] : die, death, decay, rot.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uar [SVNC: (viar, vuar, uvar)] : dwelling, home, homeland, home place. Source land or region. Area from which a people have descended. Related to SPC: va^r ?

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uarnk  {ranku "arm" (RAK) } [(arkn, ark)] : arm, appendage, limb.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uasduséan {ÂUŠAÛDÊSNAN acc auschaudîsnan 47: Vertrauen / trust} [SVNC: (uaasduseann, uasduséan)] : trust.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uasil {AÛLS Aulis E 141: Schienbein / shin bone} [SVNC: (uasl)] : shin bone.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uasiur {ÂUWÎRS, gen ÂUWIRAS Auwerus E 529: Schlacke } [SVNC: (uaiwsr)] :{(Metallschlacke) / slag} [] : slag.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uaþ {AÛSS Ausis E 523: Gold / gold} [SVNC: (uas, uasórin)] : Gold. Golden. Autumn sun’s light. The goddess of autumn.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uaþa {ÂUSTÂ Austo E 89: Mund / mouth} [SVNC: (uatsa)] : mouth, maw. A grinning aperature.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uaþuenix {ÂUŠAÛDÊWÎNGIS aj m auschaudîwings 57: zuverlässig / reliable} [(uaasduweniigs, uaþuenix)] : reliable, steadfast, unchanging. To be relied on. Not be changed or compromised. Uncomprimising.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uaþunécimanus {ÂUŠAÛTENÎKAMANS dat pl auschautenîkamans 53: Schuldnern/debtors} [(uaastunekimanas, uaþunékimanus)] : debtors

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uaþunis {ÂUŠAÛTINS acc pl âuschautins 53: Schulden (Geldschulden) / debts} [(uaastunis)] : debt, obligation. That which is owed. To owe.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uax {kwa, kwa-ta element seen in Eldarin words for "full" (WJ:412) ; *kwâ the base of the "intensified" form akwâ , q.v.; {-kwâ adjectival ending "-ful" ''(WJ:392). '' Also, it seems, -ikwâ. } [(wka, uca)] : full, complete, at its capacity, of completion. Uxu is related.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uaxnaidniþ {ÂUSKANDÎNTS pc pt pa nom sg m auskandints 63: ertränkt / drowned} [(uaksnaidnits, uaxnaidniþ)] : drowned. Consumed by water. Erroision. Lost at sea.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uaxnaidun {ÂUSKANDINUNS pc pt ac nom sg m auskandinnons 119: ertränkt / (one who has)   drowned tr } [(uaksnaidunsn, uaxnaidun)] : a victim of dorowning. A victim of water or the sea. A thing wrecked, destroyed or consumed by water. The vengeful aspect of Water Manna.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uaxnaiþnan {ÂUSKANDÎNSNAN acc auskandinsnan 119: Versenken/drowning} [(uaksnaidsnann, uaxnaiþnan)] :

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uaxneldia {ÂUSKÊNDLAÎ op (cn 3) auskiêndlai 121: ersaufe / let him drown } [SVNC: (uaksneldia, uaxneldia)] : to cause to drown, to destroy by or with water. A water manna inkantati.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ubaxla {beu- to swell 290, 304 , 358 buidéal, póca, púca} [SVNC: (eub, ubiuedla, opac, upac)] : to swell.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ucai {kui/e, certainly (particle of asseveration) } [SVNC: (ukei)] : certainly, a particular of assertiveness, and emphatic.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ucanti  {KÛNTJÂ} ps 3 kûnti 133: behütet, hütet, besorgt, pflegt (besorgt) / guards, looks after} [SVNC: (cuintiai, cuentiai, quintia)] : guards, to guard, to observe or watch over, guardian.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ucar  {kwâra "fist" (PM:318) } [(wkraa)] : fist. Club. Paw.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ucén {kwene (PQ) "person" (m. or f.) > CE kwên (in compounds -{kwen ), pl. kweni, "person", "one", "(some)body"; pl. "persons", "(some) people" (WJ:360, 392). In WJ:416, kwene is translated "user of articulate speech", the most basic etymology. } [(wknee, ucené)] : person, personhood, one, a person, an individual, somebody, user of articulate speech. Én. Possibly a relative of the source word for én.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ucilx  {KULIKS    Kuliks E 487: Beutel / pouch (small) KULÎS        Kuliks E 487 VM: Beutel / pouch }   [(ukilsk)] : pouch, pocket, small bag. A small personal bag. A small nest like place to take refuge implying, dry, safe, comfortable, small.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ucinax {kwingâ "bow" (for shooting) (KWIG) } [(wkniag, ucinag)] : a bow, bow, a device to shoot or fling an arrow.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ucintsi {KUNTIS} f Kuntis E 113: Faust / fist} [SVNC: (cuntis, cuints, quintas, quindtcuinth, cuindt)] : Fist, knot, club, blunt object or force. A force or personality which is unsophisticated or unsubtle in its character, manner, or execution.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Ucïsil {KULSÎ nom sg f Culczi E 138: Hüfte / hip (haunch), thigh } [(uksli)] : hip, haunch

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ucjan {ku3nâ "bowed, bow-shaped, bent" (KU3) } [(uknya)] : bow, arch, bend. See ocang.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ucji [SVNC: ] : juice, liquid, puss.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ucnils {KÛLNIS f   Kulnis E 143: Knöchel (am Fußgelenk) / ankle-bone } [(uknlsi)] : ankle-bone, knuckle. A joint.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ucra  {KÛRÂ pt 3 kûra 101: schuf / (has) created} [SVNC: (cuirai, cura, )] : to create, create, created. Constructed or built.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ucre {KURPÊ Kurpe E 500: Schuh / shoe} [SVNC: (curpei, ucrie, ucier, uceri)] : shoe.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ucrepielith  {KURPELÎS Turpelis E 509: Leisten/ shoe-tree} [SVNC: (curpeleis, curpielis, citerplis, ucrepielies)] : shoe-tree.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ucripsi {KURPÎS curpis E 519: Klotzbasis des Ambosses / log-bed under the anvil.} [SVNC: (curpies, curpeis, ucrips)] : a log bed under an anvil. A supporting bed of logs. A log foundation.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ucris [SVNC: (curs, crus)] : An animal, usually used of a four legged mammel.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ucrith {KURTS Curtis E 700: Windhund / greyhound} [SVNC: (curts, ucrits, uctrsi, uctirsi)] : greyhound, a fine dog, a well bred dog, a fast dog.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ucrithe {KÛRTÊJITÊ ip 2 pl kurteiti 87: irret / err, be mistaken (wrong). {KÛRTÊTWEÎ kurteiti 87 VM: irren / err, be mistaken (wrong).}} [SVNC: (curteiite, ucritite)] : to err, an err, to be mistaken, mistaken, wrong, incorrect.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ucruas {KÛRTÂ Korto E 698: Gehege / enclosure (fencing).} [SVNC: (curtai, curta, ucrat, ucrait, cruath, cruas)] : enclosure, courtyard, court, place of meeting, fenced in area, fence, fencing.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ucruthi {KÛRSTWEÎ kurteiti 87 VM: taub werden / grow deaf.} [SVNC: (curstuei, ucrustie, cruthi, cruth)] : to gropw deaf, to be unable to hear. Deafness, silence.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ucu’au {kukûwâ "dove" (KÛ);  kûua (CE for PQ *kukûwâ ?) "dove" (KÛ) } [(ukukaw)] : dove.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uculraiþ {kul-uarši-, run (away), flee} [(ukulrais)] : run, flee, escape. Retreat.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> udar  [SVNC: ] : red.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uen [SVNC: (uenas)] : or. whether, either/or, showing variation or relationship.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ug-  {gû "not, un-, in-" (UGU/UMU), prefix gû - (prefix) "no, not" (GÛ) } [(ug, gu’u, mu’u,)] : not, no, negation, Prefix.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ugel {gwel-}"to pierce; death".} [SVNC: (uglé)] : to pierce, to puncture. To cause death by piercing, impalement, punctureing. A wound made by piercing, puncturing etc. Related to iegiel.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uglas  {gwa-lassa, gwa-lassiê "collection of leaves, foliage" (Letters:282) } [(wglasa, uglasas, wglassei, uiglases)] : a collection of leaves, foliage.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uglaþ {guldâ "red" (GUL) } [(ugdla)] : red.

<p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify"> ugran {WĀRGAĪ > Wārgs dat sg f  wargasmu 33 WĀRGĀI av  wargu 69/ piktai, blogai/ nikni, slikti/ böse, übel, schlecht/ źle/ badly, maliciously   wargu(seggīentins) 931WĀRGAN n  wargan 31/ blogis/ ļaunums/ Übel/ zło/ evil wargan 41 wargan 573 wargan 577 wargan 67 wargan 7914 wargan 7916 wargan 113 wargan I 11 wargan II 11 WĀRGAN > Wārgs acc sg  wargan 35 wargan 51 wargan 63 wargan 89 wargan 123 WĀRGANS > Wārgs acc pl  wargans 53 wargans 69 wargasmu > WĀRGAĪ WĀRGĒI ps 3  wargē 69/ skaudina/ sāpina, pāri dara/ peinigt, leid tut, leid ist/ martwi, bol sprawi/ gives pain, ails (gives pain) Wargien > WARJAN WĀRGS aj nom sg m  wargs 79/ piktas, blogas/ nikns, ļauns, slikts/ böse, übel, schlecht/ zły/ bad, evil, malicious, vicious wargs 81 WĀRGTWEĪ wargs 79 VM/ vargti/ nīkt (mocīties, vārgt), trūkumu ciest/ darben/ nędzę znosić, męczyć się/ live in poverty, torment oneself } [SVNC: (awgria, awgrna, awgrnas, ugarnas, ugranas, uxran)] : badly, maliciously; evil; gives pain, ails (gives pain); bad, evil, malicious; vicious wargs. live in poverty, torment oneself. Misery, hardship, reapacity, wolfishness, warg, criminal, monster, bad.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ugufra {oug- cold 192 fuar} [(uog, ufra)] : cold

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uhirsh {hur-išhi, irrigator} [(uhirhsi, hirsi, hirs, huirs, huis)] : irrigator. The rain god. Rain manna. Rain deities. þünor.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uiabgrar {ÂUBÎRGÂ Aubirgo E 347: Koch / cook } [(uaibgra, uiabgrar)] : cook

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uiabgraruþi {ÂUBÎRGTWEI Aubirgo E 347 VM: kochen gar / cook} [] : a cook.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uiabiel ijiþin {ÂUBILÊJÎNTIS gen niaubillîntis 125: (nicht) sprechenden / (not) speaking } [(uaibelijtnsi)] : not speaking. To reamin silent. Mute. Without words or description.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> uiagai {wâjâ "envelope", especially of the Outer Sea or Air enfolding the world within the Ilurambar or world-walls (WAY, [GEY])}   [(auai, augi, auj, egij, egji)] : envelope, envelopment, shroud. Used often of the North Sea. Something which encompasses or covers all of another thing. A great fortresses outer walls.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> uiagiar {wa3râ "soiled, dirty" (WA3)}   [(augjar, augji)] : soiled, dirty. Filth. The interior of a an animals nest with bones and filth and waste. An dwéôrg bok. A swamp filled with black manna.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uiagsun {AÛGINUNS pc pt ac auginnons 69: erzogen / brought up (reared) } [(uaigunsn)] : brought, reaered, raised, engendered.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> uiai [(ui’a)] : shoe, sock, foot covering, of the feet. That which contacts the Trid and by this connection is a conduit of the   force of the Sinngeb and the Immôrfla*sç.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uiapal  {ÂUPALÂ ps 3 aupallai 1076: findet / finds} [(uaapal)] : find, dicover, recover.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uiapulis {ÂUPALUSÎS pc pt ac nom pl m aupallusis 117: gefunden / found (they who have found)} [(uaapuliss)] : found

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none"> uinai  {wanjâ "Vanya-elf", Quenya pl. Vanyar, the first clan of the Eldar (WJ:380). But in the Etymologies, Quenya vanya is said to come from banjâ (BAN), and in his last years Tolkien apparently returned to this ideä in PM:402, it is said that "of old" the name Vanyar was Banyai (evidently ancient Quenya for primitive *banjâi).}   [(auina, abin, abuin, abinia, abinia)] : The eldest elves, the first born of the Fänn or the first generation of the Alfarôrn.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uindin  {windi "blue-grey, pale blue or grey" (WIN/WIND)  {windiâ "pale blue" (It is uncertain whether Tolkien rejected this word or not.) (WIN/WIND) } [SVNC: (iwdni, iudin, iwn, iun, iwdn, iudin)] : blue-grey, pale-blue, grey, pale-grey.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uingin  {wingê "foam, crest of wave, crest" (WIG) } [SVNC: (iwgne, iugin)] : sea-foam, foam, crest of a wave, wave, crest.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uinuth [SVNC: (inud, iunud, inudas, uinath)] : that of which it consists, the union of elements, a body of people or things, that which makes things up. Encompassing all.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uior {wêro- true 134 fíor} [(ewor)] : true

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uipa {} [] : discover. Something identified or discovered.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uipaciam  {ÂUPÂIKÊIMAÎ aupaickêmai 37: abspenstig machen / alienate (by luring away)} [(uaapkiieami, iupiaceam)] : alienate, to lure away, to convince that one is not a part of something.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uir {eur-i, lord, ruler} [(ueir, uiror)] : lord, ruler.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uisel {sâwel-                sun   súil} [(asewl, usli)] : sun, solar

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uixó {gwiwo} (living). } [SVNC: (wgwio, uixó)] : living

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ukia {KWÂI ps 1 sg quoi 69: will / want, wish KWÂI ps 3 quoi 47: will / wants, wishes} [(wkia)] : to will, to want, to wish.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ukól {kukäl} B kokale 'wagon, chariot': *kwel-/ *kwol-} [(ukakl, okakel, wkle, wklo)] : wagon, cart, chariot, wheeled vehicle.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ul-  [] : prefix denoting masculinity, secondary nature or position,   kingship, service.

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> ulaceþuinc  {KLÂUSÊWENÎKI dat Klausîweniki 71: Beichtiger / confessor (priest) KLÂUSÊWÎNGIS m Klausîwings 73: Beichtiger / confessor (priest)} [(lkuaesewinik, lkuaesiwgnsi)] : a listener, a confessor, a confidant. A preiest, one who listens to ones confession.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ulang {lungâ "heavy" (LUG1) {-m a plural ending (3O) } [(ulnga, aulng, ulng)] : heavy.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ulaþrauin {(LÚ)taršu-a(ni/e)} human[?] (better, 'hero = darer')} [(ulatshrauina)] : Osbéorn, Amen (men, mannish races). Hero, darer. Killer, adventurer, murderer, plunderer, pillager, assassin. The word seems to have originally meant those Ósbéôrn who became Aménen - the mannish tribes, and were well thought of. But at the end of the Heruald men came to be equaited with cold killers as it was the high born who sought the Drak and Jöttin to destroy them either out of vengeance or as hired killers, thus ruining the relationship between these various énen. It was seen as part of the overall curse of the Ring that had befell the descendents of Vwódtðægn.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ulatsrauþ {(LÚ)taršu-atuhi} manliness, courage, heroism} [(ulatsrauutih)] : heroism, courage, mannishness. Scourge.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ulatumshé {(LÚ)taš-muše} prisoner} [(ulatmshshue)] : prisoner. One captured by a heru. Captive. “Man held”

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ulbar {(LÚ)bura} slave, servant} [(ulubar)] : slave/servant.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uléau [mailto:%7Bwel@- {welæ- ] wool 141   } [(eueal)] : wool.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uleriel {(LÚ)ere/i-li} king} [(ulreieil)] : king. Male ruler. Husband of a queen.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ulirriþ {(LÚ)ir-di} governor} [(ulriid)] : gonvenor, agent. Servent agent

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uliulsien {(LÚ)uel-isine} assembled people, assembly, militia} [(uleuilisen)] : assembled people, assembly, militia, muster. The call or horn call that gathers a village to the village center for a muster, news, alarm or alert.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Ullé {Wolwê (CE) hypothetical early form of Olwë ; Tolkien points out that this should rather have yielded Volwë in Telerin, so this reconstruction may be doubtful (PM:357) [SVNC: (owwle, ouule)] : A famous of the elder Fänn of the Dóilkuin, Lord of Hilam Iutan (The Pale-Home, the White-Home). He was a friend to the Fänn kings of Niunca.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ulnix {lugni "blue" (LUG2) } [(ulngi)] : blue.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ulshéor {(LÚ)aše}, man} [(ulshae, ulshea)] : man, male. Second. Husband/Father.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ultecian {luktiênê "enchantress" > Luthien, Lhúthien , Lúthien (LUK} [(ultkeien)] :  enchantress, priestess 

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> umiel {julmê "drinking, carousal" (WJ:416) } [(ujmle)] : drinking, carousal. A hall. A tavern.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> unaca þ {nucotta "a stunted or ill-shapen þing (or person)" nuctá- "stunt } [(unocta, untca)] : a stunted or ill-shapen thing (or person)

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uneat {kwentâ "tale" (KWET) } [SVNC: (wkneat, ucneat)] : tale, story.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> unjan  {winjâ "evening" (WIN/WIND) ] } [SVNC: (iwjna, iujna, iujan)] : evening, dark-blue, black, shadowed, dark grey. Dusky, obscured. Hard to see, un-focused.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> untan {winta - "fade" (WIN/WIND) ]} [SVNC: (iwtna, iutna)] : fade, faded, pale, washed out. Colorless, bleached out. Bleached.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> unux  {nucu "stunted"} [(unuc)] : stunted.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> upaþien {(GUD)pah-i/ani/e} beef-cattle} [(ugpdhaaiine, ugapidahien)] : beef-cattle. Animals kept as food.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> upeulanc  {pu- to swell, blow 164 gallúnach} [SVNC: (upulanc, oppiluanc, opilanq, óppilanq)] : related to oppilló, to swell with air, to blow up, to billow, to rise with air. Float. Bloat with gas. To rise on a flame. Embers. Leaves on the wind. Dust storm.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> upir {{por} B puwar 'fire': *pur-} [(opr, opir, upr, upir)] : fire.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> upir {Old Prussian kurpi, for shoe} [SVNC: (ukpri, ucpri, ucpir)] : shoe.

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> uqeni {quene "person" } [ SVNC: (uqnee)] : person

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uqeniad {quendiá "belonging to the kuhnti, to the people as a whole"} [SVNC: (uqneida)] : belonging to the people as a whole. Nation

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> UqeniÞ {quendí "Elves", quende "Kuhnte, "elf"}   [SVNC: (uqneid)] : Fänn, Fänn-folk, Fänn-kin

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uqeÞ {quet "speak" } [SVNC: (uqte)] : speak

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uqidliné {qul-dini/e, uncultivated, wild, desolate} [(uqdlniei, uqidline)] : wild, desolate, uncultivated. Lost country. Abandoned country. Wild country.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uqior {KWÂI ps 2 sg Quoi 99: willst / wantest, wishest } [(uqio)] : That thing most desired or sought.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uqlé {quell "fade, fade away, wither", "faded/withered/dead one"} [(uqle)] : fade, fade away, wither, decay, dry out. faded/withered/dead one. Abandoned land or domiciles. Something abandoned and allowed to wither.

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> uqnæÞ {quentá "tale" } [ SVNC: (uqneat)] :

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uqnerto {quentro "narrator" } [SVNC: (uqnerto, uqenort)] :

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uquelþ {quelett- "corpse"} [(uqeuelt)] : corpse. Ruin. Debris of ruin, signs of ruin. The reminants of the past. A brideð.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uquinac {quingá "bow" } [SVNC: (uqniag)] : bow

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uquiÞ {que "say, spæc" } [SVNC: (uqe)] :

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ura  {ar-i, from ar-u-, give} [(rai, ira, rau, ura)] : give. A gift. A miracle. A bright gift, sunlight. That which makes things grow. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solidwindowtext.75pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in0in1.0pt0in"> uraj {wayrá "soiled, dirty"} [(aurja)] : soiled, dirty, filthy. Unclean. Fouled or defiled. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uras {russâ (CE)  ?"red" (PM:366, cf. 353) } [(uras)] : red, russet. Woodland red and red-browns. Used of the cloth used by the Urcias folk.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> urcias {ruskâ "brown" (RUSKÂ is the head of an entry in the  Etymologies, but it seems to be a complete word and not just a "stem") } [(urksa, urikisa, urkas)] : brown, umbers of the wood. A name given to certain tribes of the Elfling or Fännisç Sev clans. Used in Fännisç and later Fännisç related tongues such as Démü$ & Kells to speak of the folk of the so called “Brown Sev.”

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> urcrai {KURKÂ Curcho DK VM: Garbe / corn sheaf} [SVNC: (cuurkai, curcai, ucraci, urxrai, uxrai)] : corn sheaf, sheaf, corn.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> urcruath {KÛRTÂ Korto E 698: Einfriedung / barrier.} [SVNC: (curta, curtai, cruat, crath, cuirth, ucrat, urcrath)] : barrier, blockade.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> urdian {rundâ "rough piece of wood" (RUD) } [(urdna, urdan, urd, urdina)] : rough piece of wood. A beam that is not dressed. A fine piece of wood that has not been dressed or carved into its ultimate end piece.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> urégand {GRAÛDENES nom pl Grauden DIA VM: Wald (alt und dicht) / forest (old and dense)} [SVNC: (rguaedens, rguaedn, rugeadens, rugeadin, rugéand, uregand)] : forest (old and dense), a term used of the Forrest’s wooded areas in literature and in proper documents.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> usé {Sue, lake (probably better, 'water-hole')} [SVNC: (use)] : water hole, intermittent well. A seasonal well or watering place. A place or person that can be counted on sometimes to provide a need but not constantly.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> usénish {Su-iniše, 'water-availability'} [(usnishie)] : 'water-availability'

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> usénishin {Sui-nišini, well-provided with lakes} [SVNC: (usnishiin)] : well-provided with lakes

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ush- {š-u-, set up, institute, order, create, found} [SVNC: (ush)] : set up, institute, order, create, found. A prefix that denotes creation, foundation, intiation.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ushai {šu-ia-, inimical } [SVNC: (ushai)] : being adverse often by reason of hostility or malevolence. having the disposition of an enemy. reflecting or indicating hostility

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ushaidui {suid-u-, throw out, throw back (enemy)} [SVNC: (usdiu)] : throw out, throw back (enemy). A victory.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ushcir {šuku-ri, summoned, invited} [SVNC: (ushukir)] : summoned, invited. Royal audienace.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ushic {šuki, as[?], than[?]} [(ushik)] : as, than

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ushié {š-uhi/e, arrangement, order} [(ushihe)] : arrangement, order

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ushiel {šul-i/e, uncultivated, unworked, fallow} [(ushile)] : uncultivated, unworked, fallow. Waste or wilderness. Land reclaimed by nature.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ushin  {šu-ini, everything, complete} [(ushni)] : everything, complete

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ushin {šus-ini, single} [(ushini)] : single

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ushiris  {šur-ishi, horse-stable[?]} [(ushirhsi)] : horse-stable

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> usis {susi/e, kind of chapel } [(usise)] : chapel, holy grotto

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uslánejan {GULSENJAN acc Gulsennien 105: Schmerz / pain} [(ugslneajn)] : pain

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> usulxi {sulu-šti-, bow deeply} [(usultshi)] : bow deeply. Honorary gestures or rituals that show deference to a person or positioin.

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> uþléui {GULTWEÎ Gulsennin 105 VM: schmerzen, weh tun / ache (hurt)} [(ugtlewi)] : hurt ache, soreness, sore.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uþþux {suT/du-qu-, tear off, separate, rip loose } [(usdtquu)] : tear off, separate, rip loose. A rebellion which is violent and permanent.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> utir {{wert-} `turn'} [(eutr, eutir, utir)] : turn, to turn, to manover,

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> utretui  {TURÊTWEÎ turrîtwei 277: haben, betitzen} [SVNC: ] : to have.

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> ux- {suc "drink" } [(usc)] : drink. As a prefix denotes ingestion or liquidity

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uxam {sucmá "drincing-vessel". } [(usmca)] : dinking vessal, cup. Great vessal of drinking. Holy vessal for liquids.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uxbliþ {GÛLBÎS    Gulbis E 717: Schwan / swan } [(ugblsi)] : swan

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uxdla {kuldâ (1) "hollow" (WJ:414), (2) "red" (KUL) } [(ukdla)] : hollow

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uxendi {kwende (PQ and CE), pl. kwendî  (WJ:360, 409; "kwendi" in WJ:393 would seem to be an error)  "Quendi, Elves", probably first used in the plural for all the first Elves: "people, the people of the Elves". (WJ:360; this obsoletes the earlier reconstruction kwenedê  in the  Etymologies, stem KWEN(ED).) } [SVNC: (wkneed, ucened, wknede, ucende)] : Fänn, Çliaven, and later to a degree used as ukhiand in Spräçé to mean also Kells and Sitlik.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uxeniad {kwendjâ adj. "belonging to the *kwendî, to the people as a whole" (WJ:360, 393) } [SVNC: (wknejda, ucenida)] : A member of the people, of the Fänn, Kells, Sitlik, and Çliaven. In Spräçé the word became u:çinað.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uxenroþ {kwentro "narrator" (KWET) } [SVNC: (wknerto, ucenrot)] : narrator, story teller, keeper of tales. Sage, wiseman, elder.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uxjiþ {KÛJS Cugis E 518: Hammer / hammer} [(uksj, ucsj, ucsi, ucis)] : hammer. To hammer. A hammer.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uxlé {kwel- to revolve, move around buachaill} [(wkle)] : to revolve, move around. A round hall or passage that does or seems t ogo in a circular path.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uxléþ {kwelett - "corpse" (KWEL) } [(wklete)] : corpse

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uxlu {kul-u-, let, leave, let loose, neglect, throw away (better, 'cut off[?]') } [(uklu)] : let, leave, let loose, neglect, throw away

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uxris {curtis "hound,"} [SVNC: (uctrsi, uctirs, uctris)] : hound, dog.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uxþla {guldá "red" } [(ugdla)] : red.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uxu  {kuw (from kû3 ) "bow" (KU3) } [SVNC: (uky, ukw)] : a bent shape or form, to bend or bow. The meander of a flowing water way, the movement of a snake.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uxudin  {kundû "prince" (KUNDÛ is the head of an entry in the  Etymologies, but it seems to be a complete word and not just a "stem") } [SVNC: (ukdnu, ucudin, ucdun)] : prince.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uxui {ku-iu-, set up, build (better, 'cut for one's self[?]') } [(ukui)] : set up, build, to raise up. To raise one’s self up. To better one’s self.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> uxulþ {(2) "red" (KUL) } [] : red. Red light. Red tint.

<p class="MsoBodyText2" style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan"> val [SVNC: (fal)] : from viel > vel > vél > val > fal, but the western Svancrialntó consontant change from v > f became less used and in common and written Svancrialntó val was used over fal. Originally coming from a word meaning ‘to see’, in this form it came to a place from which to see, an observation point, a watch site. Usually used of high prometories over a valley where access to the valley could be observed and reported. Also related to véal & Sçpräçé væl.   Here the idea of sight became one of over-view and then over-sight and protection, and from that controlled area'. '

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> valtrium [SVNC: (valtrim, valtrum, valdraum, vladrim, varldim)] : from val-trium; Place to look over the realm. A high place that allows an extensive view of a land or country. The capital of a state where all the inner working of that state can be seen. Any place, situtation, person, device that allows an extensive overview and observaton of something.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> vaz {AWS Awis E 177: Oheim / uncle (mother's brother)} [(was)] : uncle (mother's brother).

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> véal [SVNC: (eval, vial, [mailto:v@l væl], váel; SPR: va:l)] : related to or from val and or viel, “the land which can be seen”, “the land under the watch of”. In the province of, under the protection or influence of. Source of vál, véal, väl.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> vex {wahsé "stain", "to soil, stain" } [(awshe, avesh)] : stain", "to soil, stain

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> viectu~el [SVNC: (vaectuel, véactu~el, vectial, vectiel)] : sustenance, that which gives nourishment, victuals, provisions, having to do with store houses or provision stores or allotments.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> viel  {wel-   to see 16   file} [SVNC: (ewl, ifel)] : to see

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> vigleþ {gwel-}"to pierce; death".} [(wgle)] : to pierce, to cause death by piercing. Death. To cause death.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> vioj  {ôwyo- egg 283 ubh} [(wo’oy, uioj, vwioj, buh, vuh)] : egg. Egg-shaped.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> viojór [SVNC: (viojró)] : “egg-rise” used of land mass that reach out of the ground rise as a height about the ground having an egg-like shape. A mound.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> vua- {awâ} = au, as an independent adverbial form, apparently also as prefix, as an intensive form of awa-, au- ''(WJ:361). '' Cf. wâ-awa-delo, awâ-delo (also ?wâ-delô) (CE) *"Away-goer", a name made in Beleriand for those who finally departed from Middle-earth (WJ:360)}  [(wa’a, ua, wa’a, )] : an adverbial prefix that denotes movement apart or away from something.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> vuangoþ [] : a running boulder, a boulder that is rushing down a hillside. A rockslide.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> vuavwian {awâwiiê} *"has passed away" (WJ:366), evidently the perfect of wâ-. Later *a-wâniiê, "with intrusion of n from the past"} [(wawai’ie)] : has passed away,   has gone away, has disaapered, lost to timer, obscured by time or lack of attention. Lost. Hidden by layers. Used in poetry of the Erstbéôrn of the First Age.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> vuin [SVNC: (voin)] : “of what” “of where” “of whom”, shows relation and acts as a combing word between p

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> vuva- {wâ - a verbal stem (not glossed: ?"go away"), perfect awâwiiê ; connected with au, awâ ; possibly also used in composition with verbal stems (WJ:361). wâ-delo (WJ:364) = awa-delô } [(aw, wawaiie, ua, wa’a)] : go away, to depart or separate from. Used as a verbal prefix.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> vwian [] : time, passage of time. Passing.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> x’bir- {bhrêi- to cut, break 144 bris, briathar} [(hberi, rbsi, rbaihtra, xrbsi, xrabitra)] : to cut, to break, to portion, to divide. The root word for ibix- & hriom

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xac {K[?]A} ("chew") verbal and nominal} [(ac)] : chew

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xagaþ {khagda "pile, mound" (KHAG) } [SVNC: (hkgaad)] : pile, mound

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xan [SVNC: ] : dog-like. Doggish. Dog, canine like or having features like a domesticated dog. A animal or person that has been reduced from power or manner, “A wolf become a dog”.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xand  [SVNC: ] : leader, to lead, to control, to act as a leader.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xariac  {aqarqi, measure for liquids} [(qaraiq)] : a measure of liquids. By legend the great U^rzümmâr passed a great silver ladle to Ombrashir, the water ward, and it, a Fänn. It was too great in size so it was remade and halved each time, with six of these halvings been made and each ladle was retained and different portions of water were given out per the strata of the society. All water measures are said to be nased on these most ancient measures. The word was also synomimous with Ombrashir and came to be a personal name as well as a title, meaning, “waterward”, “server”. It also has become a root word meaning: keeper, warden, ward, guardian; but alsö ladle, portion, measure. Karioch?

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xaxar {K[?]XA} ("hair, hang, behind"); (Egyptian in H3 {K[?]XA-R[H]E, “hair- fall=back-of-head”}, ‘occiput, back of ear, behind’) } [] : hair. That which trails behind. Tail. That which falls behind. Behind. Back of the ear.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xeal  {sekw-                 to say          361            coisc, scéal} [(eswk, esuc, ocsic, csael)] : to say

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xéas {ek-tâ " prick with a sharp point", "stab", and (by blending with hek-ta ) "treat with scorn, insult", often with reference to rejection or dismissal (WJ:365) } [(keat, ehtka)] : prick with a sharp point", "stab", and "treat with scorn, insult".

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xec {K[?]E} ("penis, male") verbal and nominal} [(xec)] : masculine. Falis, penis. Male.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xerdil [SVNC: (iercetel, erctel, erdel, erdil)] from ier-cetel, climbing water, rising water. Water that is on the height off a mountain.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xiam {khaimê "habit" (KHIM) } [SVNC: (hkiaem, hikaem)] : habit

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xiam {khîmâ "sticky, viscous" (KHIM) } [SVNC: (hkmia, hikam)] : sticky, viscous. Syrup. Honey.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xian {khînâ "child", in compounds khîna, khinâ (WJ:403) } [SVNC: (hknia)] : child

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xidar [SVNC: (x’dar)] : district.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xiolx {segh-                 to hold        207            scoil} [(eshg, csiol)] : to hold

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xiróca’ar     {} [SVNC: (xiróshar)] : “maker of destruction”, a destroyer, a vandal, a raider, pirate. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solidwindowtext.75pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in0in1.0pt0in"> xirós {RKSOS}, probably meaning "destroyer"; } [(kross)] : “destroyer”, probably the ancient name or an associative name to a deity of the Ealdôrtén, possibly Yimerlkôr or Jött. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xiþ {khîthi "mist, fog" (KHIS/KHITH) } [SVNC: (hktiih, xti, xit, ixiþ, xiþ i)] : mist, fog

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xlan  {khalnâ "noble, exalted" (KHAL2) } [SVNC: (hklaan)] : noble, exalted. Of a royal clan or tribe

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xlatarion {khalatirnô /khalatirno (PQ) "kingsfisher", etymologically "fish-watcher" (TIR) } [(hklatarion)]: "kingsfisher", etymologically "fish-watcher"

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xóat  {okta "strife" (KOT > KOTH) ; cf. also the entry OKTÂ (> Quenya ohta "war"), that seems to be a complete word in itself and not just a "stem". The primitive word was evidently oktâ. } [SVNC: (koat, co’at)] : strife, war, conflict, fighting beyond verbal dispute. Related to xóc, or the same ancient Ligós root. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solidwindowtext.75pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in0in1.0pt0in"> xóc {K[?]O} ("neck, twist"); not identified at present verbal and nominal} [SVNC: ] : From ancient Lingós. neck. Twist. Wrench.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solidwindowtext.75pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in0in1.0pt0in"> xorm {rom "loud noise, horn-blast"} [(orm)] : loud-noise, horn-blast, trumpet blare, clarion. <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xotes {khotsê "assembly" (KHOTH) } [SVNC: (hktoes, hoktes)] : assembly, gathering,

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xré {kher - "possess"; noun khêr, kherû "master" (Letters:178, 282) } [SVNC: (hkre, hecr, herc, xerc)] : possess. Master.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xremian  [SVNC: per nm el (cermrian, xermian, cerian, cerrian, xirmrian, xirmrin)]: from cerm-rian ; agile blood maker. A person or thing used deftly to create blood, wounds; wound maker. Swift and agile in killing. Used of both persons and objects, gernally of swordsmen or swords.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xrer [SVNC: (xre’er, hrer)] : from xré-er, “high possession”, Meaning a land hight, ridge hill control under the control of the lord, the “Lord’s Hills”. A land of heights or ridges in the domain of a country often marking a border in the region. Hill-march.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xritar  {} [SVNC: ] : dive, diving, plummet.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xróxar [SVNC: ] : dwéôrgling folk known for destructive military habits, orks. From xiróca’ar.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xuatas {khaustâ "resting" (khau-stâ = "rest-ing") (KHAW) } [SVNC: (khuatsa, hkuatsa, xuatas, xauÞa)] : resting

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xuses  {kwessê "feather" (KWES) } [SVNC: (wksees, ucses)] : feather.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> xutaþ {kwetta "word" (KWET) } [SVNC: (wkteat, ucteat)] : word, the spoken fundamental element of communication, an intelligernt sound.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none"> zarcin { IZRÂNKÎLAÎ cn 3 isrâikilai 57: erlöst (rettet), rettet / would save (rescue)  IZRÂNKINÂ ps 3 isrankinna 61: erlöst (rettet), rettet / saves, rescues  IZRÂNKÎS > Izrânkîlaî ip 2 sg isrankeis 57 isrankeis I 11 isrankeis II 11 IZRÂNKÎSNAN acc Isranckîsnan 41: Erlösung, Rettung / rescuing, salvation IZRÂNKÎT > Izrânkîlaî pc pt pa n isrankît 113: erlöst / rescued, saved } [SVNC: (ziarhni, ziarcni, ziarcin)] : save, rescue, salvation, savior, rescuing. To make not lost, to come to be not lost; the agent of removing the condition of being lost. Search and rescue. One who saves a lost or troubled person or people. Savioror.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> Zaus  {Root: au ̯ es- English meaning: to shine; gold, etc. Proto-IE: *aus- Meaning: dawn, sunrise, east Proto-Baltic: *aũš-r-ā̂ f., *aũš- vb. intr., *aũš-mā̂ f. Meaning: dawn Indo-European etymology: Indo-European etymology Lithuanian: aušrà `Morgenröte, -dämmerung'; auštrìnis (vḗjas) 'Nordostwind'; aũšti `tagen, dämmern' Lettish: àustra (Drobbusch, C.), aũstra (Kand., Ruj., Salis, Dond., Wandsen) `Morgendämmerung, -röte', austra vējš (Dietz) `Ostwind', àustrums (C., PS.), aũstrums (Kand., Salis) `der Osten'; àust (3 prs. -st, 3 prt. -sa) intr., inch. 'tagen, anbrechen, erscheinen, eintreten'; ausma `die hellwerdende Dämmerung, Morgendämmerung'} [SVNC: (LING: euaz; IND: uas, usas; SVNC: uarsa, suar, suars,   suas, zuas; SPR: soss, zos)] : To shine, gold, golden. Lighting up. Dawn. Sunrise. Emergence of the sun. Emergence of Light. Awalkening. The awakening of the Seven Sleepers and the spread of their keen knowledge. The children of the sleepers, “those who have arisen”, - the Du:ern. A region in the Fo^rrest named after the ancient Du:er who dwelled there. Closely related to Spra:c~é Soss & Zos.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> zi [SVNC: ] : bridle, seat, saddle, horse or riding gear. Tackle, kit, gear, equipment. Livery.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ziam [SVNC: (zium, diam, diom, dium)] :   to fall, to come apart, to be broken. Dtreitus, the remains. Bones. Boneyard, bride+, battleground. A place that has been conquered, captured, filled with ruin by conquest. A captured land, a land made into ones own by force, the dominion of a lord by his own hand.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ziamtimi  {IZMÂITÎNT pc pt pa n ismaitint 113: verloren, verdorben / ruined, {IZMÂITÎNTAN > Izmâitînt pc pt pa acc Ismaitinton 43} [SVNC: (ziamtinit, ziamtiniatn, ziamtimi)] : from ziam-tinid ; ruined. Ruin, ruins, abandoned. Waste. Remnents. The destroyed, the residue of destruction. Wreckage.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> zian {} [SVNC: ] : coat, wool, thick fibers.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> ziaundina {IZWINANDAU iswinadu 77: von außen, von draußen / from outside} [SVNC: (ziiwandnua, ziuanduna)] : from outside, coming from out, outsiders, foreigner.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> zidiu {izid-u-, command, admonish; izid-uše, command, provision} [SVNC: (zidiu)] : command, admonish, provision.

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"> zimactin {IZMÂKÎNT if ismukint 17: lehren (vollständlich), belehren / teach}   [SVNC: (ziamiktn, ziamictn)] : from ziam-ticini ; to have idea fall into place, eureka moment, an epiphany. Thoughts falling into place. To be an agent or pnemonic device that gives or preserves knowledge. A teacher. To teach.

<span style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"TimesNewRoman";color:red; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">zjern  <span style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"TimesNewRoman";color:red;mso-ansi-language: EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">[SVNC: (zijeran)] : from zi-jeran, “worn-livery”, “worn-out gear”; worn out, implication of something that will wear one or something out, a place, person, thing that is arduous and wearing, sapping strength or youth. Waste. Wasteland.

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